分类归档 khj

　　[car home Industry] People who have seen the Spring Festival Gala in 2019 will be pleasantly surprised to find that the Shenzhen sub-venue opened in BYD Cloud Track, and the Jilin Changchun sub-venue contracted various roles as stage, actor and audience. The two sub-venues echoed north and south, giving the people of the whole country a beautiful science and technology drama. In 2019, as the 70th birthday of China, the Spring Festival Evening selected three sub-venues, namely Jinggangshan in Jiangxi, Changchun in Jilin and Shenzhen, to explain the process of China’s "standing up, getting rich and getting strong" respectively. Through the interpretation of China FAW in Changchun in Jilin and BYD in Shenzhen, did you get the "rich" and "strong" of China?

　　This year, the "automobile industry" has ushered in a highlight moment under the eyes of the public. In the side, Changchun, Jilin Province, the venue of the Spring Festival Gala, where China is rich, is the most eye-catching thing. It is understood that the design of the main stage is inspired by the classic L5 model of FAW Hongqi, with a stage area of 1,500 square meters and over 350 tons. But this is far from the point. When Angelababy and Aska Yang sang "The Ode to Snowflakes", the "actors" who danced for them were mainly cars.

"Jilin Changchun Spring Festival Evening Sub-venue takes cars as the stage and cars as the audience"

　　In the performance of vehicle technology, the red flag H5 spins and drifts rapidly in situ, with one vehicle as the center and two-way double rotation, and drifts extremely quickly in a short distance; White flying cars in the air sometimes fly high quickly and sometimes hover at low speed to steal the mirror; Ordinary cars suddenly turned into robots, performing the China version of "Transformers" on the spot … Under the stage, the square matrix composed of 105 Pentium T77s turned into a "live audience" on the opposite side of the main stage, interacting with the "actors" on the stage with flashing lights, making people feel overwhelmed.

"Cars in Deformation"

"Cars transformed into steel robots"

"Flying cars hovering in the air"

　　The Shenzhen Sub-venue in the south is equally dazzling. The starry sky, star track and city are constantly switching on the screen, and the cloud track of dynamic technology shuttles through it, presenting a blueprint for the future city. It is understood that the "cloud track" carrying car critics in the Spring Festival Evening is a straddle-type monorail that BYD has invested 5 billion yuan in research and development for five years, and it is also an unmanned straddle-type monorail with 100% independent intellectual property rights in China; Driving next to the cloud track is BYD Yunba, a small-capacity rubber-tyred tram system.

『车评人在云轨内部向全国人民拜年』

『在全国人民面前亮相的比亚迪云轨和云巴』

　　从春晚这两个分会场看，其选择别有用心，一方面反映了国家对汽车工业等制造业的重视，暗合习大大对中国经济振兴的寄托；另一方面，回望2018年是中国改革开放40周年，在这40年间，中国汽车产业经历了从合资企业模式诞生、中国品牌快速崛起、大力推进新能源汽车产业发展等一系列重大变革，中国汽车工业进入了发展快车道，将汽车产业的成绩，作为对70周年华诞的祖国的贺礼，也是再合适不过。

◆ 比亚迪：经济特区创新变革代表

　　再来具体说说这两个中国汽车品牌企业代表。首先，比亚迪既是民营企业代表，同时也是变革创新的代表。在国家大力推广的新能源汽车方面，2018年，比亚迪全年累计销售新能源汽车24.78万辆，同比增长27.09%，而且新能源产品基本占据比亚迪汽车整体销售的半壁江山，占比高达47.59%。

　　在新能源车型方面，比亚迪是纯电动和插电式混合动力两条腿走路，其中纯电动产品销量为10.3万辆，插电式混动产品则为12.4万辆，可见，比亚迪新能源车型的销量构成中，插电式混动占大头。

　　Compared with sales in 2017, BYD’s product structure is changing. In 2017, BYD’s products were mainly fuel vehicles, accounting for 72.25% of sales. In 2018, the sales volume of fuel vehicles decreased to 52.41%, new energy vehicles doubled, and the sales volume of fuel vehicles decreased by 7.82%. Thanks to the sales of new energy vehicles, BYD has maintained a high growth rate under the background of cold in China auto market.

　　However, in 2019, faced with the new "little monsters" such as the zero growth forecast of the automobile market, the downward adjustment of new energy subsidies again, and the new car-making forces and foreign brands focusing on products, BYD and China automobile brands are obviously faced with opportunities and challenges.

◆ China FAW: A Typical Old Industrial Base in Northeast China

　　China FAW Group is called "the eldest son of the Republic" by Chinese people precisely because it laid the foundation stone in Changchun, Jilin Province in 1953 and became the first automobile enterprise in China. July 13th, 1956 is worth remembering by every China, because on this day, the first domestic car officially rolled off the assembly line at China FAW Changchun Factory, and China started his own road of producing cars. After the reform and opening up in 1978, China’s automobile industry embarked on the fast track, and the annual output of automobiles exceeded 1 million in 1992; In 2013, the annual production and sales of automobiles in China both exceeded 20 million, and today, China has been the largest automobile production and sales country in the world for ten consecutive years.

　　Although China FAW is an old-fashioned state-owned automobile brand, it is also constantly carrying out innovation and reform. In 2018, it is called the Red Flag Brand Revitalization Year in FAW. In this special transformation year, the sales volume of Red Flag brand totaled 33,000 vehicles in 2018, up 602.4% year-on-year, among which Red Flag H5 and H7 are the main sales products of Red Flag brand. The annual sales volume of Pentium brand was 268,000 vehicles, which was basically the same as last year’s data.

　　For Chinese people, most of the previous feelings about China FAW were complicated. The former Red Flag absolute beauty made a breakthrough in China brand cars from scratch. However, in the era of increasing market competition, the development of Hongqi has not reached expectations and is facing the pain of reform. We also hope to see the real revival of Hongqi brand and become a resounding business card of China brand.

◆ Guangzhou Automobile Chuanqi, Great Wall Haval and other brands sponsored the Spring Festival Evening.

　　Guangzhou Automobile Chuanqi has been exclusively named as the Spring Festival Evening for two times, and it is the first automobile brand to advertise in the Spring Festival Evening. 2018 is the tenth year that GAC Chuanqi has gone through, and three new cars have been launched. The cumulative sales volume for the whole year was 535,000 vehicles, up 5.23% year-on-year, which outperformed the automobile market.

　　In addition to CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala, other car brands have also sponsored local TV’s Spring Festival Gala, such as Great Wall Haval, which sponsored Hunan TV’s New Year’s Eve party in 2018.

"Great Wall Harvard Brand Sponsors Hunan Satellite TV 2018 New Year’s Eve Party"

　　Summarize the full text:For BYD and China FAW, which boarded this year’s Spring Festival Evening, one won the global new energy sales champion, and the other was the sales representative of traditional car companies. They experienced great changes together with China’s automobile industry, and also followed the market changes in the changes and gained the due harvest; On the other hand, both Guangzhou Automobile Chuanqi, which boarded the Spring Festival Evening before, and the car brands that have attracted attention this year should continue to forge ahead at the product level and enhance their competitiveness, as people expect. At the same time, we should pay more attention to consumer demand, keep up with market changes, become bigger and stronger together with China automobile industry, and cultivate the loyalty of every Chinese to their own automobile brands. The atmosphere is all set off here, so let’s ask readers, which car brands are you loyal fans of? Which car brand do you want to see next spring festival evening? (Text/car home Song Aiju)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, August 14th. Title: A short message 20 yuan, a courier 80 yuan, printing a page for more than 10 yuan … … Have you spent all this money on getting a visa?

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Wang Moling, Yang Yang, He Xiyue and He Xinrong.

　　In summer, many people choose to travel abroad to relax in the summer. However, the experience of handling visas in some visa centers has made them very angry. The prices of many services are four or five times higher than the market price; After the appointment, you still have to queue for four or five hours, but you can pay four or five hundred "queue-jumping fees". A family of three is required to pay three courier fees when sending materials for the same project … … Xinhua News Agency reporters learned that some visa centers in Beijing and Shanghai have deviated from the original intention of "simplifying visa procedures and improving service efficiency".

　　Fees are arbitrary, expensive, and you have to suffer if you don’t spend money.

　　"It feels like pits everywhere!" Last week, Miss Dong and her family encountered "willful" charges when they applied for a visa in Beijing.

　　Temporary request for additional translation documents, charging high translation fees. "The staff of the visa center asked me to submit a translation of the real estate license and proposed to charge a translation fee for 110 yuan/Page." Miss Dong told the reporter that she thought the charge was too expensive and offered to translate it herself. The staff said that it is ok to translate by yourself, and it is necessary to re-number the business. Miss Dong thought about the queue time of several hours before, so she had to pay for it.

　　Be unreasonably asked to pay 3 high mailing fees. "The distance of one stop subway, the visa center asks for the courier fee 80 yuan, even if the online errands service is used, the price is four or five times higher." Miss Dong said that what made her even more angry was that her family of three handled the same business and delivered the materials together using the same delivery address, but they were told that they had to pay three courier fees.

　　Miss Dong also told reporters that it was originally a short message reminding service for visa centers to avoid customers who take their own documents, and the price was as high as 20 yuan. If you don’t hand it in, you may make a trip or even more trips in vain when you pick it up.

　　Miss Dong’s experience is by no means a case. Ms. Shi, a resident of Beijing, found that she still had to wait in line for four or five hours after making an online reservation at the visa center in advance. At this time, some staff members repeatedly persuaded her to spend four or five hundred yuan on the spot to buy VIP services, which can avoid queuing. Ms. Shi found that the staff did not provide official invoices after collecting fees.

　　A number of interviewees told reporters that they felt that these visa centers only had money in their hearts.

　　"Coax", "bluff" and "hard": "three axes"

　　The reporter saw on the optional service fee table provided by a visa center in Beijing: SMS notification to 20 yuan, express delivery to 80 yuan, printing 10 yuan/page, photo 40 yuan, VIP service to 390 yuan, super quick signing of 8421 yuan … … Many people told reporters that these "sky-high" services are called "optional", but they often "have to choose". The reporter found that there is a fixed routine for staff to fool customers into saving money.

　　— — "coax" first. The reporter saw in the multi-site visa center that the staff would sell VIP services with paid queues to customers from the moment they entered the door. The price of a service is usually around 300-600 yuan. The reporter learned from some staff that most of the people who come to apply for visa business are customers with acceptable economic conditions, and they don’t feel much pain about the cost of tens of dollars and hundreds of dollars. So I repeatedly instilled the so-called concept of "spending money to buy convenience" to fool customers into paying more for services.

　　— — "Tiger" again. "If you don’t follow what I said, the visa is likely to fail." This sentence has become a "mantra" to "control" customers’ money, which is very effective. Miss Dong told reporters that it was this sentence that frightened her when she considered submitting the materials directly without paying high translation fees. Almost all the respondents said that they had heard this sentence when they were unwilling to pay according to the instructions of the staff.

　　— — Finally "hard". Some staff members tend to be tough on customers who don’t listen and can’t bluff. When Ms. Luo from Shanghai applied for a German visa for herself and her son at the visa center, she was asked by the staff to make an extra copy of the proof of financial resources. But before that, she had found out in official website that it was unnecessary. But at the insistence of the staff, Ms. Luo can only copy more than 20 pages of relevant materials. Some staff members will find some "troubles" for customers who don’t want to spend money, such as making them queue up again for business or waiting for a long time.

　　The reporter learned from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism that in 2018, the number of China citizens traveling abroad has reached 149.72 million, a year-on-year increase of 14.7%. Lou Jiajun, a professor at the School of Tourism Management of East China Normal University, said that in the face of such a large population and huge market, it is increasingly important to regulate the arbitrary charges of visa centers.

　　Experts say it is illegal for visa centers to charge fees arbitrarily.

　　The reporter learned that many consumers have complained to the 12358 price supervision platform about the "willful" charges of the visa center, but they got a reply saying: "The price of services such as express delivery belongs to the market-adjusted price, and operators can set their own prices according to the production and operation costs and market supply and demand." Is this statement true?

　　"The visa center is a service organization between the handler and the embassy or consulate, mainly engaged in business consultation, material collection and preliminary examination, and visa retrieval." Yang Jinsong, a scholar in china tourism academy, said that embassies and consulates in many countries will authorize a third-party agency to assist in visa processing, and this agency will also find a cooperative enterprise in China to set up visa centers in the corresponding cities.

　　The reporter learned that at present, visa outsourcing services in embassies and consulates in China are mainly concentrated in VFS Global, TLS contact and BLS.

　　Experts remind that the nature of market-oriented enterprises does not mean that visa centers have the right to "willfully" charge. Qiu Baochang, an expert from the Expert Committee of the China Consumers Association, believes that the visa center has an exclusive property because of its authorized relationship with embassies and consulates of specific countries, which actually forms a market dominance monopoly position. "It is illegal to use this monopoly position to implement high fees and arbitrary charges, which has violated the relevant provisions of Article 17 of the Anti-monopoly Law." Qiu Baochang suggested that market supervision departments and anti-monopoly law enforcement departments should promptly investigate and deal with relevant illegal acts.

　　Chen Yinjiang, Deputy Secretary-General of China Consumer Rights Protection Law Research Association, believes that embassies and consulates, as clients, should also strengthen management, regularly assess the clients who are responsible for the actual operation of visa centers, and terminate their business entrustment relationship in time if there are acts that harm the rights and interests of visa applicants, such as unreasonable charges or unreasonable trading conditions.

　　Yang Jinsong believes that the evaluation of the handlers should affect the assessment of the qualifications and performance of visa centers, thus forming the pressure to improve their services.

　　In response to some netizens’ reports that some European countries have extra charges in visa centers in China. The Department of Consular Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs indicated that it is learning about the situation and exchanging opinions and opinions with the relevant country, embassies and consulates in China. "We hope that embassies and consulates in China, the country concerned, will effectively guarantee the normal visa application order and facilitate bilateral personnel exchanges."

    On the morning of December 13th, the Information Office of Shandong Provincial Government held a press conference to introduce Shandong’s situation of preventing, cracking down on and controlling new illegal crimes in telecommunication networks and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the people. The reporter was informed that since the beginning of this year, the political and legal organs in the province have detected 15,500 cases of electric fraud and related crimes, arrested 30,800 suspects, and avoided the loss of 2.88 billion yuan. The number of cases and losses in the province have shown a downward trend.

    Liu Qichao, deputy secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, said that in improving the mechanism for cracking down on illegal crimes of electric fraud, our province has improved and improved the working rules of joint meetings, established a regular debriefing notification system for member units, and notified warnings, interview tips and listing rectification systems for key regions and key industries; In terms of solving crimes, our province organized special actions such as "Yun Jian" and "breaking cards", prosecuted more than 25,200 suspects and sentenced 5,243 people; In terms of counter-measures, 20.947 million fraudulent calls and 21.561 million fraudulent text messages were intercepted, and 14.2213 million fraudulent apps and websites were blocked to prevent cases from happening to the maximum extent. In terms of comprehensive governance, Shandong procuratorial organs issued 24 procuratorial suggestions on social governance, and cooperated with relevant departments to strengthen governance; The Provincial Department of Justice will publicize and implement the "Anti-Telecommunication Network Fraud Law" into the "Eighth Five-Year Plan" and the annual law popularization points, guide and urge all levels and departments to strictly implement the law popularization responsibility system, and form a joint force for anti-fraud law popularization.

    "The Provincial Department of Justice attaches great importance to the prevention of telecommunication network fraud and further promotes the rule of law propaganda to prevent telecommunication network fraud." He Xu, deputy director of the Provincial Department of Justice, introduced that our province actively promoted the activities of "sending the law to the grassroots" such as anti-telecom network fraud into rural areas and communities, and mobilized more than 310,000 volunteers, more than 260,000 rule of law leaders and legal savvy people in the province to preach anti-fraud legal knowledge; Focus on the elderly groups to carry out the "case interpretation" activities to help the elderly understand fraud cases and modus operandi such as investing in "aged care services"; Focus on youth groups and organize more than 14,000 vice presidents of the rule of law in the province to give lectures on campus anti-fraud education; Make good use of new media communication methods, and publish more than 200 issues of anti-fraud typical cases and anti-fraud videos on platforms such as "Shandong Popularization of Law" and "Rule of Law in Shandong", which has formed a good publicity effect.

    Wang Qinjie, Deputy Procurator-General of the Provincial Procuratorate, said that since the beginning of this year, the procuratorial organs in the province have insisted on cracking down strictly according to law, approved the arrest of 1,144 people for telecommunication network fraud crimes and the prosecution of 2,049 people, and approved the arrest of 1,022 people for helping information network criminal activities and the prosecution of 9,679 people. The ringleaders of fraud groups and other key attackers have put forward sentencing suggestions according to law, which has formed a powerful shock; Set up a case-handling team to combat cybercrime, strengthen the analysis of new cases, and improve the professional level of case handling. Wang Qinjie reminded that in daily work and life, don’t trust calls of unknown origin, such as posing as public security law, customer service, leaders, relatives and friends, don’t click on any unknown web links, don’t scan any unknown QR code, don’t remit money or transfer money to strangers, especially don’t join strange QQ groups, WeChat groups, share screens at will, and don’t enter account passwords according to instructions from people in the group.

    Jing Tao, director of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Provincial Public Security Department, said that the public security organs in the province are keeping a close eye on the changes in the situation of telecommunication network fraud crimes, and will continue to deepen the construction of technical countermeasures with relevant departments, continuously expand the coverage of early warning and prevention, and build a barrier to interception and countermeasures. The first is to strengthen interception and plugging. On average, 61,000 fraudulent phone calls, 63,000 fraudulent text messages, 42,000 fraudulent websites and fraudulent apps were intercepted every day, blocking users from accessing fraudulent apps and URL links for 107.5 billion times. The second is to strengthen early warning and discourage. The average daily output of early warning information was 46,000, and 15.8 million people were successfully discouraged. The total amount of emergency warning decreased for 20 consecutive months. The third is to strengthen the investigation and control of funds. Relying on the national anti-fraud big data platform, we established a 7×24-hour response mechanism with 3,828 banks and 124 payment institutions, stopped and frozen fraudulent funds in accordance with the law and in an orderly manner, efficiently and steadily returned funds, and effectively recovered the losses of victims.

    Jiang Dunbin, vice president of the provincial court, said that in recent years, telecommunication network fraud has occurred frequently, and at the same time it has shown a trend of collectivization, cross-border, chain and industrialization. From January to November this year, the provincial courts concluded 1319 first-instance cases of telecommunication network fraud and sentenced 2185 defendants; 8,349 cases of related crimes helping information network criminal activities were tried and 10,750 defendants were sentenced; 3,794 cases of crimes committed by concealing and concealing were tried, and 5,778 defendants were sentenced. Jiang Dunbin said that in recent years, telecommunication network fraud has occurred frequently. Ordinary people should pay attention to and prevent telecommunication network fraud, actively learn anti-fraud knowledge, protect personal information, choose formal channels when investing in financial management, and do not illegally buy, sell or rent mobile phone cards and bank cards.

    In the next step, political and legal organs at all levels in Shandong will continue to promote the three-year campaign to crack down on telecommunication network fraud and illegal crimes, intensify the crackdown, strengthen early warning and dissuasion, strengthen comprehensive management, and resolutely protect people’s lives and property.

For a long time, AT gearbox has been regarded as the shoulder of the gearbox industry, which is loved and touted by the majority of riders. It is fuel-efficient, resistant to operATion and can be trampled at will. As long as AT is mentioned, people will involuntarily think of these labels. However, from the actual maintenance ratio, AT is not as reliable and durable as the legend, and with the increase of service mileage and years, the failure rate of AT gearboxes is increasing day by day. The most important thing is that due to the high precision of AT gearboxes, the maintenance prices of 8AT and 9AT gearboxes are also expensive. So if someone tells you that the AT gearbox can be operated at will, you should give him a big face-scraper!

Why on earth? Please look down!

AT gearbox adopts planetary gear sets to change the transmission ratio, and the engine power is input to the input shaft through the hydraulic torque converter, and then the change is realized through the natural gear ratio of sun gear, and. Multiple clutches are designed in the gearbox to fix the planet carrier or ring gear of planetary gear sets to realize the output of different speed ratios. In addition, the combined speed ratio can be realized by fixing the planet carrier and ring gear of multiple planetary gear sets at the same time.

Usually, a set of planetary gears can achieve three different speed ratios, and six different speed ratios can be achieved through two sets of superposition. However, considering the actual speed output, not every speed ratio is usually effective.

AT gearbox and engine are usually buffered by hydraulic torque converter, and engine power is transmitted through. The hydraulic torque converter is actually a closed cavity filled with gearbox oil. The principle of power transmission is that the engine drives the pump wheel to rotate at a high speed, which drives the gearbox oil to flow at a high speed, and the gearbox oil drives the rotation, and finally drives the turbine to rotate synchronously. The output shaft of turbine is connected with the input shaft of AT to realize power transmission.

Because the transmission oil transmits power, the efficiency is relatively low. Therefore, in order to improve, it is considered that the hydraulic torque converter is internally designed with a lock-up clutch. After a stable start, when the speed reaches more than 10km/h, the lock-up clutch locks. Form. However, when starting, shifting and braking, the locking clutch inside the torque converter is separated, which can allow the speed difference to occur. Avoid engine stalling.

In order to protect the planetary gear set AT the back end of AT gearbox, the locking clutch of hydraulic torque converter is separated at the moment of gearbox upshift, and the multiple clutches in gearbox are quickly separated and combined at the moment of gearbox upshift, so as to realize different speed ratio output.

There are many parts of AT gearbox, usually reaching more than 400, especially for automatic gearboxes with multi-gears, such as 8AT, 9AT and 10AT. The size of parts is more compact and precise, especially for AT gearboxes with multi-gears, the shifting logic is very complicated and the valve body action is extremely complicated. There is a high requirement for the cleanliness of transmission oil. Therefore, AT gearbox needs to change gearbox oil regularly. Otherwise, the valve body may not open and close normally due to excessive impurities.

Many people think that AT is resistant to exercise, and can pedal with big feet and drive violently at will, which is quite wrong. The interior of AT gearbox is quite precise. When driving violently or even launching, although AT gearbox has a hydraulic torque converter for buffering, especially when shifting gears, the locking clutch can be released to form buffering, but the power transmitted by gearbox oil is also impactful. At the moment of shifting gears violently, the engine speed often rises rapidly, and the instantaneous impact force is relatively strong, which will certainly bring wear to multiple clutches used to lock planetary gear sets inside the gearbox. Therefore, the service life of the gearbox will be greatly reduced.

The key of automatic gearbox is to avoid shifting shock as much as possible.

• 1. When starting, don’t hurry to refuel. After shifting into D gear, wait until the power is turned on and the gearbox is full of energy, so as to avoid high-speed impact. Don’t play until the ejection starts.
• 2. Don’t drive violently with the big foot throttle when the car is cold, and the engine speed is too high, resulting in too much impact at the moment of shifting.
• 3. Try not to use the manual mode unless necessary, especially for the instantaneous downshift of the high gear. Although the shift can be protected instantly, the speed ratio of the gearbox changes too much in the manual mode and the impact is relatively strong.
• 4. Change the gearbox oil regularly, once every 60,000 yuan. It is recommended to change the gearbox oil by alternately combining the circulating machine and gravity, that is, after changing the oil in the circulating machine, replace the filter element at the same time at the next gravity oil change.

I am talking about cars, thank you for reading, and welcome to communicate in the comment area!

　　With the development of Internet and information technology, the Internet platform has become the main carrier for the whole society to obtain information, establish contacts, inherit civilization, entertain and relax, and the construction of network civilization is in the ascendant. In the process of network civilization construction and development, algorithm technology has brought great convenience to Internet users, but at the same time, its bias and abuse have also aroused people’s doubts, which has also become an important topic in network civilization construction. How to promote the comprehensive governance of algorithm technology through optimizing algorithm ethics and empower and help build an upward-oriented network civilization? On November 19th, the Convention on Self-discipline in the Application of Internet Information Service Algorithms, initiated by China Network Social Organization Federation at the first China Network Civilization Conference, provided a very useful exploration for solving this problem.

　　First, the algorithm and algorithm ethics

　　Algorithm refers to the accurate and complete description of the solution, and it is a series of clear instructions to solve the problem. Algorithm represents a systematic method to describe the strategic mechanism to solve the problem. At present, the deep development of Internet technology and artificial intelligence is promoting the wide application of algorithm technology. Technology is a "double-edged sword". While the algorithm is widely used, it brings a lot of convenience to the society, it also causes ethical problems of the algorithm, which brings new challenges to the current construction of Internet civilization.

　　Anderson proposed in Dependent Code: Advantages and Disadvantages of Algorithm Age that algorithms can really help us to process a large amount of data, which will bring many visible and invisible benefits, such as stimulating scientific breakthroughs, improving people’s creativity and self-expression ability, and creating new and convenient lifestyles. But at the same time, these benefits of the algorithm are accompanied by many challenges, such as too much pursuit of data and modeling, which will have various adverse consequences such as weakening human judgment, forming algorithm bias and deepening social differences.

　　Therefore, it is extremely important to regulate the use of algorithms from the perspective of algorithm ethics. Algorithm ethics is based on the unpredictability of algorithm consequences and the value load of the algorithm, with respect, safety, prevention, transparency and friendliness as its basic criteria, and with cultivating the moral imagination of the algorithm design subject and following the value sensitivity as its approach.

　　Second, face up to correcting the ethical anomie of algorithms and improve the civilized governance of cyberspace.

　　Network civilization refers to a new form of civilization with the application of information network technology, which has a very wide meaning, mainly including three levels: network technology civilization, network spiritual civilization and network system standardization civilization. The purpose of network civilization construction is to create a healthy, orderly, safe, dynamic and pollution-free "green" network environment. Algorithm is not only the core element of information technology development, but also the key topic of cyberspace governance. Its hidden social attribute has imperceptibly influenced people’s social life.

　　(A) algorithm ethics anomie infringes on network technology civilization

　　Algorithms bring convenience to users to a great extent, such as algorithm recommendation to help users filter information. However, some scholars believe that with the wide application of algorithm technology, the autonomy of the algorithm itself is enhanced, and the autonomy of the person as the subject is weakened, which shows a trend of trade-off, and even the subject is hidden. Autonomy, that is, self-management, is the ability of the subject to construct his own goals and values and to make decisions freely and put them into action. This is because the algorithm technology itself is designed as a decision-making system, which also leads to more and more dependence on algorithms in many fields, such as policy making, social services, medical health, media communication, etc., while users’ own rights and interests such as choice and informed rights are infringed.

　　(B) algorithm ethics anomie pollution network spiritual civilization

　　Because the algorithm design mode depends on the existing social mode and the designer’s social cognition to a great extent, the algorithm design is often the reappearance of the current social mode and the designer’s thinking, which often substitutes the inherent prejudice and discrimination of society and designers, thus causing algorithm discrimination. However, the existence of algorithm discrimination and prejudice not only damages users’ right to know, but also infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of some groups. In addition, the use of many technologies such as algorithm recommendation leads to the increase of the influence of personal prejudice and social discrimination in cyberspace, which leads to public opinion polarization, network violence and other problems, thus polluting the construction of network civilization.

　　(C) algorithm ethics anomie damage network system civilization

　　Schoenberg pointed out in "Delete: The Way to Choose Big Data" that "the Internet has enabled human beings to live in a digital circular prison". In this era of big data, "the past is like a tattoo on our digital skin, forgetting has become the exception, but memory has become the norm". While users are living digitally, data records also leave traces. When minors access the Internet and use social media and other applications, their personal information and privacy, such as their faces, names, location information and browsing records, are easily recorded and preserved by these applications, leaving traces of data that are difficult to clear. Even algorithm technology collects and uses users’ information without their knowledge, thus infringing on their personal information rights and privacy rights and other related personality rights.

　　Third, pay attention to the optimization of algorithm ethics, and build a network civilization that is upward and good.

　　The Convention on Self-discipline in the Application of Internet Information Service Algorithms puts forward new requirements for the technical subject of algorithms from the perspective of algorithm ethics and network civilization construction. Through summing up, it is mainly carried out around these three levels: first, using good technology to promote the construction of network technology civilization; Second, promote algorithm fairness and promote the construction of network spiritual civilization; Third, implement the responsibility of technical subject and promote the civilization construction of network system.

　　(A) the use of good governance technology to promote the construction of network technology civilization

　　Technical requirements such as "promoting innovation and development" are put forward in the self-discipline convention on the application of Internet information service algorithms. On the one hand, the algorithm governance mechanism is established technically, the algorithm governance organization is set up, the algorithm governance system is continuously improved, and the algorithm safety emergency management plan is established and improved; Implement algorithm governance measures, increase resource investment, carry out algorithm ethics review, carry out algorithm security risk monitoring, evaluation and prevention and control, and effectively handle algorithm security incidents. On the other hand, promote design R&D innovation, continue to carry out algorithm research and development, actively master key core technologies, and integrate into the overall pattern of global scientific and technological innovation; Governing the internet through algorithms. Promote the application and innovation of R&D algorithms in Internet and other related fields, and provide better services for national security, social progress and industry development. Promote the innovation of algorithm application, strengthen the application of algorithm in social and economic fields, and thus promote the construction of network technology civilization.

　　(B) to promote algorithm fairness, and promote the construction of network spiritual civilization.

　　The Convention on Self-discipline in the Application of Internet Information Service Algorithms proposes to "abide by business ethics" and "practice socialist core values". On the one hand, technical subjects should actively practice and maintain mainstream values, take socialist core values into the core consideration, and abide by social public order and good customs and business ethics. On the other hand, technical subjects should resolutely implement the requirements of guiding opinions, strengthen industry self-discipline, and consciously accept supervision and management; Promote the fairness of information recommendation, effectively deal with invalid and false information, avoid algorithm bias and algorithm application data deviation, improve the optimization goal of recommendation algorithm, and thus promote the construction of network spiritual civilization.

　　(C) the implementation of the main responsibility of technology, and promote the civilization of the network system.

　　The Convention on Self-discipline in the Application of Internet Information Service Algorithms emphasizes the institutional requirements of "implementing the main responsibility" and "strictly observing laws and regulations", and requires technical subjects to abide by the law from the aspects of information release, information review and personal data and privacy protection, thus promoting the civilized construction of the network system. First, it is to strengthen the consciousness of subject responsibility, fulfill the obligation of algorithm governance, and assume the responsibility of algorithm governance. Strictly abide by the relevant national policy documents and laws and regulations, strengthen the awareness of law-abiding and compliance, continue to study laws and regulations, carry out algorithm applications according to laws and regulations, and resolutely do not touch the legal red line, so as to promote the civilized construction of the network system.

　　Author: Special commentator Ji Weimin (deputy director, researcher and doctoral supervisor of Institute of Industrial Economics, China Academy of Social Sciences)

　　Zeng Leixiao, a master of China Academy of Social Sciences, contributed to this paper.

Speaking of which, this brand was a fire in the past, and it was the best in the school. But now, domestic electric cars are becoming more and more luxurious, and the interior is getting more and more upscale. Tesla’s simple style really makes people feel a little guilty. Is it worth buying? Today, as an ordinary car owner, I will talk to you about the shortcomings that people love and hate. Of course, in the end, I will also talk about its advantages. After all, every product has its two sides.

Let’s talk about maneuverability first. Because the car body is high and heavy, it is replaced with a harder spring, and the chassis is also adjusted to be sporty. In this way, the handling and body support really have nothing to say, and it is called a cool driving. However, the suspension is as hard as a stone. When driving everyday, when the accelerator is lifted, the nodding and turning caused by kinetic energy recovery is simply unbearable. Especially when crossing the bumpy road, the comfort of the rear passengers is simply a big problem, just like riding a roller coaster.

Let’s talk about voice technology. Tesla’s speech recognition, how to say it, is a bit "straight". Its instructions are mechanical, not as humanized and intelligent as domestic brand electric vehicles. Although it has improved after the update in the last two years, it still lags behind domestic brands. There is also a map of the car. I have encountered several times when turning reminders are too slow. In the end, I can only use my mobile phone to navigate directly. You said this was too noisy.

Also, the foot feeling of Tesla Model Y’s switch pedal is also a point that makes people vomit. Compared with other models, you have to spend more effort to step on it. And the feeling of braking feet is very strange, a bit like stepping on a rubber. I think this may be because Tesla used the brakes, which is very different from the traditional mechanical assisted brakes.

Charging speed is also a point I want to vomit. Compared with the new power brands of domestic electric vehicles at the same price, Tesla’s charging speed is indeed a bit behind the rhythm. It’s a terrible headache to have to wait for a long time every time you charge.

Sound insulation and interior are also the two major slots of Tesla Model Y. The sound insulation effect is not good, especially when running at high speed. The noise is unbearable and my ears are about to explode. The simple interior is also an important reason to dissuade many people. The comfort of the seat is not good, the padding of the rear seat cushion is relatively hard, and the backrest angle is also straight, so although the space is large, it is uncomfortable to sit up, just like sitting on a bench.

Having said so many shortcomings, do you think Tesla Model Y is useless? Actually, it is not. It still has many obvious advantages. For example, the chip system is complete, the OTA frequency of car updates is fast, the safety factor is high, and the battery life is stable. Tesla’s three-electricity technology is also relatively strong, and many people buy Tesla. There are also fast after-sales service response, reliable automatic driving, high coverage of charging piles and so on. These are the highlights of Tesla and the reasons why it can stand on the market.

So, is it worth buying Tesla Model Y? There is no standard answer to this question. Because everyone’s needs and feelings are different. For me, although it has some shortcomings that make me headache, it also has some advantages that I can’t give up. So, if you are also considering buying Tesla Model Y, I suggest you take a test drive first, and it is not too late to feel its advantages and disadvantages before making a decision. After all, buying a car is not a trivial matter! You have to think it over carefully!

Master Huang also converted to Rinpoche? I put it this way: "There are also shrines, Buddha statues and incense burning near my home. Then there is also a let-off. So I am still a man of faith. "

He commented on the popular Rinpoche in the market like this:

"I’d rather believe that most of them are real Rinpoche … I also know a famous Rinpoche, which is really coincidental. He has this kind of feeling himself, and people have found him, so he has become a very good Rinpoche before."

This was revealed to reporters by Huang Xiaoming himself when he was promoting the new play "Datang Xuanzang".

Recently, another The Journey to the West IP movie appeared. The production of "Da Tang Xuan Zang" directed by Jianqi Huo and starring Huang Xiaoming was completed, and a promotion meeting was held in Qingdao, the hometown of the founder.

For stars, "filming" is hard, so it is regarded as practice. For example, if you want to shave your head, you will be opposed by the Baby; For example, the weather is very hot, more than 40 degrees, and you have to walk barefoot on the ground; For example, there is no signal, you can’t contact the Baby, and you always walk alone. Huang Xiaoming bluntly said that it feels very lonely …

For another example, Master Huang, who likes to eat meat, also gave up meat!

The hierarch revealed that in fact, there were more famous and large-scale Tang Priest characters who found him, but the hierarch still listened to the voice of "faith" and resolutely chose this austere and seductive version of Tang Priest.

During the filming, he was careful not to eat, and he experienced all kinds of hardships and even recited scriptures every day, which was a blessing for the husband and wife and fulfilled his wish.

Director Jianqi Huo described Huang Xiaoming as silly, with simple eyes, which was very similar to Xuanzang’s obsession. This provoked the cinema colleagues at the promotion meeting to snigger. Huang Xiaoming didn’t want to refute, standing on the stage calmly said, "I am stupid. My mother thinks I should play Xuanzang. I am very similar to him. "

Master version of Wei Xiaobao, unforgettable this clear eyes …

Sina Entertainment commented on the founder: "In the story of the Journey to the West and the hot New Year’s Eve of the monkey Tang Priest, Huang Xiaoming chose Xuanzang without aura-the monkey without reinforcements, almost no beautiful women seducing along the way, no spells to read, and even Bai Longma. Oh, there was a horse, but Xuanzang walked all the time and never got on the horse. "Datang Xuanzang" is such a film that used to learn from the scriptures, relied on transportation, and basically ate soil every day. Under foreseeable circumstances, it is not expected to gain anything at the box office. Perhaps he has made many films such as "The White-haired Witch" and "How to Shengxiao Mo". Xiaoming has been tired of realizing market recognition, and he is gradually giving back. "

There are too many scenes like this …

My heart is so tired …

The following is an interview with the leader by Sina Entertainment:

Huang Xiaoming revealed in the dialogue with Sina Entertainment that he had actually converted to Buddhism, and the fate came many years ago, so he converted in Putuo Mountain. Formed a deeper bond with Buddha,What does Huang Xiaoming think of so many Rinpoches in Weibo?

"Rinpoche is also a human being. He is both a Buddha and a flesh, so he is a flesh Buddha. Then he also has his worldly desires, and he will have his worldly troubles. Then many Buddhists I know, whether they are Buddhists, Buddhists or Rinpoche, will have happy and unhappy times, happy and unhappy times. So in fact, I think people still rely on themselves. Really, I think all practice depends not on others, but on myself. "

Sina Entertainment: I said earlier that filming "Datang Xuanzang" itself was like a practice. What impressed you now?

Huang Xiaoming: I think my inner strength still comes from my understanding of Xuanzang, because our play is adapted from Xuanzang’s biography. When I read Xuanzang’s biography, I was really moved by him. I think we really need this spirit in real life, and we can think about what this setback is. I think you are already a very lucky person, so you will feel that you need to redouble your efforts to do what you are doing now.

Since its introduction to the market, it has been recognized by consumers with its hard-core appearance design and excellent off-road ability, especially in the northwest, and has become a weapon for many off-road enthusiasts to conquer the outdoors at this stage.

In fact, this generation of products has been in the market for a long time. Although the heat is not low, it will still have a certain impact on sales in the face of the impact of new products, especially new energy hard-core products. Recently, a group of spy photos about the new tank 300 were also exposed online.

Through the spy photos, it can be found that the new design scheme still continues the design of the current model. Of course, this "classic" hard-core shape is also the reason why consumers choose him, so the probability of making major changes is very low.

According to the past routine, it can be seen that the camouflage stickers are mainly concentrated in the door position, which is expected to be the focus of the new car upgrade in the future, but there is not much accurate news yet.

The interior is also the place where the new car has changed the most, but it basically focuses on the improvement of details, while the overall outline has not changed.

From the details, it can be found that the central control screen of the new car has also been upgraded from the original embedded to suspended, and its size will be further increased. It is expected to be equipped with the latest in-vehicle intelligent system, which is believed to improve the experience.

In addition, the new car will also be equipped with the latest two steering wheels, and the function buttons on both sides also adopt a more concise wheel operation mode. However, the iconic aircraft push rod block will be cancelled, and the design of the chest block will be adopted in a high probability, so it is expected that the new car will be adjusted on the central island in the future.

As for the power system, it is expected to be consistent with the current model, that is, equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine, and matched with an 8AT gearbox, in which the maximum horsepower of the engine is 220Ps and the maximum torque is 380 N m.

summary

For Tank 300, it can also be said that it is the first choice of many off-road mr. six at the current price, and this car has also been in the market for a long time. Judging from the feedback information at this stage, it is indeed a product with excellent quality, and it is indeed a product that can cope with the vast majority of car scenes with the hardcore modeling design.

However, the current development momentum of the new energy hard-core SUV market is extremely strong. For example, the official selling price of Equation Leopard has been lowered to 239,800 yuan, which will undoubtedly have a great impact on the traditional fuel hard-core vehicle market. Therefore, the challenge faced by tank cars is how to stabilize their market position, which has become an urgent problem to be solved.

Character characteristics: warmth and truth

Bo Huang’s success is not only a halo brought by the outside, but also his unique personality charm. His performances are always full of realism and convincing. No matter in the play or in private life, Bo Huang reveals a warm temperament, which makes people feel close. It is precisely because of this warm quality that the audience is more willing to accept his various roles.

In addition, Bo Huang’s sense of humor is also one of the important factors of his popularity. His witty performance in variety shows can often be the highlight of the show. Whether it is funny or emotional, he can find a suitable starting point to let the audience feel the joy of life in a relaxed and happy atmosphere.

Social influence: a symbol of chasing dreams

Bo Huang is not only a successful actor, but also an inspirational role model. In this era of appearance, he told everyone with his own experience that the real charm comes from the inner abundance and the display of talents. With the help of her works to convey her positive values, Bo Huang has become the idol of countless young people.

His experience constantly inspires people and makes them believe that no matter what his appearance is, only by constantly pursuing talents and dreams can he shine in his own field. Bo Huang’s truthfulness and hard work in life have led more young people to explore their own potential and achieve their life goals.

Summary: Symphony of Talent and Dream

Bo Huang’s story, like an inspirational film, vividly depicts the face of an artist who climbed the peak in the competition. As he showed, the real charm lies in inner abundance and unremitting pursuit. Bo Huang told us with his own experience that in this colorful world, only those who persist in pursuing their dreams can win their own glory.

Bo Huang is such a stage artist who conquered the audience with talent and dreams. His existence makes us believe that no matter what our appearance is, as long as we have talent and pursuit, we will eventually shine brilliantly on the stage of life. Yan value is not omnipotent, and talent shines!

　　On the evening of July 28th.

　　Opening ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade.

　　In Chengdu, Sichuan

　　Xin Dongan Lake Sports Park Main Stadium

　　Hold a grand ceremony

　　Young people from all over the world meet in Chengdu

　　Go to this grand gathering of youth together

　　All kinds of moments in this "big Party"

　　Let netizens call for shock.

　　Count backwards from 12.

　　Set sail in the golden awn, the "bird of the sun"

　　Fireworks at previous large-scale events

　　They all start counting down from "10"

　　This Universiade started on the 12th.

　　Why is this?

　　It is understood that as the opening ceremony,

　　The dominant image of the "sun god bird"

　　There are 12 rotating toothed golden awns at equal intervals.

　　So the countdown also starts from "12"

　　This Universiade has a total of

　　411 athletes from more than 100 universities across the country

　　Represent China in the competition.

　　With the delegation

　　Dressed in red and white costumes, slowly enter the stadium.

　　China red jumping all over the screen

　　Arouse bursts of applause

　　"Flowers bloom to welcome guests"

　　Golden fireworks are too shocking.

　　This opening ceremony

　　Fireworks show

　　Left a deep impression on netizens.

　　When the Universiade was announced,

　　A golden hibiscus flower blooms

　　"Rongcheng" Chengdu "Flowers bloom to welcome guests"

　　Welcome college athletes all over the world.

　　Then appeared in the air.

　　The words "WELCOME" and "welcome"

　　It is understood that this fireworks display

　　With gold as the main visual element

　　Symbolizes youthful brilliance and vitality.

　　Netizens have said:

　　It’s spectacular and shocking!

　　31 "Last Torchbearers"

　　Straight to the torch tower

　　This ignition ceremony

　　Different from the previous "last stick"

　　The 31st Universiade chose

　　31 "Last Torchbearers"

　　Complete the ignition together

　　The sun god bird’s ignition panel is radiant.

　　spiral up

　　Ignite the bird symbolizing the sun.

　　12 golden awns of aerial fireworks

　　Fireworks pass, birds spread their wings.

　　Finally ignite the torch tower outside the venue.

　　The main torch tower outside the stadium shines brightly.

　　Open the Universiade moment

　　Netizens have said that

　　This way of lighting is amazing!

　　It is worth mentioning that

　　The guide’s clothing is based onpepperFor inspiration

　　A beating "small pepper"

　　Has become a beautiful landscape.

　　In Chengdu, of course, it is inseparable.pandaas an onomatopoeia

　　At the opening ceremony, the mascot Rong Bao

　　Jumping all the time

　　Every delegation has a "conspicuous bag" in front of it.

　　It’s so cute!

　　Sunshine is one of the theme elements of the opening ceremony.

　　A song will be a Sichuan-Chongqing folk songThe sun comes out with joy

　　And famous European songsMy sunCompile together

　　Sing the sun is shining and sing with joy.

　　What a celebration!

　　Click on the video to feel the vitality and sunshine together ↓

　　In the performance, the dancer’s style.

　　derived fromBronze figures unearthed from Sanxingdui site

　　Masks worn by actors.

　　The prototype is a bronze vertical mask.

　　Also from Sanxingdui site.

　　besides

　　Elements of facial makeup in Sichuan operaAlso show it

　　On the one hand, there are energetic sports performances of young college students.

　　On the one hand, Sichuan Opera shows its face changing.

　　Ancient and modern complement each other.

　　This is probably Chinese romance.

　　The grand opening of Chengdu Universiade

　　I believe there are more moments.

　　Stay in your memory.

　　Starting from tomorrow, college athletes

　　Will go to various venues.

　　Let’s cheer for the athletes!

　　Producer Li Zhe

　　Editor-in-Chief Du Xianhan

　　Editor: Wang Di Pei Yongbo

　　Cartography, Meng Xianglong

　　Proofreading Gao Shaozhuo

　　Part of the material comes from Xinhua News Agency and vision china.