标签归档 西安桑拿论坛

The art of NBA rubbish is on the verge of extinction, and you will only "greet your opponent’s mother"?

        The funniest game in the second round of the NBA playoffs was the Rockets VS Clippers. In front of the performance of the two teams taking turns to draw air, the limelight was naturally taken away by saliva.

        In the Second World War between the two sides, Clippers forward matt barnes insulted Harden’s mother with insulting words such as "s..k", and he was fined a huge amount of $50,000 by the League.

        In fact, many people have heard of it. Isn’t garbage one of the cultures in the NBA? But how to speak rubbish well is definitely an art, and rubbish and abuse are two completely different things.

        Sometimes, we miss it, those dirty garbage words.

Although Harden’s mother (middle) has expressed her willingness to forgive Barnes (right), Harden and the Rockets teammates don’t buy it.

Ali, the boxing champion, is the granddaddy of rubbish.

        For China fans, sometimes the radio equipment in CBA stadium is better, and we can often hear players and coaches "greeting each other’s mother and family". The most classic is Su Wei’s English show against Marbury in that year’s finals, and the English words starting with F are quite "market-like".

        But in the NBA, the so-called rubbish has a specific explanation. Spam English is trash talk. According to Wikipedia, spam is a form of boasting or insulting in the fierce competition. It is often used to put pressure on opponents, and it can also be a humorous spirit, which cannot be equated with swearing.

        In the NBA and even the North American sports arena, saying good rubbish has become an "art on the verge of extinction". The rubbish of the older generation is full of charm and sportsmanship without crossing the bottom line.

Classic photo of Muhammad Ali.

        NBA players generally regard boxing champion Ali as the granddaddy of rubbish. In 1964, the boxing champion Ali left a photo handed down from ancient times, looked at his opponent on the ground and shouted: "Get up and fight,sucker!" " Get up and fight, asshole.

        Subsequently, Ali’s provocative but slightly inspiring words instantly became popular in the sports circle. The purpose of garbage talk is also mainly classified as "to cheer yourself up and stimulate your opponent to perform better".

Jordan and peyton.

Jordan is a revolutionary of NBA trash talk.

        When the bonfire of basketball reached the 1980s, trash talk reached its artistic peak, thanks to Jordan and Byrd. At that time, every generation of superstars must be masters of trash talk.

        Rush, a columnist of Fox Sports, said: "Jordan is the king of rubbish in NBA history, and he is also a revolutionary of rubbish in NBA. Prior to this, the garbage words in the NBA only stayed at’ kill you’ and some low-level tastes, which were not only boring but also uneducated. "

        Jordan’s favorite thing to say is "Come on, you almost held me". But former NBA player Steve Smith had an even worse experience.

        Once when he was defending Jordan, he heard the flying man chanting some numbers: "40, 38, 35 …, he kept counting in my ear until the last number became 0, and I suddenly realized that he was counting his own scores, backwards!"

        When competing with another garbage king, Jordan’s play is often more humorous.

        "Gloves" Payton once shouted at Jordan on the court, "I have already got a salary of millions! I can also buy a Ferrari! " Without looking at him, Jordan replied, "Sorry, I can’t afford it. My Ferrari was given by the manufacturer."

Jordan said he would never respect Miller.

Alternative Miller joined the fans in scolding.

        At the same time, larry bird left a famous sentence that "crossing you is like crossing the road in the morning", and Pippen told Malone that "the postman doesn’t go to work on Sunday" was also regarded as a classic. But at that time, there was also a star who was famous for his harsh words, and that was reggie miller.

        Miller’s favorite is the virtual scene, and some fabricated insults are counted on the opponent’s head. After a "greeting" to Jordan, the trapeze even wanted to beat him on the court, leaving a message that "Miller will never be respected".

        Miller’s rubbish was sprayed on the audience. After he scored the winning goal at home in new york, he jumped on the record table and shouted at the Knicks bench and fans: "This ball is dedicated to you son of bxxxx (sons of bitches).

Garnett versus spray Barnes.

Garnett: Your wife tastes like doughnuts.

        With the departure of a generation of stars such as Jordan, trash talk has also become an "NBA first-class protected heritage", and the trash talk of players on the field has gradually begun to "greet each other’s families and mothers" directly, with no technical content or aesthetic feeling at all.

        Let’s start with a joke: when Garnett was still playing for the Celtics, they played against the Hornets (now the Pelicans) at home. At that time, Celtic coach Reeves pulled Garnett aside and said to him, "KG, have you seen Austin (Reeves’ son) opposite? Can you stop spitting rubbish at the scene later? Remember, his mother is my wife. "

        Although this is just a joke, according to a survey of 173 NBA players by Sports Illustrated, 62% of the players think Garnett is the first person to talk rubbish in the NBA. However, the technical content of KG’s junk words is open to question. Besides greeting his opponent’s wife and mother sometimes, his junk words often get him into trouble.

Garnett and Anthony had a conflict.

        On January 9, 2013, a rare scene happened after the Celtics played against the Knicks. Anthony, the star of the Knicks, blocked the Celtics bus and asked Garnett to get off the bus and fight one-on-one. The reason is that Garnett said to him, "Hey, man, your wife tastes like doughnuts, and I like doughnuts best."

        Wolf king’s rubbish sometimes seems irrational. He once said to him when defending Duncan: "Happy Mother’s Day, don’t forget to say hello to her for me." But Duncan’s mother had just passed away.

        And he called Villanueva a "cancer patient", which angered netizens and patients on social networks.

Artest and Kobe’s rubbish has no technical content.

Kobe’s rubbish is comparable to Aunt Qiong Yao’s.

        In the new era of basketball, money and the market have gradually occupied the dominant position. Although there are also fighters like Garnett, the smell of gunpowder in the stadium is really a bit less.

        Kobe Bryant and James, as representatives of the new era players, have no doubt about their strength, but their rubbish is really lacking.

        In this year’s playoffs, James finally said something rubbish to the bulls and was immediately called a technical foul. In the past, he was upset and even sprayed with his mother on the sidelines. The only classic was to stimulate Arenas with words and miss two free throws.

Kobe and Howard clashed.

        And Kobe’s trash talk is just like Aunt Qiong Yao. TNT, an American television station, specially invited lip experts to interpret Kobe Bryant’s garbage words in the 2008 playoffs and Artest, and found that their conversations were as follows: "Get out of my way", "No, get out of my way", "Get out of my way" and "No, get out of my way" …

        Netizens said that Kobe might as well tie a repeater to his body.

        Think about it carefully, the only thing Kobe impressed the fans was saying to Howard, "Soft egg, don’t you dare hit me!" (soft! try me! )”

        Hey, when will the NBA be able to produce a master of both language and skills?

Sino-Vietnamese "snakeheads" colluded to organize Vietnamese to sneak into Taiwan Province via Fujian.

  On December 9, Fujian Provincial Public Security Frontier Corps organized and commanded Pingtan and Fuzhou Public Security Frontier Detachment to cooperate with each other, and simultaneously acted in Pingtan and Fuqing, and detected a case of Vietnamese smuggling into Taiwan Province by diversion, and arrested 31 people involved, including 4 smuggling organizers and transporters (2 from China and 2 from Vietnam), 27 illegal immigrants (all Vietnamese, 23 men and 4 women), and seized a vehicle transporting illegal immigrants.

  It is reported that this is a smuggling gang with the largest number of people arrested in our province this year.

  The two men have frequent contact.

  Planning and organizing smuggling into Taiwan Province

  Yesterday, Fujian Public Security Frontier Corps reported the detection of this smuggling case.

  At the beginning of June, Fujian Provincial Public Security Frontier Corps found that Qiu Mou, a 53-year-old man from Pingtan, had frequent contacts with Vietnamese and Taiwan Province.

  After further peripheral investigation by Pingtan Public Security Frontier Detachment, a smuggling gang organized by Vietnamese and Pingtan nationals gradually emerged, and border guards also learned that the gang was planning to organize a group of Vietnamese to sneak into Taiwan Province by boat along Pingtan coast.

  Due to the seriousness of the case, the Fujian Provincial Public Security Frontier Corps set up a task force. Not long after, Vietnamese man Li Mou entered the sight of the task force. Li, a 33-year-old who speaks Chinese, spent some time in Taiwan Province before. In 2013, he was sent back to Vietnam for illegally staying in Taiwan Province for an extended period of time, and then he was sent back to China for attempted smuggling.

  Investigators also learned that Qiu had been to Taiwan Province in 2012 in the name of visiting relatives, and was repatriated because of overstaying. During his stay in Taiwan, Qiu met many Vietnamese, including Li. The two men contacted each other many times, and planned to organize a group of Vietnamese nationals to sneak into Taiwan Province via Pingtan.

  "Snakehead" has a clear division of labor

  One side recruits people and the other side buys ships.

  After some discussion, Qiu and Li made a detailed smuggling plan. According to the division of labor plan of the two, Li is responsible for recruiting illegal immigrants in Vietnam and taking them to Pingtan, Fuqing and other places to find a suitable time to sneak into Taiwan Province; Qiu is responsible for buying boats for smuggling, and arranging accommodation for stowaways after they arrive in Fuqing and Pingtan.

  From June to November, Li hired a Vietnamese "Ma Zi" Huang, and successively recruited 27 stowaways in Vietnam. Among these stowaways, 23 were men and 4 were women, the youngest being 21 years old and the oldest being 46 years old.

  Li Mou and Qiu Mou intend to sneak into Taiwan Province by means of "stowaways buying boats at their own expense, driving boats by themselves, and abandoning boats when they arrive at the shore". When Li Mou recruited stowaways, he specially chose Ruan Mou and Fan Mou who knew how to sail boats.

  After the personnel were in place, Li received a deposit from each stowaway and came to Pingtan on November 28 to talk with Qiu and Du about the details of the stowaway. Du Mou has a personal face in Fuqing, mainly responsible for transporting Vietnamese stowaways to Fuqing, Pingtan and other places.

  On November 29th, Li and Qiu went to Chengtou Town, Fuqing City, and bought a wooden fishing boat for smuggling from local fisherman Lin for 53,000 yuan. At the same time, Qiu and Du rented houses in Pingtan and Fuqing respectively for stowaways to use.

  On November 30, Li returned to Guangxi, while Qiu and Du started to refuel the ship, buy quilts and food and put them in the rented room, waiting for the arrival of stowaways.

  Frontier officers and soldiers attacked

  Destroy smuggling gangs

  Soon, under the arrangement of organizers, 27 Vietnamese stowaways arrived in Fuqing and Pingtan in batches with passports or border cards after entering through Youyiguan Port in Guangxi.

  At noon on December 8, the first batch of 11 stowaways arrived in Honglu Town, Fuqing City, and Qiu and Du sent them to Pingtan rented house to wait for stowaways.

  On the 9th, the second batch of 16 stowaways arrived in Fuqing, and 12 of them were sent to Fuqing’s rental house by Qiu and Du. At 15: 00 on the same day, Qiu Mou, Du Mou and Li Mou were preparing to send the other four people to Pingtan rented house. When the vehicle was driving to the second line of Pingtan Strait Bridge, the task force attacked Qiu Mou, Du Mou, Li Mou and the stowaway. Pingtan and Fuzhou public security frontier detachments closed their nets simultaneously, arrested 23 stowaways and an organizer Huang Mou in Pingtan and Fuqing, and seized the ships and vehicles involved in the case in Aoqian Town, Pingtan. This major smuggling case was solved.

  All the stowaways involved were punished by administrative detention and a fine of 500 yuan, and four stowaway organizers were detained in criminal detention.

  According to the investigators, these stowaways have contacted their relatives or friends in Taiwan Province in advance. Once the fishing boat arrives in Taoyuan, Taiwan Province, the stowaways will abandon the boat and go ashore, and their relatives and friends in Taiwan will take over the job.

  At present, the case is still under investigation.

  "Snakehead" and stowaways

  It’s too late to regret being caught

  On the afternoon of December 16th, the reporter saw "snakeheads" Li and Qiu in Pingtan Detention Center, and Vietnamese stowaways in Pingtan Detention Center.

  Li stayed in Taiwan Province for 8 years, including 6 years of illegal detention, and was sent back to Viet Nam in 2013. In the first two years in Taiwan, he worked as a welder, and later changed to marble processing, earning five or six thousand yuan a month, far exceeding his monthly income when he worked in Vietnam.

  After being sent back to China, Li wanted to go back to Taiwan Province to work, so he found Qiu through his friends and planned to organize illegal immigration.

  Li said that he and his wife met while working in Taiwan Province. On December 6 this year, he just came out of Viet Nam, and his wife gave birth to a boy. So far, he has not seen the child with his own eyes, and his family doesn’t know about his arrest. Now he regrets it very much. As he spoke, Li’s tears kept spinning in his eyes.

  Qiu, another "snakehead", appeared relatively calm after being arrested. He said that when Li called him, he thought that the other party was asking him to buy a boat, and later he realized that it was a smuggling. He also thought about reporting it, but he did not report it for fear of being implicated. In this smuggling case, Qiu mainly earned the difference in helping to buy a boat. He claimed that after a trip, he could earn more than 10,000 yuan except for buying a boat, buying oil, repairing the boat and other expenses.

  It is understood that Qiu’s two sons run a fishing gear shop in partnership, and the family conditions are ok. The granddaughter is now over one year old and the grandson has just reached the full moon. Qiu said that he was arrested the first time he did this, and now he is very painful and regrets.

  Chen Mou, a 33-year-old Vietnamese woman, left her old man and children at home and followed her husband to sneak into Taiwan Province to work. The couple mortgaged their house to the bank and raised the smuggling fee through a bank loan. Unexpectedly, they were arrested as soon as they arrived in Pingtan.

  Among these illegal immigrants, there are husband and wife and brothers. Because of their difficult family circumstances, many people raise enough money for illegal immigrants by means of loans or borrowing money. They don’t realize that if they go out through this illegal way, they will lose not only money, but also their lives.

  (Fuzhou Evening News reporter Lin Chunchang correspondent Ding Jichao)

Qualcomm released Snapdragon 8+ and Snapdragon 7 mobile platforms: "Strong performance by 10% and low power consumption by 30%".

  On the evening of May 20th, Snapdragon Night, Qualcomm officially released the long-rumored Snapdragon 8+ and Snapdragon 7 mobile platforms. As the main mobile platforms in Snapdragon, Snapdragon 8 and 7 series have greatly improved their performance, experience and power, bringing new impetus to the mobile phone market this year.

first generationbraveDragon 8+ Mobile Platform: Better performance and lower power consumption.

  Every generation of Snapdragon 8 series mobile platforms was the focus of the market at that time. The previously launched Snapdragon 8 has been well-known terminal mobile phone manufacturers at home and abroad, such as OPPO, vivo, Glory, Xiaomi, Yijia, Samsung, etc., with its outstanding performance in AI, video and games. The adoption of Snapdragon 8+ has been affirmed, and the performance, video, games, connectivity and other experiences have been upgraded:

  -In terms of AI, it supports the seventh-generation Qualcomm AI engine, which improves energy efficiency by 20%;

  -In terms of audio, it supports Snapdragon Sound Snapdragon listening technology, including Qualcomm aptX Lossless lossless audio technology;

  -In terms of connection, it supports the 5G downlink rate of up to 10Gbps, and supports the user scenario of 5G+5G dual-card dual-pass, which can ensure that data transmission and phone calls do not conflict with each other, and maintain the industry-leading level in the speed of 5G uplink carrier aggregation and Wi-Fi;

  -In terms of images, it supports taking photos with a maximum of 200 million pixels, supporting simultaneous shooting of 8K HDR video and 64 million pixel photos, and single-frame progressive HDR;

  -In terms of games, it supports HDR games, VRS Pro, stereoscopic rendering and physical rendering features;

  -In terms of security, Snapdragon 8+ also supports Android Ready SE authentication, which can provide vault-level security features.

  The CPU comprehensive performance of Snapdragon 8+ is about 10% higher than that of Snapdragon 8, and the highest CPU frequency is also increased to 3.2GHz. At the same time, Snapdragon 8′ s GPU has reached the leading position in the industry in terms of performance and energy efficiency. On this basis, Snapdragon 8+ will continue to increase the frequency by about 10%, which will further improve the extreme GPU performance.

  With the enhancement of performance and other characteristics, people pay more and more attention to the power consumption of mobile phone processors, and the power consumption endurance performance of Snapdragon 8+ has also been improved obviously.

  Snapdragon 8+ adopts TSMC’s latest 4nm process, which makes its power performance more excellent. When running Aztec Ruins, the GPU power consumption of Snapdragon 8+ is 30% lower than that of Snapdragon 8, and the energy efficiency of Snapdragon 8+ will be more advantageous in the same performance. The picture on the right shows the comparison of CPU. The CPU of Snapdragon 8+ uses Cortex-X2, A710 and A510, which are very large cores. The CPU power consumption of Snapdragon 8+ is about 30% lower than that of Snapdragon 8 under the same performance.

  Compared with Snapdragon 8, Snapdragon 8+ reduces the power consumption of the whole SoC by 15%. On the performance of the whole machine, except CPU and GPU, Qualcomm has also made great adjustments in other modules, which makes the overall SoC performance excellent.

  In the performance of e-sports games, first of all, take the familiar "Bench" as an example. When the ambient temperature is 25 degrees and the highest picture quality is 810p, the Snapdragon 8+ curve is very stable after continuous testing for 1 hour, and the frame rate fluctuates little, and the average frame rate can reach 60.2 frames. In terms of power consumption, the average power consumption of Snapdragon 8+ can be reduced by 30% compared with Snapdragon 8 under the same test environment and conditions.

  In addition, let’s take a look at the performance in "the glory of the king", and intercept two sets of test scenes of 90 frames+extreme image quality and 120 frames+high definition image quality. Compared with Snapdragon 8, the energy efficiency of Snapdragon 8+ has improved by about 30% in both cases.

  For the daily usage scenarios of users, based on the battery capacity equal to less than 4000mAh, Qualcomm also gave the endurance data of more scenarios of Snapdragon 8+ compared with Snapdragon 8:

  -In terms of games, Snapdragon 8+ is nearly one hour longer than Snapdragon 8, and quite a lot of it is played in the 3 rd and 4 th innings of the glory of the king;

  -Video playback time can be increased by more than 80 minutes, which is close to the length of a movie;

  -Voice calls and WeChat video calls under the 5G network also increased by more than 5.5 hours and 25 minutes respectively;

  -social media, web browsing and App browsing can increase by more than 50 minutes, which is close to an extra commute time;

  -The most amazing thing is playing music. The playing time of Snapdragon 8+ music can be increased by nearly 17 hours.

  According to the above rich usage scenarios, it is believed that the increase of battery life will be one of the most obvious experience upgrades that Snapdragon 8+ brings to users.

  Overall performance, the main frequency of Snapdragon 8+ GPU increased by 10%, the overall performance of CPU increased by 10%, and the highest main frequency of CPU reached 3.2GHz. The overall power consumption of SoC is reduced by about 15%, and the power consumption of CPU and GPU is reduced by 30% respectively.

first generationbraveDragon 7 mobile platform: 4nm process andbraveDragon 8 feature blessing

  In addition to the first generation of Snapdragon 8+, Qualcomm also launched the first generation of Snapdragon 7 mobile platform, which is the first appearance of Snapdragon 7 Series platform after the brand naming system in Snapdragon was updated. Snapdragon 7′ s CPU is sunk on the basis of Snapdragon 8, which adopts a super-large core of A710 with a main frequency of 2.4GHz, three large cores of A710 with a frequency of 2.36GHz and four small cores of A510 with a frequency of 1.8GHz. On the whole, Snapdragon 7 has inherited the characteristics of Snapdragon 8, which is quite different from the previous generation of Snapdragon 778G. In terms of process, Snapdragon 7 adopts Samsung’s 4-nanometer process to achieve lower power consumption and longer battery life.

  This time, Snapdragon 7 Series mobile platform brought three firsts:

  Snapdragon 7 is the first 7-series platform supporting the 7th generation Qualcomm AI engine. Compared with the previous generation Snapdragon 778G, the detection accuracy of Snapdragon 7 can be improved by 25%, and the area required for face recognition is reduced from 25×25 pixels to 20×20 pixels, and it can detect up to 300 facial feature points, which is the same as that of Snapdragon 8. I believe that many friends have encountered the situation that people’s eyes are closed when taking pictures. If we can achieve more accurate face detection, we can only take pictures when people’s eyes are open or when people are smiling.

  Secondly, Snapdragon 7 is also the first 7-series platform that supports 200 million pixels shooting. It is based on 14-bit three ISPs, and can support the single-frame progressive HDR feature, which significantly improves the image quality compared with the previous generation Snapdragon 778G.

  Finally, Snapdragon 7 has sunk the features of Qualcomm Trust Management Engine supported by Snapdragon 8 to the 7-series platform for the first time, and has also passed the Android Ready SE certification, which can provide vault-level security features.

  In addition, Snapdragon 7 can also provide a good performance in the mobile game experience, mainly through the following aspects:

  First, the GPU graphics rendering speed of Snapdragon 7 is 20% higher than that of Snapdragon 778G. Snapdragon 7 also supports some Snapdragon Elite Gaming features, including Qualcomm Adreno image motion engine, which is a GPU-based frame prediction technology, which can save half the power consumption at the same frame rate or provide a higher frame rate at the same power consumption.

  Snapdragon 7 also supports Game Quick Touch, which ensures that the touch response speed of the game can be improved by more than 20% compared with that of Snapdragon 778G, and supports top GPU features such as variable resolution rendering. In addition to GPU, the game experience is closely related to CPU, display, connection and other factors. In terms of display, Snapdragon 7 supports QHD+ display, which is more detailed than FHD+ display supported by Snapdragon 778G.

  In terms of audio, Snapdragon 7 supports the Snapdragon Sound Snapdragon listening technology, which can prevent howling in the game and dynamically adjust the volume according to the real-time audio environment/scene.

  In terms of connection, Snapdragon 7 is the first 7-series platform that integrates Snapdragon X62 5G modem and RF system conforming to Release16 standard, with the highest downlink rate of 4.4Gbps, which is obviously improved compared with the previous generation Snapdragon 778G, and it can also support 5G+5G dual card dual communication. Wi-Fi has been upgraded from the previous generation of FastConnect 6700 to FastConnect 6900, which can provide faster and ultra-low latency Wi-Fi connection.

  Generally speaking, the mission of Snapdragon 7 is to sink the best mobility characteristics and innovation of Snapdragon 8. The first generation of Snapdragon 7 can provide an excellent gaming experience, which is enhanced by GPU, supported by some Snapdragon Elite Gaming features, immersive audio experience, display features, and some connection features that first landed on Snapdragon 7 Series.

Finally:

  According to Qualcomm’s official announcement and current rumors, mobile phone products equipped with Snapdragon 8+ and Snapdragon 7 mobile platforms will be launched as soon as this quarter by brands such as Black Shark, Glory, iQOO, Lenovo, Xiaomi, moto and Nubia, and PConline will also pay attention to it with you.

Overbearing fat manager, class dismissed, Blizzard national costume reopened, Diablo?

Two months after Microsoft’s acquisition of Activision Blizzard was completed, everything restarted.

Bobby Kotick, CEO of Activision Blizzard, will leave the company that he has worked hard for half his life on December 29th. On Wednesday, he issued a statement to bid farewell to all employees.

On December 21st, Microsoft reported that Cotic officially announced earlier in the day that December 29th, 2023 would be his last day in Microsoft’s game department.

"In the 32 years that I have led Activision Blizzard, our employees and all those who have helped us have continued to contribute to our success. I can’t express my pride for them." He said in the departure statement issued by Activision Blizzard.

The departure of this controversial and topical CEO is bound to affect the direction of Activision Blizzard in the future.

A gift from Microsoft. Who is it for?

Cotic, who has worked in Activision Blizzard for more than 32 years, is known as the overbearing president of Activision Xiaopang. What impact will his departure bring to Activision Blizzard?

After Cotic leaves, what kind of activision blizzard will the new owner Microsoft hope to see?

It is worth noting that some deputy leaders of Activision Blizzard will also leave one after another, including Humam Sakhnini and Thomas Tippl;; Activision’s current chief administrative officer, chief personnel officer, chief financial officer and chief legal adviser will work until next March, and then we will talk about whether to stay or not.

For China players, Activision Blizzard is a love-hate existence.

The games that love it, to be precise, are the games of Blizzard Entertainment, which passively look at mergers and acquisitions: Warcraft, Diablo, Starcraft and Hearthstone.

Hate its overbearing, stop taking clothes in 2009 and stop taking clothes during the Spring Festival in 2023, all of which are green tea performances that Blizzard wants to kidnap players and force China manufacturers to make concessions.

Can the once arrogant blizzard return to its familiar position?

Can we return to the China market under the banner of Microsoft?

In this regard, 21st century business herald reporter Cai Shuyue had an exchange with Shu Le, and this monkey thought:

The overbearing president should have finished class long ago. He achieved Activision, destroyed Blizzard and was finally kicked out of the game.

Bobby Cotic has been the CEO of Activision Blizzard for more than 32 years, but please note that his resume has been extended from Activision to Activision Blizzard, and Blizzard Entertainment was just a company annexed by Passive Vision.

In other words, the world-famous Blizzard game IP has nothing to do with Bobby Cotic, who is an heir.

Bully and fat, disaster game!

From the point of view of merits and demerits, the combination of Activision and Blizzard was achieved by him, and after the merger, the game of Blizzard Entertainment continued to decline, which is precisely because of his various problems in operating strategy as the owner of Activision.

On July 20, 2021, Activision Blizzard was sued by the California Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH) to the Los Angeles High Court for long-standing sexual harassment and gender discrimination.

Among them, Cotic’s management style has also become the focus of internal staff criticism.

Some employees have told the media that the personnel contradiction within Blizzard has a long history, and problems such as bad cultural atmosphere and deliberately depressing employees’ salaries have always existed.

In November of the same year, nearly 1,000 Activision Blizzard employees even signed a petition demanding the dismissal of Bobby Cotic.

In a sense, the whole Activision Blizzard has fallen into many problems in recent years, such as cliff-like decline, scandal entanglement and so on, as well as the dispute with Netease over Blizzard’s game agency rights, which led to its game withdrawal from China, all of which bear unshirkable responsibility.

His resignation means that Microsoft made him responsible for the past failures of Activision Blizzard, so as to realize a new beginning of the new Activision Blizzard era under the Microsoft system.

Microsoft’s game dream, three to five years!

At present, many executives of Blizzard report directly to the president of Microsoft Game Studio, which also represents Microsoft’s ambition.

The specific future planning of Blizzard may be in three aspects:

The first is the stable operation of old games.

Including the return of the original core technicians of Activision Blizzard, to ensure that Activision Blizzard can quickly recover its combat effectiveness.

The second is the new game research and development of the old IP.

Especially in the situation that Watch Pioneer has been in succession from the league to the new works, and the old IP only has Diablo’s counterattack on the new works, it is necessary to use more and better old IP new works to consolidate Microsoft’s right to speak in the game world.

Only in this way can Activision Blizzard return to the era cognition of "Blizzard is produced and must be a boutique".

The third is the promotion of joint research and development.

It is very important to develop mobile games through Activision Blizzard IP, especially to jointly develop Activision Blizzard IP mobile games with China game manufacturers, so as to quickly form the influence of Blizzard in the mobile game market and learn the experience of mobile game research and transportation.

In the process of merger, after transferring many rights and interests of Activision Blizzard to friends, what can this blizzard bring to Microsoft? Foolish thought:

Blizzard’s product matrix is still there, but the team is scattered, and it is difficult to restore combat effectiveness in a short time.

However, the existing game super IP matrix can completely create conditions for Microsoft to consolidate its position in console games, explore trial and error in the field of cloud games, expand its territory in the field of mobile games, and establish a virtual world of Microsoft+Blizzard in the field of metauniverse.

But at present, it is limited to conditions, and its running-in period may take one or two years. If it can really form combat effectiveness, it may take three or five years.

How difficult is it to reopen Blizzard’s national service?

As for whether Blizzard can return to China, there is no suspense. Although Tencent and Netease resolutely refuse, Microsoft will definitely give a satisfactory price.

But who are the China manufacturers who can take over the offer?

Based on the idea of Microsoft’s mobile game, and the "abnormal condition" of Blizzard’s technical ability and service requirements, there are not many choices, nothing more than Tencent, Netease and Mihayou …

It’s just that the game has passed, so what if it’s an agent?

China’s game market is no longer in the 2000s, when foreign games can make money by looking for an agent casually.

Therefore, after the New Year, Blizzard’s national costume will stop serving in Zhou Nianji, and if it doesn’t come back, there is no need to come back.

Author Zhang Shule, columnist of People’s Daily Online and People’s Post and Telecommunications, expert of Zhongjing Media Think Tank, and senior TMT industry critic, has newly published "From Introduction to Mastery of Media Writing" (Tsinghua University Press).

Observation | US "Tianjun" clarifies the vision of the next generation space architecture and seeks to maintain its absolute advantage.

Recently, SDA released the first information consultation on the federal business opportunity network of the US government, seeking the design concepts and schemes of satellite platforms, payloads, launch platforms and related ground facilities needed for the development of the next generation space architecture from the industry.

This is the first information consultation book issued by NASA since its establishment on March 12, and its development trend deserves attention.

The U.S. military believes that active satellites are powerful, but their survivability is insufficient, so it is necessary to explore new platforms. The picture shows the American SBIRS missile early warning satellite.

The development thinking of American space equipment is brewing a major change.

After Trump took office, he attached great importance to space. From the reconstruction of the space command, the establishment of the space army to the establishment of the space development agency, the US military’s space decrees, military orders and space equipment research and development system are undergoing major adjustments and changes. In this context, the US military is speeding up the planning and design of the next generation space system. The new version of the Missile Defense Assessment Report and the first project solicitation notice of the Space Development Agency reveal some clues.

In 1983, in order to prevent hostile countries from launching nuclear attacks on the United States and its allies, then US President Ronald Reagan proposed the "Star Wars" plan, which consisted of intercontinental ballistic missile defense and anti-satellite, and advanced the development of space weapons, which had a significant impact in history. Because the investment and technical difficulty of the "Star Wars" plan was too great, which exceeded the objective reality at that time, it was forced to suspend in 1993 and turned into a more realistic and feasible missile defense plan. In recent years, due to the rapid development of missile penetration technology, especially hypersonic technology, the missile defense system in the United States, which is mainly based on land and sea, is facing development bottlenecks, and there are calls and trends to shift the focus of missile defense to space.

On January 17 this year, the new version of the US Missile Defense Assessment Report clearly stated that the use of space can provide a more effective, flexible and adaptable missile defense posture. Space-based sensor system is not limited by geography, and can monitor, detect and track missiles launched almost anywhere in the world; Space-based interceptor and directed energy weapon are effective ways to intercept missile booster phase, effectively resist penetration and greatly improve the overall efficiency of missile defense system. Confirmed by the above statement, the US Congress has asked the Ministry of National Defense to carry out special research and demonstration on space-based sensors, space-based interceptors and even particle beam weapons, and come up with concrete and feasible development plans.

India conducted an anti-satellite test in March this year.

On July 1, the US Army’s New Space Development Agency issued the first project solicitation notice, which clearly pointed out the military needs of the US military’s new generation of space system construction to missile defense and space confrontation, marking a major change in the development ideas and ways of the US military’s space equipment system. The background is that the strategic focus of the United States has shifted to the competition of big countries, and it is believed that the existing space architecture and equipment can not maintain absolute superiority, especially in the case of the continuous development of anti-satellite missiles, cyber attacks and common-orbit spacecraft in some countries, once the space system dominated by large spacecraft is destroyed, it is difficult to replenish it in a short time, that is, there is insufficient flexibility; The second is that the existing space architecture and equipment can’t cope with emerging threats, especially hypersonic weapons, and the active missile early warning satellites can’t effectively provide timely early warning and tracking.

The new architecture will have a subversive impact on space attack and defense.

The first project solicitation notice of the Space Development Agency borrowed the idea of DARPA "Black Jack" satellite project, turned to the booming commercial space technology to seek subversion, and tried to develop the concepts, methods, technologies and systems related to the next generation flexible, flexible and agile space system based on micro-satellite technology, rapid launch technology and artificial intelligence technology.

According to the eight key space capabilities proposed in the "Space Vision of the Ministry of National Defense", the Space Development Agency proposed that the next generation space system of the US military should be composed of seven functional layers. First, the transport layer: it provides 7×24 hours uninterrupted and low-delay data transmission and communication around the world; The second is the tracking layer: it provides space-based target detection, early warning, tracking and indication to defend against the threat of advanced missiles (including hypersonic weapons); Third, the monitoring layer: monitoring time-sensitive targets around the clock, providing key guarantee for attacking enemy missile launchers, radar stations and command nodes before launching; The fourth is the deterrent layer: it provides the target situation awareness and rapid access and maneuver in the space range of the earth and the moon, and responds to the challenges posed by space attack and defense; Fifth, the navigation layer: provide positioning, navigation and timing capabilities in the environment of GPS refusal, and enhance the joint operational support capability under the conditions of space confrontation; Sixth, battlefield management: provide battlefield management, command, control and communication based on distributed artificial intelligence, including on-board intelligent autonomous mission planning, data processing, encryption and distribution, etc., and directly provide space information support for tactical users; Seventh, the ground support layer: providing the carrier system and ground facilities for the rapid maneuvering launch measurement and control of large-scale small satellite constellations, deploying portable, serialized and intelligent satellite application terminals, and providing supporting ground system support for flexible, elastic and agile on-orbit systems, thus forming an economical and practical next-generation space system.

The next generation space architecture attaches great importance to dealing with emerging threats.

As can be seen from the above-mentioned seven-layer architecture, the tracking layer and the monitoring layer mainly serve missile defense operations, especially for the whole-course target detection, tracking and indication of hypersonic vehicles; The deterrent layer and navigation layer are mainly oriented to space attack and defense confrontation, and the operational scope extends from low orbit and geostationary orbit to higher and farther earth-moon space; The battlefield management faces the intelligent development of space, further enhancing the timeliness and convenience of space-based information to support joint operations; The ground support layer provides rapid launch, measurement and control and application support for large-scale small satellite constellations, ensuring the rapid supplement and update of small satellite constellations under the condition of confrontation, and improving the efficiency of large-scale ground application of satellites; The transport layer provides interconnection between heaven and earth, between satellites in different functional layers and between satellites in the same functional layer, which constitutes the technical foundation and common support of the next generation space system.

To sum up, the development concept of the next generation space system of the U.S. military has changed from "making great beauty and ensuring zero risk" in traditional military space to pursuing "scale, economy and not being afraid of hitting" to win advantages, focusing more on missile defense and space attack and defense in target positioning, and emphasizing more practical and integrated functions and flexibility, flexibility and agility. Once the next generation space system of the US military is realized and put into actual combat, it will have a subversive impact on missile defense and space attack and defense operations, and change people’s existing understanding of the space battlefield, which deserves close attention from the world.

(The author is a professor at the Space Strategy Research Center of National University of Defense Technology)

Multi-channel expansion of employment space and employment methods are becoming more diversified.

  Figure 1: Chen Xiaoli broadcasts live in loquat forest.

  Our reporter Shao Yuzi photo

  Figure 2: Gao Dongxue (left) takes blood pressure for the elderly.

  Our reporter Dou Yuyang photo

  Figure 3: Zhou Xianyang (right) discusses the sharing of employees with colleagues.

  Photo by Ding Xiaohua

  Core reading

  There are new attempts to expand employment space through multiple channels. Cultivating talents with live broadcasts not only solves the problem of unsalable agricultural products, but also finds career opportunities for young people. Developing the smart pension industry not only provides professional services for the elderly, but also creates new jobs. Standardizing the mechanism of sharing employees not only relieves the employment problem of enterprises, but also finds jobs for idle people … … Employment patterns are becoming more diversified.

  Live broadcast with goods, Chen Xiaoli:

  Second employment, selling loquat

  Recently, Chen Xiaoli, a scenic spot commentator in Yidu Town, Fuqing City, Fujian Province, has a new identity — — "Yidu Loquat Fairy": Put on ancient costumes, braid your hair, dress up your makeup, bring a mobile phone and a simple mobile phone stand, and shuttle between the Loquat Grove and the Loquat Exhibition Hall to tell the audience watching at the other end of the mobile phone about Yidu Loquat’s "past lives" … …

  "Live broadcast with goods, you can’t sell it, you have to turn a product into a story. Creativity and content can make people more popular. When the popularity comes, the products will be sold! " Although it has only been "electrocuted" for more than a month, Chen Xiaoli has a lot of creative ideas when it comes to live broadcast skills. "I also got this from a professional team ‘ Steal the teacher ’ Come. " The professional team mentioned by Chen Xiaoli is a live broadcast team specially invited by Yidu Town Government.

  Yidu Town is a big town producing loquat. Due to the epidemic situation, loquat is unsalable. "I didn’t worry about selling loquat before, but now I’m worried about how to sell it?" Like her own loquat, Chen Xiaoli’s job as a scenic spot interpreter is also a problem. In order to solve the problems of loquat sales and youth employment, in early March this year, Yidu Town set its sights on a new model of "home e-commerce": by introducing a professional live broadcast team, a group of e-commerce experts with certain ability to carry goods were trained.

  "Live broadcast can not only help the family sell loquat, but also realize their second employment." With the encouragement of the town government, Chen Xiaoli became the first member to join the "home e-commerce" live training. Relying on the idea of "Loquat Fairy" in ancient costume, in less than a month, Chen Xiaoli sold all the loquats of her own family and relatives. Nowadays, in addition to live broadcast, Chen Xiaoli also undertakes the promotion of her own micro-store and shopping platform. The products promoted by her have gradually expanded from loquat to other special agricultural products. "After that, I have to do live broadcasts for agricultural products in other counties and cities!" For Chen Xiaoli, the live broadcast of "electric shock" and bringing goods to her hometown is not only a new thing, but also a career to focus on.

  "At present, the whole town has trained more than 100 e-commerce experts with certain ability to carry goods." Lin Xuefeng, secretary of the Party Committee of Yidu Town, said that in addition to selling Yidu Town’s agricultural products, Yidu Town Government has also cooperated with other counties and cities in the province. After the relevant agricultural products are listed, Yidu’s talent team will assist in online sales.

  Internet care worker Gao Dongxue:

  Mobile phone orders, door-to-door service

  "Xiao Lu, don’t be too hasty when you knock on the door. Remember to help the elderly divide the meal." In Shangtang Street, Gongshu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, Gao Dongxue, a post-95 nursing care worker, is guiding intern Lu Bocai to deliver food at home. "This is Xiao Lu’s first home service. I will follow all the newcomers and can provide guidance at any time." Gao Dongxue told reporters.

  The door-to-door meal delivery in Gao Dongxue’s mouth comes from the small program of "rattan leaf care for the elderly at home" developed by Langshi Ivy Pension Service Company. Rodin, the general manager of the company, said that the company has expanded the home-based care service, and the nursing staff can provide on-site service only by placing an order on a small program.

  Gao Dongxue is such an Internet care worker. In September last year, Langshi Ivy League and Gongshu District of Hangzhou jointly established Langshi Ivy League Shangtang "Sunshine Senior Citizen". After preliminary training and internship, Gao Dongxue was selected by the company to work in Shangtang Cooperation Point and became a nursing care worker here.

  "We have full-time care, day care and other old-age services here. Our duty is to take good care of the elderly, and we will also arrange leisure activities such as handicrafts and newspaper reading for them, and chat with them more. " Gao Dongxue said. At the end of last year, Gao Dongxue’s work scope expanded to the surrounding communities. Although the workload has increased, she feels that this way can extend the tentacles of the aged care service further and benefit more elderly people. "Some time ago, we received a service order for hospital escort. Because the elderly can’t find someone to accompany them in hospital, their families try to place an order in a small program. Our service has been recognized, and now we will contact you if there is any demand. "

  Gao Dongxue told reporters that at present, their online services mainly focus on food delivery, door-to-door bathing and so on, and they intend to expand more services in the future. Up to now, she said that she has gained a lot. "After entering the industry, I found that the elderly actually need spiritual communication more. My duty is to serve and communicate with heart, so that they will no longer feel lonely. "

  In fact, there are 52 service points such as "Sunshine Elderly" in Shangtang at present in Gongshu, which has successfully promoted the employment of 189 people. Huang Wenqi, deputy secretary and deputy director of the Civil Affairs Bureau of Gongshu District, told the reporter that Gongshu District, as the pilot city of "internet plus Pension" in Hangzhou, took the lead in developing smart and healthy pension services in the whole city and creating a "nursing home without walls".

  Zhou Xianyang, President of Public Employment Association:

  Share employees and standardize their use.

  "The income is more than expected, which guarantees my normal expenses." In the garage workshop of Qingdao Maoyuan Parking Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd., zhaowei, a shared employee who has been sent abroad for nearly two months, returned to his original post and resumed his "old business" — — The driller’s "shared salary" has been credited to the account in March, and the salary in April will be paid in the near future.

  Affected by the epidemic, zhaowei’s company has no new orders, and many first-line production technicians have to stay at home. Mortgage expenses and living expenses made this young man in his early thirties feel the pressure of life. When he was at a loss, zhaowei received an invitation to share employees.

  Under the organization of the Public Employment Association of West Coast New District of Qingdao, Shandong Province, a four-party agreement was signed among the association, both employers and employees, which clarified the rights and obligations of all parties and effectively protected the interests of employees. zhaowei changed from a driller to a stainless steel plate bender. It turned out that a thorough report on the rework and employment demand of the members of the association showed that "there are more than 700 enterprises with more than 400 idle employees and more than 1,800 employment gaps."

  While solving the "labor shortage", how to solve the employment of these idle people is a problem before Zhou Xianyang, president of the association. "If there is a gap and a surplus, then supply each other." After "brainstorming", the scheme of sharing employees comes out at once.

  Who will share the salary of employees? Who will protect the rights and interests? Who is responsible for the problem? Can employees come back after going out? A series of problems and concerns behind the shared employees also followed. In order to avoid labor disputes during the implementation of the shared employee scheme, Zhou Xianyang reported to the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of the district in time, carried out relevant policy docking, and participated in the formulation of the shared employee implementation scheme and the four-party agreement.

  In order to protect the rights and interests of shared employees, the West Coast New Area Public Employment Association has also set up a "shared network online employment platform". The platform guarantees the salary security of "temporary workers". At the same time, the problem enterprises and problem employees actively conduct big data screening with human society, market supervision, taxation and other departments, implement platform credit certification, and regularly publicize the behaviors of credit-deficient units and personnel on the platform. At present, the association has exported more than 2,800 shared employees.

  "Many companies cut people in the off-season and recruit people in the peak season. Sharing employees is not only applicable to epidemic prevention and control, but also can become the norm." Zhou Xianyang introduced that they have docked with universities, conducted relevant research, and set up a working group for the unemployed, further extending the tentacles of sharing.

Korean media: Li Zaiming’s hunger strike entered the 15th day, and the ruling party asked it to stop for the first time.

  [Global Network Report Trainee Reporter Jiang Ailing] According to South Korea’s "Central Daily News" reported on the 14th, Li Zaiming, leader of the Common Democratic Party, the largest opposition party in South Korea, entered the 15th day of hunger strike. On the morning of the same day, Jin Qixuan, the leader of the ruling National Power Party, first asked Li Zaiming to "stop the hunger strike".

  According to the report, Jin Qixuan, the leader of the ruling National Power Party, said at the meeting of the Supreme Council of the Party held by the National Assembly that Li Zaiming’s health condition was deteriorating, and the medical team also suggested interrupting the hunger strike. It is not advisable for the representatives of the first opposition party with huge seats to continue their hunger strike during the important parliamentary period when they need to review the government’s state affairs and pay attention to the country’s life next year. Jin Qixuan shouted to Li Zaiming, "For whatever reason, I solemnly ask you to stop the hunger strike that harms your health."

  The report also said that more and more voices in the Common Democratic Party persuaded Li Zaiming to stop the hunger strike. However, so far, Li Zaiming has not made a clear response to these demands. Earlier, Li Zaiming moved the hunger strike place from the tent in front of the National Assembly Hall to the office of the head of the Common Democratic Party to continue the demonstration. Park Sung Jun, a spokesman for the Democratic Party, said that this was Li Zaiming’s firm will to continue the hunger strike.

  According to a report in South Korea’s I-NEWS 24 on the 13th, Lu Yingmin, secretary of Cheongwadae during the Moon Jae in administration, also visited the hunger strike site in Li Zaiming yesterday. According to the report, Lu Yingmin conveyed Moon Jae in’s advice. (Moon Jae in) said, "The health of the party leader is more important than anything. We should stop the hunger strike as soon as possible and restore health." Li Zaiming expressed his gratitude for this and said that he would make a decision after careful consideration.

  Earlier, Yonhap News Agency reported on August 31st that Li Zaiming announced an indefinite hunger strike and sit-in to protest Yin Xiyue’s government’s "undermining democracy" and other acts. He asked the government to explicitly oppose Japan’s nuclear pollution of water discharged into the sea and apologize to the people for undermining people’s livelihood. South Korea’s "East Asia Daily" reported on the 10th that Li Zaiming continued his hunger strike indefinitely in the tent of the sit-in demonstration in front of the main building of the National Assembly that day. On the 11th day of the hunger strike, Li Zaiming chose to lie down and demonstrate because of his declining physical strength.

Israel strengthens its military deployment around Jerusalem.

  Xinhua News Agency, Jerusalem, December 7 (Reporter Du Zhen, Chen Wenxian) The Israel Defense Forces told Xinhua News Agency on the 7 th that the Israeli army will redeploy combat troops around Jerusalem to cope with the possible turmoil caused by US President Trump’s announcement of recognizing Jerusalem as the capital of Israel.

  The Israeli army said that according to the general staff’s assessment of the current situation, the military decided to strengthen the deployment of several battalions of combat troops in Samaria and Judea near Jerusalem. The Israeli army has also formulated a plan to deal with emergencies, and some rapid reaction forces have entered a state of alert.

  Xinhua News Agency reporters saw in Jerusalem that some Israeli army reservists began to go to the assembly area, and Israeli military vehicles appeared near the city center.

  In response to possible military threats, the Israeli army announced on the 6th that nine F-35 fighter jets imported from the United States since December last year were officially installed.

  On the 6th, US President Trump announced the recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, and will start the process of moving the US embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Chana, leader of the Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas), said on the 7th: "December 8, 2017 will be an angry day and the beginning of a great uprising."

How does the space station keep "four seasons like spring"?

Since the summer of this year, the highest temperature in many places in China has broken the historical extreme value and experienced the strongest hot summer day once in decades. Facing the high temperature, we can cool off the heat by turning on the air conditioner on earth. How does the Chinese space station in space maintain a comfortable temperature? Today, let’s reveal how the thermal control system of China Space Station makes our space home "like spring all the year round".

Space environment: ice and fire

China Space Station is located in a space environment about 400km from the ground. Without the protection of the atmosphere, the surface temperature of the space station can reach above 150℃ under the direct sunlight, and below -100℃ on the back side. In this "ice and fire" space environment, in order to ensure that astronauts can have a space station environment suitable for work and life, a thermal control system is needed to control the temperature.

Thermal control system is an important system to ensure the normal operation of space station equipment and the comfort of astronauts’ space life. The thermal control system is like our air conditioning system on the ground. By reasonably organizing the heat exchange process inside and outside the spacecraft, the temperature of all parts of the space station is always within the range required by the mission, which provides a good temperature environment for the normal work of space station equipment and the life of astronauts.

Different from the previous manned space missions, all spacecraft in the space station period need to fly in orbit for a long time, and astronauts also need to live in orbit for a long period of time, so higher requirements are put forward for temperature control. Facing the mission characteristics and requirements of China Space Station, the thermal control team has carried out a lot of technical research and carried out a number of technological innovations to create a comfortable "space home".

Thermal control mode 1

Create "Central Air Conditioning"

"Central Air Conditioning" in Thermal Control System of Space Station — — The fluid loop is the core of the thermal control system of the space station, and it is distributed in every corner in the Tianhe core module and the experimental module. The fluid loop can evenly wrap the important parts of the space station. Through the reciprocating circulation of special liquid in the pipeline, the heat generated by the equipment in the cabin and the life of astronauts is collected and brought to the corresponding equipment and structures through the loop to dissipate heat to the overheated place and heat to the supercooled place, so as to realize the functions of heat dissipation and heat supplement. At the same time, it can accurately control the temperature of different "rooms" of the space station and keep the temperature uniform and stable, which can be described as a tailor-made "central air conditioner".

The candlestick experimental module is the largest spacecraft with the heaviest load and the most test loads in China. There are many test loads installed in the module, and various exposure test loads with high heat consumption are arranged outside the module, which requires higher thermal control. The development team has developed three sets of liquid cooling systems for the experimental cabin of the space station, which can collect and radiate the heat generated by various equipment or test loads to outer space, and can support the heat dissipation of test loads above several kilowatts. One of them is a heat dissipation circuit specially designed to ensure the temperature of the extravehicular test load. The four-way valve technology is developed for the first time, which solves the influence of the installation state of the extravehicular test load on the loop system and is superior to the multi-valve control technology used by the International Space Station in weight.

Thermal control mode 2

Apply "space sunscreen"

In addition to building a "central air conditioner" to adjust the heat and cold of the space station, it can also passively insulate the spacecraft, and the thermal control coating is one of the passive thermal control. Since Shenzhou XII, the Shenzhou series of spaceships have been coated with a new silvery coating, which is a magical "space sunscreen" — — Low absorption-low emission thermal control coating.

In the construction stage of the space station, shenzhou spaceship is faced with the difficulty of cabin temperature control under long period and large temperature difference. When the space station assembly flies, the shenzhou spaceship may be continuously blocked by other cabins, resulting in the spacecraft being in an extremely low temperature environment where the sun cannot shine for a long time, and the lowest temperature is even lower than -100℃. However, when the space station assembly forms some configurations, the local area of the spacecraft will continue to be irradiated by the sun, with the highest temperature exceeding 100℃, which brings severe tests to the normal work of spacecraft equipment and the living environment of astronauts.

In order to solve this temperature control problem, the research team designed and developed a low absorption-low emission thermal control coating. Low absorption, as the name implies, is that the coating material itself has low solar absorption characteristics, which can effectively reduce the temperature rise caused by solar irradiation. Low emission means that the coating has low infrared emissivity, which can effectively block the radiation heat leakage from the interior of the spacecraft to the external cryogenic environment and avoid the continuous decrease of the temperature in the cabin. The thermal control coating is like a layer of "sunscreen", which effectively ensures the operation of the spacecraft in the long-term extremely high and low temperature environment and keeps the cabin in a suitable temperature range.

Thermal control mode 3

Put on an insulated "coat"

Another kind of passive thermal control is to put a thermal insulation "coat" on the spacecraft. Take Tianzhou-4 as an example. Tianzhou-4 runs in an orbit about 400 kilometers from the ground, and it takes about 90 minutes to circle the earth. Sometimes it is in the shadow of the earth and sometimes it is exposed to the direct sunlight. It needs to experience 14 such "ice and fire" every day. Therefore, the developers put on special heat insulation materials to resist the harsh environment and maintain a comfortable internal temperature.

The choice of fabric for spacecraft "coat" is very particular, which is carefully designed according to scientific principles. The fabrics with different characteristics meet the different needs of spacecraft. The "coats" of the cargo cabin and propulsion cabin of Tianzhou No.4 were designed in two different colors, gray and white. The cargo cabin needs to provide a temperature suitable for astronauts’ life, which is relatively high, so it is put on a gray "coat" to absorb more sunlight heat. The propulsion cabin is mainly equipment, which needs lower ambient temperature, so put on a white "coat" to reflect more sunlight heat.

In addition, the interior of Tianzhou No.4 "coat" adopts the design of multi-layer heat insulation components, which has a strong warm-keeping effect. It is composed of a film with high reflectivity and a polyester net supporting the film, which can be repeatedly superimposed to form a multiple structure. The heat inside is reflected by the reflective film layer by layer, and it is difficult to seep out of the surface, thus forming a high thermal resistance and preventing heat loss. 

Through the cooperative work of air conditioning, sunscreen and thermal insulation clothing, the research team has built the China Space Station into a comfortable "space home" and kept it "like spring all the year round". The thermal control system seems to be the "big housekeeper" who controls the heating and cooling of the space station, ensuring the comfort of the space station in the harsh space environment and caring for the space station to travel safely in the sky.

German language expert: Let the world see a more open and confident China.

CCTV News:Continue to look at the series of reports on Report to the 20th CPC National Congress in the eyes of foreign experts. Meng Weina, a German language expert who participated in the polishing of the German version of Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, has participated in the translation of important documents and books such as the government work reports of the two sessions and The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country. Meng Weina was nervous and excited to participate in the foreign translation of the report of the Party Congress for the first time. In her view, Report to the 20th CPC National Congress is full of vitality, and she hopes that the world can see a more comprehensive image of China through the foreign translation of the report.

Meng Weina, a German language expert in Report to the 20th CPC National Congress:There is a statement in the report that deeply stays in my mind, which is four concise Chinese characters — — Being upright and innovative is consistent with what I have seen and felt in China for more than ten years. On the one hand, I keep the roots of China’s tradition and culture, on the other hand, I dare to innovate.

Meng Weina, who has lived in China for more than ten years, has witnessed the development of China and personally felt the speed of China. From mobile payment to Internet industry, generate has made great innovations in all fields. In her view, the concept of Chinese modernization combines the wisdom of theoretical innovation and grassroots practice, and has profound and rich connotations.

Meng Weina, a German language expert in Report to the 20th CPC National Congress:China is good at long-term planning, and its system makes it possible to maintain the continuity of policies. Compared with the western model, "Chinese modernization" can be a new choice for developing countries in the process of modernization or in the process of finding their own development path. To some extent, "Chinese modernization" has also brought opportunities to my native Germany, such as innovation cooperation, which was also emphasized in Report to the 20th CPC National Congress.

Meng Weina said that there are still some misunderstandings about the development of China. Through Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, China is also showing a more comprehensive image of a big country.

Meng Weina, a German language expert in Report to the 20th CPC National Congress:It can be seen from Report to the 20th CPC National Congress that on the one hand, the more China develops, the more confident it is as a big country, including cultural self-confidence, institutional self-confidence, road self-confidence, etc. On the other hand, China emphasizes peaceful development and harmonious coexistence, and China’s ideas of "community of human destiny" and "Belt and Road Initiative" are a common wealth for the international community.