In recent years, the topic of survival and ecology has become a hot topic in the whole world. Protecting the ecological environment like protecting the eyes and treating the ecological environment like life have become more and more common understanding. June 5th is the 46th World Environment Day. This year, the theme of China is "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets". CCTV launched a series of reports on "Hard-won Green Water and Green Mountains" to show the audience the changes in the ecological environment around the country through live footage.
China Redu Shenzhou Celebration
Today, China has entered the "Twenty Time". At the moment, countless hardworking and brave Chinese are full of expectations, facing the rising sun and running hard on the way forward.
Greatness comes from the ordinary. It is countless ordinary and great Chinese who, with ordinary and great stories of China in the new era, gather into an inspiring China fever.
We selected several stories of Chinese, some of whom were running around in big cities and others were struggling in small towns. Some people stick to the frontier and some people take root in the countryside; Some people sweat at the construction site, and some people explore the road of common prosperity in the beautiful countryside … … They are all ordinary Chinese, struggling to realize the Chinese dream in their respective fields.
Full of enthusiasm and confidence
Chen Xiao Pan is learning about the autumn harvest. Photo by Yang Guang
At five o’clock in the morning on October 15th, before dawn, Chen Xiao Pan, deputy secretary of the Party branch of Dayuan Village, Linying County, Luohe City, Henan Province, patrolled the village, visiting every corner of the street facade and school.
It is the autumn harvest season, the sky is only slightly bright, and the fields in Dayuan Village are already busy. Chen Xiao Pan walks in the fields, helping farmers harvest crops from time to time. Every household has a good harvest, and Dayuan Village is welcoming the party’s twentieth victory with a jubilant atmosphere.
"It is my job to try my best to solve the urgent problems of the masses in time." Chen Xiao Pan has a firm tone.
"It’s not difficult to find Xiao Pan if you have difficulties." Chen Xiao Pan’s enthusiasm has long been deeply branded in the hearts of villagers.
Dayuan village has been in constant dispute. In early 2008, Chen Xiao Pan came here, and it didn’t take long to visit the whole village in order to find out the situation in the village. He led everyone to work together, and many difficult problems in the village were effectively solved, and the public security situation was also improved.
After a long time in the village, Chen Xiao Pan found that there were many left-behind children in Dayuan Village, and there were many troubles in the process of growing up. He saw it in his eyes and was anxious about it. He overcame difficulties to create a "warm home for left-behind children" and installed video equipment to build a bridge for many left-behind children to communicate with their families.
Yuan Shihao is a college student who came out of the "warm home for left-behind children". When he returned to the village during the summer vacation, Yuan Shihao volunteered to teach children to read in the "Warm Home for Left-behind Children". On the eve of July 1st last year, he gloriously joined the Communist Party of China (CPC). "Under the influence of Uncle Chan, I really understand what selfless dedication is. I want to be like Uncle Chen, be an excellent Communist party member and do my best to help others. " Yuan Shihao said, "Several students contacted me and said that they would come here to help."
In 2021, Chen Xiao Pan won the title of "National Excellent Communist party member". The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is about to be held in Beijing. Chen Xiao Pan, who is in an ordinary post, is full of enthusiasm and confidence in the future. (Reporter Wang Zhe)
White tea is more fragrant and the days are redder.
Anji tea farmers work in the white tea garden. Pan Xuekang
It’s already late autumn, and the greenery in Huangdu village is still there. The ecological tea garden is picturesque, and the distance between rows of tea trees is wide and narrow. Looking around, strips of tea are winding with the mountain, with a beautiful scenery and a lasting appeal.
Huangdu Village, located in Anji County, Zhejiang Province, is rich in white tea. At present, the temperature is gradually decreasing, which is the fertilization period. Song Changmei walked into her own trapezoidal tea garden, and had no time to enjoy the beautiful scenery. She threw her coat on the tea tree, started to hoe it down, first ditched along the roots of a ridge of tea trees, put the vegetable cakes into the ditch, and then filled it with soil. In a short time, fine sweat oozed from her forehead.
On April 9, 2003, the supreme leader of Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee walked into the tea garden of Huangdu Village. "A leaf has enriched the people." "A leaf has made an industry." The supreme leader comrades fully affirmed Huangdu village’s measures to enrich the people. Song Changmei, the leader of getting rich, led her neighbors to start a business together, and founded the Anji County Women’s Tea Professional Cooperative, which led more rural housewives to grow, make and sell good tea and embark on the road of getting rich together. Therefore, she was elected as the representative of the 18th Party Congress.
In April 2018, party member, 20 farmers in Huangdu Village, wrote a letter to the Supreme Leader General Secretary, reporting the situation of growing white tea and proposing to donate 15 million tea seedlings to help people in poverty-stricken areas get rid of poverty. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions in this regard, emphasizing that "people who dig wells will not forget when they eat water, and the party’s grace will not be forgotten when they get rich". This sentence is very good.
In recent years, people in party member, Huangdu Village have kept in mind the entrustment and organized 98 batches of 579 people to go to Guzhang County, Hunan Province, Qingchuan County, Sichuan Province, Pu ‘an County, Yanhe County and Leishan County, Guizhou Province to carry out all-round assistance work, and donated 22.4 million tea seedlings to five counties in three provinces, with a planting area of 6,217 mu, driving the local per capita income to increase by more than 2,000 yuan.
A leaf’s "Common Prosperity Song" continues to be sung. In the next three years, Anji County will continue to donate a total of not less than 30 million "Baiye No.1" tea seedlings, and the donation area will reach 10,000 mu, so that the "rich seedlings" will benefit more people.
Sheng Awei, secretary of the General Party Branch of Huangdu Village, is full of expectations for the future: to embark on a road of promoting tea with the integration of "tea culture, tea industry and tea technology", to add color to tea culture, to extend tea industry and to empower tea technology, and to make tea an important starting point and carrier for rural revitalization and common prosperity. I hope Anji white tea is more fragrant, and I hope that tea farmers will have a brighter life. (Chen Maoying)
Run hard against the morning sun
Construction site of Fukang pumped storage power station. Photo by Ma Xiaoxia
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the westernmost province in China. At nine o’clock in the morning on October 15th, the construction site at the foot of Bogda Peak was in full swing.
"Master, wear the safety helmet and safety belt correctly, and be careful when working at heights!" "Captain li, how many people went into the hole today? Has the ventilation test been done, and the personnel protection has been implemented? " … … Fish Shi Wei, director of the Safety Supervision Department of State Grid Xinyuan Fukang Company, shuttled back and forth in the construction site of Fukang Pumped Storage Power Station, ranging from the hoisting of spiral cases weighing 135 tons in underground workshops to the patch panels in workers’ dormitories. He recorded all the potential risks in his notebook and implemented safety protection measures one by one.
Fukang pumped storage power station is the first project in China pumped storage industry to adopt EPC (general contracting) management mode, and it is also the first pumped storage power station project in Xinjiang. In the past two days, the project site is carrying out the off-line installation of the stator of the first unit, and strives to realize the smooth hoisting of the stator of the first unit before the end of the year.
The weather is getting colder, the construction difficulty is escalating, and fish Shi Wei’s work is also extremely busy: "There is no small matter in safety, and we must always have a string in our hearts. Although the post is small and the responsibility is great, we dare not relax."
Fukang Pumped Storage Power Station officially started construction in 2017, with an installed capacity of 1.2 million kilowatts. It is expected that the first unit will be completed and put into operation in 2024. Pumped storage power station is known as a super "charging treasure". After the completion of the project, it can further enhance the absorptive capacity of new energy and play an important role in promoting the development of green energy scale and helping energy "double control".
With the construction process of Fukang Pumped Storage Power Station, Yu Shi Wei witnessed with his own eyes that "two reservoirs rose from the ground and four units were hidden in the mountains" at the foot of Bogda Peak. He said: "I am a builder of the new era who grew up with the first pumped storage power station in Xinjiang. I am extremely proud to contribute to my hometown and project construction. Next, we will continue to work together and forge ahead for power station construction, and add luster to the party’s 20 th National Congress with practical actions. " (Reporter Li Yanan)
Guard the North Gate of the Motherland
The police in the Luoguhe Husband and Wife Police Office painted red for the boundary pillar. Photo by Sun Bocheng
Luoguhe Village, Beiji Town, Mohe City, Heilongjiang Province, lies between the majestic Xing ‘an Mountains and the majestic Heilongjiang.
On the morning of October 15th, the temperature has dropped to minus 10 degrees Celsius. Shi Xianqiang and his lover Shen Xin are patrolling the Heilongjiang River, and the cold air is blowing on my face. "Although it is cold, my heart is hot. We must guard the north gate of the motherland with the highest standards, the strictest requirements and the finest measures! " Shi Xianqiang said.
Shi Xianqiang is a policeman from the Arctic Border Police Station of Daxinganling Border Management Detachment of Heilongjiang Border Inspection Station in Luoguhe Husband and Wife Police Office. Luoguhe village is small, with only 47 families and 75 people. In 2010, the Daxinganling Border Management Detachment set up a husband and wife police office in the village to help villagers handle household affairs, mediate mass disputes and protect the security of the border river. At the beginning of 2020, Shi Xianqiang and Shen Xin succeeded Jia Chenxiang and Wang Xiaolian, who had been here for 10 years, and became the second resident couple in the police office of Luoguhe.
Ten years ago, the villagers here farmed when they were busy, fished when they were free, and picked mountains in autumn, but they could only meet their food and clothing. Shi Xianqiang said: "In recent years, a series of policies to benefit the people, such as prospering the border and enriching the people and revitalizing the countryside, have paved the way for rural prosperity."
In the past, there were 10 small sampans in the village that went fishing in the river to carry passengers for sightseeing. When the wind and waves were big, it was easy to capsize. Shi Xianqiang gave advice to the village Committee: "Replacing a small boat with a big one not only has good maneuverability, but also has a positioning system and high safety."
Later, the villagers replaced their small sampans with high-powered yachts, and a yacht association was established in the village. Rural tourism became more and more prosperous, and the life of the villagers in Luoguhe was getting better every day. Luoguhe Village has been awarded as a national ecological village, a national key village for rural tourism and the sixth national civilized village.
Since the establishment of the husband and wife police office, there have been no cases and accidents in Luoguhe Village for 12 consecutive years. In 2022, Shi Xianqiang was awarded the "most beautiful grassroots police" in 2021 and the national public security organ’s model of loving the people.
"Being in the northernmost part of the country, the heart turns to the CPC Central Committee. I want to build a beautiful and rich frontier with the villagers of Luogu River. " Shi Xianqiang said. (Qiu Xiaoping)
Bravely wield youthful passion
Workers are installing exterior wall glass at a project site in Jiangdong New District, Haikou City. Photo by Zhang Mao (people’s picture)
As the sun sets, Guo Zichuan, director of the project promotion department of Jiangdong New District Administration Bureau in Haikou City, Hainan Province, quickly put the computer into his backpack, ate two pieces of bread he brought with him, and hurried to the construction site on his motorcycle.
Jiangdong New District is one of the 11 key parks of Hainan Free Trade Port, attracting a large number of enterprises to settle in. Guo Zichuan, 29, joined the Jiangdong New District Administration in 2020. When he arrived at his post, he encountered an epidemic. The construction of the Harrow School project in Haikou, which was originally planned to start in September, was stagnant, and more than 300 children were at risk of starting school without school buildings. In order to ensure the smooth start of Harrow School in Haikou, Guo Zichuan and his colleagues built the Party branch on the project, worked with the construction unit to refine the construction inverted plan to the sky, and refined the personnel and machinery allocation plan to the team. "I lost a lot of weight in a few months, but the construction progress of the project has been guaranteed, and all the efforts are worth it!" Guo Zichuan said with a smile.
With the acceleration of the construction of free trade port, a batch of projects have landed in Jiangdong New District. "How to do a good job in service guarantee for project construction efficiently" has become a problem that Guo Zichuan has been thinking about. To this end, he simply moved his family to the village opposite the office, and helped several projects to solve the problems of pipeline and tree migration, telephone pole relocation and earthwork transportation in the plot. Guo Zichuan rides a motorcycle to and from the office and the front line of project construction every day. He broke three motorcycles in a year and a half, and everyone nicknamed him "Bicycle Commissioner".
"As a young party member, I will boldly innovate, dare to try, do my best to ensure the service of project construction, and show the responsibility and actions of a young man in the first line of Hainan Free Trade Port construction." This is Guo Zichuan’s youth oath. (Reporter Cao Wenxuan)
People’s Daily Overseas Edition (07th Edition, October 16th, 2022)
Cecilia Cheung played with his son ＂priceless treasure＂ and Nicholas Tse never visited the class.
The founder took a group photo as a souvenir
Jane Zhang
Movie network news(Photo/Yang Nan/Yang Yaru) A comedy film starring Cecilia Cheung, Lucas and his son, Zheng Zhongji and Ekin Cheng first exposed the theme song MV in Beijing on the 27th. On the same day, Jing Wong, together with Milk Lin, Keyuan Zhang and theme song singer Jane Zhang, came to the scene to help out. Cecilia Cheung, who was affected by the marriage, was absent from the publicity campaign. Director Jing Wong admits that Lucas will definitely not appear for publicity, and it is still unknown whether Cecilia Cheung can attend later.
Coco; Milk Lin
Keyuan Zhang
Posters of Cecilia Cheung, Lucas and Ekin Cheng Family Edition
Jing Wong
Jing Wong said Lucas was very talented in acting and broke the news that Nicholas Tse had never visited the class.
As the big-screen debut of Cecilia Cheung and Lucas, priceless treasure has attracted much attention since its release. For Lucas’ acting skills, Jing Wong praised him for his acting talent. "He has a strong sense of lens and is very photogenic. Coupled with his family background, he can be said to be very talented in acting." Referring to the media saying that Lucas has an actor, Jing Wong said frankly, "That’s too unreliable. The child is still so young."
A few days ago, Cecilia Cheung and Nicholas Tse were deeply involved in the "marriage change", and Jing Wong’s words were also quite meaningful. "Nicholas Tse did not come to visit the class in this play." Referring to whether the film promotion will be affected, Jing Wong said, "Lucas should not attend any publicity activities. We are actively inviting Cecilia Cheung, but it is still unknown whether we can participate." Regarding whether Lucas did not participate in the publicity because Nicholas Tse prohibited Aiko from being exposed, Jing Wong looked serious. "I don’t know about this!"
This time, Jing Wong became "king of the children" and had to work with four children in "Priceless Treasure". Wang Jingxiao said that several children were very good, so he didn’t feel any trouble at all. "Lucas is the youngest and doesn’t know what shooting is. We are going to give him a birthday party in the film, so he really thought it was his birthday that day." Jing Wong smiled and said, "‘ Deal with ’ The best way for children is to make friends with them. ‘ Bribery ’ It is also essential. Seeing their innocence every day will make you feel happier and make your work easier. "
Zheng Zhongji’s modeling in the film is exaggerated.
Keyuan Zhang, Milk Lin.
Keyuan Zhang, Jing Wong.
Jane Zhang
Peter Kam
Jane Zhang’s affectionate singing of the theme song revealed that he was not ready for filming.
Jane Zhang sang the theme song "The Taste of True Love" of the film "Priceless Treasure" with deep affection, which was composed by Jin Peida, hoping to bring you a warm feeling through the melody. Jing Wong, who has made countless stars, even said that Jane Zhang will definitely become a good actor. Jane Zhang seems hesitant about whether he will really enter the film industry. "In fact, I will still be nervous about the stage performance when singing. If I make a movie, the director will make you do more, and I will feel embarrassed, so I have to adjust myself and won’t make a movie for the time being until I am ready."
Referring to the "priceless treasure" in his mind, Milk Lin, the first speaker, did not change his true colors. "I think mom and dad are my priceless treasures." Another little actor, Keyuan Zhang, is a lot of virginity. "I think it’s mom and dad, too, but there are chocolates." Director Jing Wong thinks that his family and movies are the most precious wealth in his life.
More wonderful pictures on the next page
Brief introduction of Wuliangye Group Co., Ltd.
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Wuliangye Group Co., Ltd. is located in "the first city of the Yangtze River"-the bank of Minjiang River in the north of Yibin City, Sichuan Province in the southwest hinterland of China. Before that, Yibin Winery in Sichuan Province, a China monopoly company, was jointly established by several ancient winemaking workshops in the early 1950s. In 1959, it was officially named Yibin Wuliangye Winery, and in 1998, it was restructured into Yibin Wuliangye Group Co., Ltd. in Sichuan Province.
Wuliangye Group Co., Ltd. is a super-large modern enterprise group with profound corporate culture, focusing on the production and operation of Wuliangye and its series of wines, with diversified development of modern manufacturing, modern industrial packaging, photoelectric glass, modern logistics, rubber products and modern pharmaceuticals. The company has not only become the world’s largest, best ecological environment, five kinds of grain fermentation, the best quality, the perfect combination of ancient and modern, but also occupied the high-end technology in many fields such as complete sets of car molds, large, medium and small high-precision injection and stamping molds, precision plastic products, circular economy, electronics and so on, forming outstanding advantages. The company has 5 sub-group companies and 12 sub-companies, covering an area of 10 square kilometers, and has 30,000 employees. In 2009, Wuliangye Group Company continued to maintain a scientific and healthy development, achieving a sales income of 35.03 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.5%; Profits and taxes reached 7 billion yuan, up 16.8% year-on-year, and the profit and tax targets of the 11th Five-Year Plan were achieved one year ahead of schedule. The brand value of Wuliangye is as high as 47.206 billion yuan, ranking the fourth most valuable brand in China, and maintaining the highest brand value of food in China for 15 consecutive years.
Wuliangye Liquor, a famous product of Wuliangye Group Co., Ltd., is an outstanding representative of Luzhou-flavor liquor. She is made of five kinds of grains, namely sorghum, rice, glutinous rice, wheat and corn, with "Bao Bao Qu" as the driving force, fermented in old pits, aged for many years and carefully blended. She is famous for her unique style of "long aroma, mellow taste, sweet taste, clean throat, harmonious tastes, just right taste and comprehensive wine taste", and has become an outstanding treasure in today’s wine products with six advantages: unique natural ecological environment, more than 600 years of ancient pits in Ming Dynasty, five grain formulas, ancient secret recipe technology, harmonious quality and grand scale of "Shili Wine City" Since winning the first gold medal in Panama World Expo in 1915, Wuliangye liquor has successively won 36 gold medals in expositions all over the world, and won another gold medal in the 13th Panama International Food Expo in 1995, casting the glory of Wuliangye’s "80-year-old gold medal" and being rated as "the king of China wine industry" by the 50th World Statistics Congress. In June 2002, at the 20th International Trade Fair in Panama, it won the only gold medal in liquor category again, and continued to write the centenary honor of Wuliangye. At the same time, Wuliangye liquor also won the title of "National Famous Wine" for four times; Won the national gold medal for high-quality products for four times; In 1991, the trademark Wuliangye was awarded as the first "Top Ten Famous Trademarks" in China. In 2003, it won the "National Quality Management Award" again, becoming the only enterprise in China’s liquor industry that won the national quality management award twice. In "Top 500 Chinese Enterprises in 2008"In the release results, Rongju ranked 199th, becoming the only liquor enterprise to enter the top 500; And ranked 84th in "Top 200 Taxpayers in China" and 113th in "Top 200 Enterprises in China". In the results of the annual survey of the 200 most respected enterprises in Asia published by The Wall Street Journal, the most authoritative financial media in the world, Wuliangye Group, Haier, China Merchants Bank and other ten enterprises jointly won the title of "Top Ten Most Respected Enterprises in China" and ranked third in the "Quality" item of "Top Five Most Respected Enterprises".
The company has systematically developed dozens of series products with different grades and tastes, such as Wuliangchun, Wuliangshen, Wuliangchun, Liuhe Liquid, Yangtze River Delta, Lianghuchun, Modern People, Jinliufu, Liuyang River, Old Workshop and Beijing Liquor, which meet the needs of consumers in different regions, different cultural backgrounds and different levels. In particular, Wuliangye, a series of fine products and treasures, such as the Zodiac Wuliangye, Smooth sailing Wuliangye, Wuliangye Panama Memorial Wine and Wuliangye Old Wine, came out, and its exquisite and ultimate integration in spirit, shape, rhyme and taste became a model for pursuing Excellence.
五粮液人以质量规模效益为工作中心，成功实施了阶段性战略突破和高速发展，使公司已经具备了年酿造五粮液及其系列酒40多万吨的生产能力，以及年包装各类成品酒40多万吨的配套生产能力。同时，还以其开发的“仙林青梅果酒”和“亚洲干红”等优质产品，进一步开拓国内外果酒市场。
五粮液高质量、高速度、高效益的发展，引起社会各界的关注和重视。1999年4月18日，时任中共中央总书记、国家主席的江泽民同志亲临五粮液集团公司视察；2000年10月5日，时任全国人大委员长的李鹏同志莅临五粮液集团公司视察；2003年5月11日，中共中央总书记、国家主席胡锦涛同志又来到五粮液集团公司视察工作。中央领导高度评价五粮液的建设发展成就，胡锦涛总书记用“发展才是硬道理”总结和肯定五粮液的发展经验，并明确要求“好好保护‘五粮液’这块牌子”。
In Wuliangye Group Company, the highest corporate image sculpture in China-Endeavour Tower, the most magnificent gate in China-the East Gate of Wuliangye, the largest wine culture exhibition hall in China, the magnificent Pengcheng Square, the beautiful and elegant cultural park "Jiushengshan" and other ingenious and exquisite Wuliangye characteristic landscapes and patchwork, clean and beautiful production and working facilities are in progress. In this beautiful land, Wuliangye people use their wisdom, hard work, perseverance and sincerity, and the sense of responsibility to promote harmonious social development and the spirit of "innovation and progress, always striving for the first" to create the outstanding beauty of Wuliangye, the profound corporate culture of Wuliangye Group, the excellent products and services of Wuliangye Group, and the outstanding economic, environmental and social benefits of Wuliangye people.
Wuliangye Group Co., Ltd. sincerely thanks all sectors of society for their care and love.
The face value is exciting, and another Chery car is born!
The progress of industry has actually made the current cars have more reliable quality, and people often pay more attention to the value of vehicles. If you don’t consider the cost of using the car later when you buy a car, you will regret it afterwards. For example, today’s performance in this respect is worth talking about. Let’s take a look at its performance.
Let’s look at the appearance of the Tiggo 7 first. The design of the front of the Tiggo 7 has taken a fashionable and generous route, and it is equipped with a multi-spoke grille, which looks more exquisite. Coupled with the sharp headlights, the overall look is very simple. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4500MM*1842MM*1746MM, and the car body looks very elegant with large-sized thick-walled tires, which is eye-catching. In the rear part, the rear looks very dynamic, and the taillights give people a very fashionable feeling. The exhaust pipe adopts a bilateral single-outlet design, and the shape is relatively simple and generous.
When I came to the Tiggo 7 car, the interior modeling took a simple and generous route, and the overall modeling was remarkable. The steering wheel of the car is very simple in shape, and it is equipped with functions such as manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, showing a sense of atmosphere. From the central control point of view, the central control screen with 12.3-inch touch-sensitive LCD makes the interior style impressive and looks fashionable and simple. Finally, let’s look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard of this car presents a simple design style, which is very eye-catching. The car adopts imitation leather seats, which are wrapped in place, with exquisite materials and comfortable ride.
Tiggo 7 is matched with CVT gearbox, with the maximum power of 115KW and the maximum torque of 230N.m, and its power performance is good.
In terms of configuration, the Tiggo 7 is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), CarPlay support, CarLife support and other configurations.
The car introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has reached the mainstream level in various configurations, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience. You must also have a look at this car, which will definitely bring you unexpected surprises.
The Dragon Boat Festival holiday notice is released, and these good news are waiting for you!
Shortly after the May Day holiday,
The Dragon Boat Festival holiday is coming again!
Accord to that spirit of the notice issued by the general office of the State Council,
This year’s Dragon Boat Festival holiday is scheduled for
June 16 to 18, a total of 3 days.
How to plan your trip during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday this year?
Stay at home, or have fun traveling?
A three-day holiday is not far away!
Eat zongzi, get together with friends and go out with family.
Can’t wait?
Don’t worry, about the Dragon Boat Festival
There are still these good news waiting for you!
You can take 9 days off during the Dragon Boat Festival!
As long as you are brave, take four days off from 19th to 22nd, and the three-day Dragon Boat Festival holiday will instantly become a nine-day holiday!
Train tickets for the Dragon Boat Festival holiday have been sold.
Can be purchased through the internet and telephone.
From May 18th, passengers can purchase train tickets for the first day of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday in 2018 through the Internet and telephone!
The Dragon Boat Festival holiday in 2018 is from June 16th to June 18th, lasting for 3 days.According to the national railway network and telephone booking pre-sale period of 30 days, from May 18, passengers with travel plans can purchase train tickets for the first day of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday through the 12306 website, 12306 mobile phone client or calling 95105105 to book tickets.
The sale of station windows, sales outlets and ticket vending machines will be delayed for 2 days, and the pre-sale period will be 28 days. Passengers can purchase tickets at the site on May 20th. In addition, passengers who purchase return tickets on June 18th can purchase tickets online and by telephone on May 20th.
On the same day, the train tickets are sold at different stations at different times, including Beijing West Railway Station at 8: 00 am, Beijing Station at 10: 00 am and Beijing South Railway Station at 12: 30 noon. It should be noted that the online ticket must be paid within 30 minutes. If it is not paid for more than 30 minutes, the ticket will be automatically cancelled.
According to past experience, 15 days before driving is the peak period of refund. Apart from the first ticket release, the railway department sometimes releases tickets in batches at different stations at other times after the ticket is sold. From 8: 00 to 18: 00, new tickets will be sold at every hour and half hour. 48 hours and 24 hours before driving, the ticketing system often releases some remaining tickets.
The railway department reminds the majority of passengers,Please don’t buy tickets through third-party purchasing websites and mobile phone clients, so as to avoid that you can’t refund or change tickets online because the purchasing party fraudulently uses other people’s information, which will affect your travel. Please don’t provide personal information to third-party websites and mobile phone clients, so as to avoid the risk caused by personal information disclosure.
Train tickets will gradually realize "one price per day"
The peak travel price is more affordable.
From April 28 to the end of the year, the railway department will reduce the train fares of some EMU trains on 28 intercity railways.The discount for some routes will reach 20%!
In addition, the railway department said that according to the relevant requirements of the national price mechanism reform,Railway transport enterprises are gradually carrying out the market-oriented reform of EMU fares, and implementing flexible fare floating according to the market supply and demand situation will gradually realize "one price per day".
Based on the daily train fares of D313, D311 and D321 from Beijing South to Shanghai during the May Day holiday, on April 28th (Saturday), the day before the May Day holiday, the price of soft sleeper climbed to 860 yuan, and the price of movable sleeper reached 740 yuan. On Sunday, April 29th, the first day of the "May 1st" holiday, the price of soft sleeper fell back to 740 yuan, and the price of movable sleeper fell back to 690 yuan. On April 30th (next Monday), on the second day of the "May 1st" holiday, the price of soft sleeper and movable sleeper dropped to 560 yuan. On May 1st, the last day of the "May 1st" holiday, the ticket prices of the three trains warmed up again. The price of soft sleeper was 740 yuan, and the price of moving sleeper was 690 yuan. On may 2, it fell back to the usual price.
According to the data released by the transportation department,Every holiday, such as "May Day" and "Eleventh Day", the day before the holiday, the first day and the last day of the holiday are often the most concentrated time for passengers to travel, while there are relatively few passengers in the middle of the holiday.Take the above three trains as an example,If passengers choose to travel at the wrong peak, each train ticket can save from 180 yuan to 300 yuan.
From June, you may get an extra salary.
Starting from June, many regions will continue to provide employees with a high temperature allowance. This year, the standard of high temperature allowance in some areas has been raised.
If the employing unit arranges the workers to engage in outdoor outdoor operations in high temperature weather above 35℃ (including 35℃) and cannot take effective measures to reduce the workplace temperature to below 33℃ (excluding 33℃), it shall pay the high temperature allowance to the workers and incorporate it into the total wages.
As long as the employer arranges high-temperature operations, workers in enterprises, institutions and individual economic organizations can enjoy high-temperature allowances according to law.
Due to the differences of climatic conditions in the whole country, the distribution time of high temperature allowance is different in different provinces. For example, the distribution time in Hainan Province is from April to October, which is as long as seven months.
In addition, the subsidy standards vary from place to place. This year, the standard of high temperature allowance in Jiangsu Province has been adjusted from the original monthly 200 yuan to the monthly 300 yuan. Dragon Boat Festival is in June. At the same time, you may get an extra high temperature allowance.
Dragon Boat Festival is approaching, and the welfare of employees in many places will be upgraded!
Recently, some local trade unions have raised the welfare standards of employees. For example, Jiangsu has raised the holiday condolences for employees to 1,800 yuan per person per year, not exceeding 1000 yuan.
In some areas, while upgrading employee benefits, the management of welfare money has been strengthened.
For example, the Shanghai Federation of Trade Unions recently issued the "Implementation Measures for the Management of Funds Revenue and Expenditure of Grass-roots Trade Unions in Shanghai", which upgraded various employee benefits such as festivals, birthdays, deaths and retirement condolences, and at the same time detailed the standards for the use of benefits. For example, the birthday condolences of employees do not exceed 300 yuan per person per year; When a trade union member marries and gives birth to the first child, the grass-roots trade union can offer condolences in kind, with the standard not exceeding 800 yuan per person and 1000 yuan for the second child. Serious illness condolences do not exceed 2,000 yuan per person at a time, and the highest condolences are 1000 yuan after retirement.
At the same time, the "Implementation Measures"It is clear that welfare money cannot be "willfully spent", and eight "forbidden zones" must not be stepped on.Grass-roots trade unions should strictly implement the following provisions: it is not allowed to use trade union funds to treat guests and give gifts, buy and issue shopping cards, vouchers, etc.; It is not allowed to violate the provisions on the use of trade union funds and issue bonuses, allowances and subsidies indiscriminately; It is forbidden to use trade union funds to engage in high-consumption entertainment and fitness activities; Units are not allowed to use trade union accounts administratively and set up "small treasuries" in violation of regulations; It is not allowed to merge the trade union account into the administrative account of the unit, so that the trade union expenditure is out of control; No interception or misappropriation of trade union funds; It is not allowed to use trade union funds to participate in illegal fund-raising activities, or to provide economic guarantee for illegal fund-raising activities; It is not allowed to use trade union funds to reimburse expenses unrelated to trade union activities.
The Dragon Boat Festival is approaching, and the regular holiday benefits of employees should be guaranteed, but the small moves of illegally distributing "corrupt benefits" must be put an end to.
Some cancer screening is useless or even harmful.
Original Wang Chenguang returned to the park
At the end of each year, many institutions will organize collective physical examinations, and the unit will also spend money to give employees another additional benefit: increasing cancer screening programs. Today, the concept of "early detection and early treatment" of cancer is deeply rooted in people’s hearts, and this kind of "welfare" will undoubtedly be welcomed. As everyone knows, tumor screening is not completely beneficial.
Author | Wang Chenguang
At the end of last year, the author did an annual physical examination in the United States and consulted his family doctor about skin eczema and digestive tract symptoms (flatulence and nausea at that time). Shortly after the new family doctor retired from the army, after knowing the medical history and completing the physical examination items, he issued two referral letters, one for dermatologists and the other for gastroscopy.
According to the information in the referral letter, the author made an appointment for gastroscopy. On the day before the examination, the author received a phone call from the doctor in charge of gastroscope, and at the same time received system information with the same meaning. The general contents are as follows:
I am Dr. XX, and you are scheduled to undergo upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (EGD) on December 19th. I checked your chart. As a gastrointestinal doctor, I don’t think we should start with this procedure because it has its own risks and benefits, and according to the records of your family doctor, I don’t think this is the first thing we need to do. Your blood tests (including liver and blood cell count) are normal, so I won’t give you such an invasive test with the risk of surgery and anesthesia.
At the moment when gastroscopy screening has almost become the standard for physical examination of middle-aged people, such communication may be rare. On the contrary, domestic medical institutions often actively advocate and recommend various screening programs. Why did this specialist give such advice? The reason can be summed up in one sentence, that is, disease screening for healthy people, including cancer, cannot be implemented unconditionally.
The key to screening is to weigh the benefits and hazards.
Before discussing this problem further, we need to understand several similar concepts. This is also the first question that the author should ask whenever a friend sends me the examination results and asks me for advice: Is this the result of routine physical examination or the result of the examination items given by the doctor when he sees a doctor after symptoms? This problem involves the classification of inspections according to their purposes.
If you feel unwell to see a doctor, the examination prescribed by the doctor is not a screening, but a confirmed examination; If the purpose of the examination is to find high-risk factors of cancer, such as colonoscopy and cervical smear, and to intervene in advance or provide basis for regular examination in the future, it belongs to preventive screening, and the purpose is to find precancerous lesions that have not yet developed into malignant stage; If the purpose of the examination is to find asymptomatic cancer tissues, such as mammography, and provide evidence for further diagnosis (biopsy) and treatment (surgery), this is an intervention screening. The latter two are screening programs based on healthy people.
As far as cancer screening is concerned, its purpose is to find out before normal tissues become cancerous or cancer tissues cause symptoms, but this is not the whole content of cancer screening. To be valuable for screening certain or some cancers, a technical means needs to meet three conditions at the same time: first, it is a prerequisite to be able to find precancerous lesions or cancer tissues as early as possible; Secondly, it is to reduce the chances of people who are screened regularly getting cancer or dying of cancer, which is the purpose; Finally, the benefits of screening must outweigh the harm, which is the key point.
Considering the screening content as the key point is based on two facts: some screening is invasive and will lead to bleeding or other injuries; No screening method can be 100% accurate. False positive results are likely to be accompanied by over-diagnosis and over-treatment, while false negative results may make people lose their vigilance against subsequent symptoms.
Next, based on these two facts, the author will talk about which screening is beneficial or useful, and which is not and may be harmful.
There are actually very few types of necessary cancer screening.
Except for high-risk people with a family history of cancer, some special screening programs are applied. There are not many cancer screening programs for healthy people. The following cancers can be screened, but only the suggested methods are meaningful.
Breast X-ray examination for specific groups is the best way to find breast cancer early. Specific groups are first of all age-limited groups. Different guidelines give different ages for the first screening, and the age between 45 and 50 covers almost all the guidelines for the first screening. This is because the incidence of breast cancer in women before the age of 40 is very low, about 15 cases per 100,000 people. For women over the age of 65, there are nearly 450 cases per 100,000 people, and the risk is 30 times higher. Many women in China may have had mammography before the age of 45.
Pap test can find abnormal cells that may become cancerous in the cervix, while HPV test can confirm the virus (human papillomavirus) that causes these cell changes. The guidelines given by different professional institutions are similar in the age of starting screening and testing items, which are basically as follows: the age is between 21 and 29, and they receive Pap smear examination every three years; Women aged between 30 and 65 can choose one of the following three options: continue to have Pap smear every 3 years; HPV testing and screening every 5 years; Pap smear examination and HPV detection screening were performed every 5 years.
Colorectal cancer almost always develops from precancerous polyps of the colon or rectum. Colonoscopy screening can find polyps and remove them before they become cancerous. For ordinary healthy people, the first screening is recommended at the age of 50. If abnormal hyperplasia such as polyps is not found, it can be screened again after 10 years. If a few polyps are found, removed and pathologically benign, they can be screened again after 5 years.
Low dose CT for lung cancer screening. It is suggested that the screening population should be those aged 55 to 80, who have a history of smoking and have given up smoking for no more than 15 years.
In addition to the above, all other types of cancer, such as ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer and thyroid cancer, have no specific benefits. Not only is it useless, but it has known definite harm. Any screening that does not meet the above recommendations is excessive.
Sometimes, overtreatment is more harmful than cancer.
Prostate cancer screening program may appear in a considerable proportion of middle-aged men’s physical examination reports in China. Next, take prostate cancer screening as an example to see that some cancer screening programs are useless or even harmful.
In the early 1990s, prostate specific antigen (PSA) was included in the physical examination program of American medical institutions as a means of prostate cancer screening. In the first two years of this screening project, the "achievements" were remarkable, and a large number of suspected prostate cancer patients were screened out. A variety of imaging and even biopsy diagnostic tests followed, some people were excluded from prostate cancer, some people were diagnosed with prostate cancer and underwent surgical resection and a series of subsequent treatments.
However, controversy ensued. Some experts believe that PSA leads to overdiagnosis and treatment, and some experts believe that this screening can help some patients to find and treat prostate cancer early, which can save lives.
Right and wrong? Evidence-based medicine has played a decisive role here. With the expansion of screening population and the accumulation of data, professional organizations organized experts to judge the data, and quickly reached two main conclusions: the increase of PSA level of healthy people participating in screening was more caused by benign prostate diseases, and most men with increased PSA level did not suffer from prostate cancer; A few patients who are subsequently diagnosed with prostate cancer may never threaten their lives.
Therefore, professional organizations quickly revised the previous guidelines for screening prostate cancer, and did not recommend PSA as a single indicator for cancer screening of healthy people, only for auxiliary diagnosis or for monitoring the prognosis of prostate cancer patients.
What are the factors that make PSA unsuitable as a screening project for prostate cancer? There are roughly three factors, which are also applicable to cancer screening programs provided by most current medical institutions.
The first is the lack of specificity in testing. As mentioned earlier, an elevated PSA level does not necessarily represent prostate cancer. Other prostate diseases such as prostatitis and prostatic hyperplasia may also lead to the increase of PSA, and this situation is higher in healthy people without prostate symptoms. This lack of specificity makes PSA test prone to misdiagnosis and overdiagnosis in the screening process.
Secondly, PSA test can’t distinguish between chronic and invasive prostate cancer. Many men suffer from chronic prostate cancer in their old age, but this kind of cancer usually grows slowly and does not pose a threat to life. Using PSA as a screening index may lead to overdiagnosis and overtreatment, which will bring unnecessary risks and burdens to patients.
Finally, the screening results and subsequent medical actions will cause physical and psychological troubles to patients. Although early diagnosis and early treatment can save some patients’ lives in theory, it seems to be true for individual patients. However, the follow-up medical measures based on PSA screening results are overdiagnosis and may lead to overtreatment for more people in the group. This conclusion is based on a set of data: even if patients are finally diagnosed with prostate cancer, about half will not show symptoms for the rest of their lives, and 80% of patients who die within 15 years of diagnosis will not die of prostate cancer.
In contrast, once the screening is positive and diagnosed, it is often difficult for patients to refuse treatment, and the adverse reactions of radical prostatectomy include perioperative complications, erectile dysfunction and urinary incontinence. Radiotherapy can cause acute toxicity, leading to urgency, dysuria, diarrhea and rectal pain, and long-term side effects include erectile dysfunction, rectal bleeding and urethral stricture.
You shouldn’t eat a free lunch.
The benefits of tumor screening are often exaggerated, while its risks are often diluted or ignored. As individuals, we all hope that we are the one who saved our lives by early detection and early treatment, but it is easy to ignore the fact that the result of participating in screening is more likely to be over-diagnosed.
The annual physical examination package provided by many units for employees contains a number of cancer screening projects, and many people check it with the mentality of "free, no white check"; There are also many people who think that screening is better than no screening, and more screening is better than less screening. In such an atmosphere, it takes courage for a person to refuse screening when colleagues and friends around him are doing it.
All these people don’t realize the fact that physical examination is also a medical act. Being positive for cancer screening is no different from being diagnosed with cancer in medical essence.
On the other hand, people who do cancer screening do not want their screening results to be positive, but screening positive is the significance and value of a screening (in order to achieve early detection and early treatment).
Because cancer screening may "trigger" the subsequent continuous medical behavior, before you go to do a necessary cancer screening project that is not mentioned above, you might as well ask yourself: Can I face the positive result calmly?
The author is a doctor of biology. He used to be a researcher at Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center of Thomas Jefferson University, an associate professor in the Department of Cancer Biology and a professor at Union Medical College. He is currently engaged in the research and development of anti-tumor drugs.
This paper is supported by the popular science China starry sky project.
Produced by: Science Department of China Association for Science and Technology
Producer: China Science and Technology Press Co., Ltd. and Beijing Zhongke Xinghe Culture Media Co., Ltd.
Copyright statement: individuals are welcome to forward, and any form of media or institutions may not reprint or extract without authorization. Reprint authorization, please contact the backstage in "Back to Park" WeChat WeChat official account.
Original title: "Some cancer screening is useless or even harmful"
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Most of the rumors of college entrance examination are fraud, keep your eyes open and beware of being fooled —— A summary of the list of rumors about college entrance examination
The college entrance examination is related to the future of thousands of students and the expectations of many families, which attracts much attention every year. Related rumors and false information take the opportunity to breed, and even more criminals take the opportunity to cheat and mislead candidates and the public. Based on netizens’ reports and related interpretations of rumors, China Internet Joint Rumor-dispelling Platform selects typical and warning rumors in all stages of college entrance examination, forms a list of rumors related to college entrance examination, reveals rumors, scientifically interprets policies and conveys the truth.
"Online selling answers to college entrance examination questions" is really a scam.. College entrance examination questions and answers belong to the top secret materials of the country, and their storage and transportation have extremely strict management measures. Not only that, according to China’s Criminal Law, if cheating in the exam is true, it will be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years depending on the seriousness of the case. In the early stage of the college entrance examination, those who peddle the so-called "answers to the true questions of the college entrance examination" on the Internet and flaunt such tempting information as "high accuracy" and "full payment after the examination" are all fraudulent routines of criminals, who often lose contact immediately after obtaining personal information and defrauding money.
"The marking of the college entrance examination only catches up with the progress, regardless of right or wrong" is pure nonsense.. Marking the college entrance examination is a very serious work. The current marking evaluation has strict and detailed rules, and a marking quality monitoring system has been formulated to ensure the quality of marking evaluation. Before and after the results of the college entrance examination are announced every year, rumors such as "marking whether right or wrong" and "scoring indiscriminately" will come to the fore. This information is often lack of factual basis, or because of nonsense and arbitrary speculation, or because of the wishful thinking of candidates and parents with unsatisfactory results in the college entrance examination. These irrational rumors have created more anxiety and dissatisfaction and damaged the credibility of the college entrance examination.
“‘ Hacking ’ Can modify the college entrance examination scores "and" use ‘ Internal big data ’ Accurately fill in the volunteers? " They are all made out of nothing.. After the results of the college entrance examination were released and on the eve of volunteering for the college entrance examination, some lawless elements on the Internet claimed that "knowing hackers can modify the results of the college entrance examination with money", or that "mastering internal big data can accurately fill in volunteers", but parents of candidates are required to pay high-priced "service fees" and "consulting fees". Such rumors take "hackers", "internal" and "big data" as gimmicks and routines, and use the anxiety of candidates and parents to commit fraud, which not only defrauds money, but also may mislead candidates to fill in their volunteers and even delay future development.
“‘ Well-known university ’ Recruiting low-scoring candidates "and" parents’ dishonesty affects their children’s going to college "mislead the public.. Scams such as "you can go to college without filling in your volunteers" and "you can go to a prestigious school with low scores" are specially designed for candidates and parents with poor admission results. "diploma mill" and "fake universities" such as "Henan Communication University" often use names that are easily confused with well-known universities and colleges, copy the regular university official website, and recruit students illegally and defraud money in a confusing way. There are also rumors such as "parents’ dishonesty affects their children’s going to college" that misinterpret policies, create gimmicks, and mislead public opinion.
China Internet joint rumor platform reminds students and parents that the rumors of college entrance examination are mostly scams, so please keep your eyes open and beware of being fooled.
Source: China Internet Joint Rumor Platform
Producer: Jing Ke
Supervision and examination: Dong Xiao
Editor: Yan Dandan
Proofreading: Jia Yutao
Join forces to fight the ＂epidemic＂! In some districts of Guangzhou, the second round of ＂Fire Eye＂ laboratory for all-round nucleic acid detection was carried out to help fight the epidemic.
CCTV News:Pay attention to the news of epidemic prevention and control, focusing on Guangzhou. Yesterday (June 6) morning, Guangzhou held a press conference on epidemic prevention and control. Chen Bin, deputy director of the Guangzhou Municipal Health and Wellness Committee, introduced that the whole staff’s nucleic acid testing has covered 11 districts in Guangzhou. Since the start of the nucleic acid investigation on May 26th, as of 24: 00 on June 5th, 16,088,100 nucleic acid samples have been collected in Guangzhou, and 33 people have been found to be positive.
National monomer laboratory with the highest daily flux for nucleic acid detection was established.
The monomer laboratory with the highest daily throughput for nucleic acid detection in China was built in Guangzhou on June 5th and put into use yesterday (6th).
The laboratory is composed of 15 gas film cabins, equipped with Qualcomm automatic virus nucleic acid extractor and other equipment. After it is put into operation, it will be tested in shifts around the clock, so as to further enhance the nucleic acid detection ability in Guangzhou.
Du Yutao, Commander-in-Chief of Guangzhou Fire Eye Laboratory:We made an emergency survey of the site on the evening of June 4th, and completed the construction in 10 hours.
The detection capacity of this newly-built laboratory is 150,000 single-tube daily flux. If the 10-1 mixed sampling technology is adopted, the highest detection capacity of nucleic acid samples can be 1.5 million people per day. At the same time, it has the characteristics of high volume compression ratio, folding and disassembling, flexible site selection, rapid transportation and rapid layout.
Full-time nucleic acid detection combined with epidemic situation
At present, the second round of all-staff nucleic acid testing has been carried out in some districts of Guangzhou, and volunteers, community workers and medical staff can be seen fighting side by side at every nucleic acid testing point.
In Tianhe South Street, the staff also provided on-site service for residents who could not be present for nucleic acid sampling.
Luo Shidong, member of the Party Working Committee of Tianhe South Sub-district Office:Especially for the elderly who are inconvenient to move and stay in bed for a long time, after we collected their situation, a group of medical staff specially came to collect them.
Baiyun District of Guangzhou opened a green passage for the elderly and children, and also sent a special car to pick up and drop off the elderly with mobility difficulties.
Guangzhou has been adjusted from a low-risk area to a medium-risk area.
The Medical Prevention and Control Team of COVID-19 Prevention and Control Command Office in Guangzhou released a message yesterday. Since June 6, No.398 Huifu West Road, Xianhu Community, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Zhonghai Oak Garden (H1 to H4 buildings), Xiaoyang Street (No.20 and 22) in Changgang Street and Shadizhi Street (No.21 and 23) in Binjiang Street have been adjusted from low-risk areas to medium-risk areas. The risk levels in other regions remain unchanged.As of 12: 00 yesterday, there were 2 high-risk areas and 8 medium-risk areas in Guangzhou.
Leaving the ear and leaving the province requires a negative nucleic acid certificate within 48 hours.
Yesterday morning, Guangzhou COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters issued a notice: personnel travel management will be strictly enforced, and personnel in medium and high-risk areas and closed areas will stay indoors, and personnel in closed areas will only be unable to enter or leave;If the general public does not have to leave the ear or go out of the province, they must have a negative nucleic acid test certificate within 48 hours from 12 o’clock today.Traffic stations such as roads, railways, civil aviation, ports and docks should strengthen the guidance of people flow, avoid people gathering, and carefully check passenger information; All kinds of public transportation, taxis, and network cars should strictly implement prevention and control measures such as wearing masks, ventilation and disinfection, and do a good job of personal protection for staff; All kinds of public transportation should implement the prevention and control requirements such as temperature detection, bright code travel, and no red and yellow code passengers.
A new confirmed case of COVID-19 was reported in Longgang District.
A newly confirmed case of COVID-19 was reported yesterday in Longgang District, Shenzhen. It was a close contact of Case 1 of the "May 21" epidemic. It was included in the centralized isolation health observation on May 21, and was released from isolation on June 2 and transferred to home health monitoring for 7 days. It belongs to an imported related case. So far, one confirmed case (common type) and 15 asymptomatic infected people have been found in the "5.21" epidemic in Shenzhen.
Zhanjiang, Guangdong: Wuchuan reported a case of asymptomatic infection in Covid-19.
The Office of novel coronavirus Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters in Wuchuan City, Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province reported yesterday that there was a case of asymptomatic novel coronavirus infection in Wuchuan City. The infected person Rong Moumou returned to Wuchuan City from Guangzhou at 2: 57 on May 31. At present, he has no symptoms such as cough, fever and sore throat, and is being treated in isolation in the designated hospital of Zhanjiang City. The COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Command of Wuchuan City has launched an emergency plan overnight. At present, the close contacts and sub-close contacts have been included in the centralized isolation medical observation, and various disposal work such as tracing the source, environmental disinfection, nucleic acid screening and investigation and control of key populations in key areas are being carried out in an orderly manner.
In the first half of 2017, the top ten rumors in the circle of friends were announced： Tell parents not to believe.
[Global Network Technology Comprehensive Reporter Lin Di]Today is the last day of June, and 2017 is already halfway through. The circle of friends we usually brush is often rumored and repeatedly banned. This morning, WeChat officially announced the top ten rumors in the circle of friends in the first half of 2017. Some rumors are really confusing. In addition to the traditional rumors spread by words and pictures, new rumors tend to be video-oriented, which is even more harmful.
The following are the main contents of the top ten rumors in the circle of friends and the harm index. Look carefully, and don’t get shot again!
Top ten rumors of friends circle
1. The floss on the floss bread is made of cotton
Rumor category: false report
Deception index: ★★★★★★ Hazard index: ★★★★★
Rumor content:
In late May, videos of several pieces of floss soaked in floss bread were circulated on the Internet. The photographers came from different regions, but the content was basically the same: after buying floss bread or cakes, the floss above was soaked in water, and the floss turned into white flocs in the water. The photographer claimed that the floss was actually made of cotton, and the white flocs could be lit with a lighter as proof.
China Food Medicine News, the official WeChat platform of the State Food and Drug Administration, refuted the video of "Meat muffin wrapped in cotton":Meat floss and cotton are different in composition and taste, so it is almost impossible to pretend to be meat floss with cotton.
The essence of meat floss is muscle fiber, and the main component is protein, which will melt when put into your mouth, and the taste is soft. The essence of cotton is plant fiber, the main component is cellulose, which is an insoluble fiber. Although it looks soft, it is not chewy. In other words, if cotton is really used to pretend to be fluffy, it will be seen through when it is eaten.
Relevant experts also pointed out that the "burning" identification method used in the video seems scientific, but it is actually not reliable. It is a common phenomenon that food can be ignited, because it contains protein, fat, carbohydrates and other combustibles. The main ingredient of the floss is protein, which can definitely be ignited, just like the hair can be ignited, and there will be a burnt smell. The main component of cotton is cellulose, which can be ignited, but it will not be burnt.
The spread of this rumor video has caused some netizens to question and worry about food safety, and even related products have been returned and removed from the shelves, causing great losses to some enterprises.
Comments:
Many people like to eat bread or cake. This video reminds everyone not to be fooled in the name of caring about everyone’s daily life, but it has achieved the opposite effect. A famous person once said, "Prejudice stems from ignorance. "In fact, rumors are the same. People who want to make these videos should carefully verify them before releasing them, and don’t tell the world in a hurry because of their cognitive bias, which will make people panic.
2. The emoticon pack was invented by the Japanese, and you have to pay for it.
Rumor category: false report
Deception index: ★★★★★★ Hazard index: ★★★★
Rumor content:
"Dear brothers and sisters, please take a good look at all Chinese sons and daughters in the following words, don’t you know? This is the expression pack/::/:/:and so on. It was invented by Japanese devils, and you earned 0.01 cents once you requested it on WeChat. This alone is broadcasted nearly 100 million times a day. Do the math? How many times are expressions requested every day? And how much RMB will the Japanese devils earn? We in Chinese are unconsciously giving money to the Japanese. From now on, I won’t order a single expression. I hope the family can see it? I hope that Chinese children will try not to send these expressions again, and only those who broadcast on CCTV 1 will know. I hope that all groups will forward, and the merits will be boundless! "
These expressions exemplified in rumors are actually collectively referred to as Emoji, commonly known as "emoji", and their meanings come from Japanese painting characters (ぇもじ). The original "Emoji" expression was really invented by the Japanese: it was invented by a Japanese named Kurita Chongchong in the late 1990s. However, it has long been included in the Unicode Consortium, an international non-profit organization, which is responsible for its maintenance and management.
It is free and unlimited to obtain a copy of Unicode data files and software to process data files or software-that is, there is no charge for emoji, and the system emoji of WeChat is also provided to users for free.The idea that someone can share the money by forwarding these emoticons is totally untrue.
Comments:
I can’t believe that these expressions we use every day will be the target of rumors one day. . . Please feel free to use it, but secretly tell you that Xiaobian’s favorite expression recently is Tencent’s own design: [smirk]
3. Four fake monks appeared in a certain place to steal kidneys.
Rumor category: false report
Deception index: ★★★★★ Hazard index: ★★★★★
Rumor content:
A video content claims: This is a real event that happened in xx. Recently, four fake monks entered the room to anesthetize a family of four and stole their kidneys on the grounds that they exchanged old banknotes at high prices. The video is just a picture of the family’s funeral, which is unbearable.
Truth:
In fact, the rumor about "monks stealing kidneys" has appeared in many parts of the country, but it used to be a text version, and now it has become a video version.
There are many versions of this rumor, such as "138 monks stole kidneys", "pregnant women were stolen kidneys when giving birth" and "gangs stole children to get organs", etc., but they have all been confirmed as rumors. Weibo and WeChat, the official police officers in many places across the country, have also refuted such news one after another, saying that they have not received such alarm recently.
The real situation recorded in the video is a murder case in Xihua County, Henan Province on June 11 this year: a local villager killed his family of four with a knife because of a dispute with the villagers. This incident has nothing to do with "four monks stealing kidneys".
Moreover, it is not so simple to steal kidneys to buy and sell living organs. The stories that organs are gone after being fascinated by drugs have been proved to be sensational urban legends. Organ transplantation needs matching, and this matching is not a simple blood type matching, but also requires the tissues of both donors and recipients to be as close as possible, otherwise the immune system of recipients will attack and reject foreign tissues.
And after the organ is taken out of the body, it needs to be refrigerated under strict sanitary conditions, but it has lost its function before being transplanted into the recipient within a certain period of time. For example, the longest time for the kidney is 48 hours, the pancreas is 12 hours, and the liver is only 8 hours. It is inconsistent with medical common sense to steal the organ for sale.
Comments:
Rumors of stealing kidneys have been around for a long time, and rumors will be circulated forever.
If the recording of videos like "Soft Bread" and "White Worm with Shrimp Head" is still possible due to some ignorance, the video producer of "Monks Stealing Kidney" obviously took advantage of the public’s concern about the risk of life safety and used the unfortunate experiences of others as the content of video rumors, but he could not find any other words except "malice" and "immorality".
4. Rice is made of plastic
Rumor category: false report
Deception index: ★★★★★ Hazard index: ★★★★
Rumor content:
Since February, a two-minute video has been circulated on the WeChat platform. In the video, a man keeps putting plastic bags into a machine, and after melting, drawing and cutting, he finally produces a granular white solid like rice grains. The video is accompanied by a text saying that this is the production process of fake rice.
"Plastic rice" is actually a rumor that has been circulating for a long time. As early as 2011, there was a rumor on social media at home and abroad that’ plastic rice’ was made in China. Later, many netizens and experts pointed out that the so-called’ plastic rice’ was not regarded as food. However, the rumor has come back recently.
People in the plastic industry said that the equipment used in the video is a common plastic granulator in the plastic industry. The factory puts the recycled plastic into the plastic granulator to produce recycled plastic granules, which are semi-finished raw materials for making plastic products again. The reason why it is made into granules is to facilitate storage and transportation.
At present, there is no fake method of mixing plastic ingredients into rice, and the average price of such recycled plastic particles is about 10 yuan per kilogram, while the average rice does not exceed 5 yuan per kilogram. The cost of plastic particles is more expensive than rice, so it is unnecessary for merchants to replace fake rice with plastic.
In this regard, the State Food and Drug Administration also refuted the "Plastic Rice" incident in the form of its official WeChat account "China Food Medicine News".
Comments:
For this rumor, it is enough for everyone to remember one sentence:Plastic is much more expensive than rice, and only a fool would pass it off as rice.
5. Porphyra is made of plastic bags
Rumor category: false report
Deception index: ★★★★ Hazard index: ★★★★★
Rumor content:
Since February this year, a large number of "plastic laver" videos have appeared. While soaking laver, the photographer told everyone that it is not laver but plastic. In order to further prove that these lavers are fake, some people even burned the laver in their hands with a lighter.
Truth:
The rumor that "seaweed is made of plastic bags" appeared as early as 2011. The media interviewed nutrition experts, doctors and laver farmers, and made many related rumors.
According to experts, Porphyra haitanensis and Porphyra yezoensis are the main types of laver in the market, Porphyra haitanensis is cultivated in Wenzhou and Fujian, and Porphyra yezoensis is the main type in Jiangsu and other places. However, the quality of laver is slightly worse and the taste is tougher. However, even Porphyra haitanensis without water is far less tough than black plastic bags.
The plastic bag itself contains a strong smell of chemical materials, which is tough and insoluble in water. It is also very different in smell and taste, and the taste at the entrance is completely different from that of laver, so it is impossible to be confused.
The relevant safety supervision departments of laver enterprises involved in the video also carried out verification, and said that the products of the enterprises met the corresponding national food safety standards, and no plasticizer was found, and there was no problem.
Although the "Plastic Porphyra" video was refuted by the relevant authorities when it first appeared on the Internet, the video was constantly forwarded and spread on the Internet. In a short time, the rumor shock wave quickly spread from consumers, supermarkets, dealers and processing plants to farmers, and the related industrial chains were also severely hit.
After the police investigation, the real purpose of the personnel who made and disseminated "plastic laver" was to carry out extortion by spreading rumors, and the relevant personnel involved in the case have also been arrested one after another.
Comments:
It is a low-level common sense mistake to confuse laver with plastic. It is this kind of low-level error and novelty-seeking false content that spread, causing huge losses to enterprises in normal operation. I hope that all of us will not be easily fooled by this common sense mistake in the future. We should eat whatever we want, check more on the Internet, and the general rumor information will be released in time.
6. There are two white lines in the shrimp head, which are actually white parasites.
Rumor category: false report
Deception index: ★★★★ Hazard index: ★★★★
Rumor content:
A small video about shrimp infected with parasites is very popular. In the video, a faceless person cuts off the shrimp head and picks out two slender white lines with a toothpick. The video producer claims that this is a parasite of shrimp, and warns netizens to eat less shrimp in the future. He also calls on everyone to move their fingers to spread the video for the health of relatives and friends.
In fact, similar rumors have appeared as early as a few years ago, and this video is just an upgraded version of rumors.
There are indeed white lines when the shrimp head is cut open, but these two white lines are not so-called parasites, but the testis of the male shrimp. They always appear in a pair at the same time, the immature testis is colorless and transparent, and it is milky white after maturity. There are not only prawns, but also shrimps and lobsters, and they are stronger. The gonad of shrimp is mainly composed of protein, which is completely edible.
The producer of the video called this kind of parasite as liver fluke, and the shrimp in the video should be Penaeus vannamei. In fact, no liver fluke has been found in Penaeus vannamei at present, and when the liver fluke is parasitic in fish and shrimp, it is invisible to the naked eye and can only be seen with the help of a microscope. The professional explanation in the video is actually a fallacy.
Live fish and shrimp may indeed contain parasites, such as liver flukes, paragonimiasis, round flukes, etc., but there is a problem of infection probability, and it is impossible for all of them to have parasites. andAs long as the materials are fresh and cooked, the risks can be completely avoided.
Comments:
In the first half of the year, there were many rumors about this small video content, all of which were related to food. Rumors have spread wildly, and people have suffered from eating goods. Now that rumors have been broken, you foodies can enjoy the delicious food given to us by nature with peace of mind and pleasure.
7. "Liu Mingwei" lost his college entrance examination admission ticket again.
Rumor category: false report
Deception index: ★★★★ Hazard index: ★★★★
Rumor content:
I found an admission ticket for the college entrance examination. Liu Mingwei, the test center is in No.1 Middle School. Please forward it to my friends and ask Liu Mingwei to contact this number at 151****7258. Be sure to help him send it to the group. The child’s family must be anxious. Spread, spread, don’t delay the children’s college entrance examination!
Truth:
Almost every year at the end of May and the beginning of June, such information will come out. From former Bai Yaqian to Steven Yang Lei, to this year’s Liu Mingwei. And the phone number left by the same classmate is not the same. What is different from previous years is that this year’s college entrance examination has not yet started, and the admission ticket has not yet started printing. The admission ticket of "Liu Mingwei" is "lost".
In this regard, the education department also reminded that candidates’ admission tickets are generally printed and distributed one week before the college entrance examination, and it is impossible to lose them without taking the exam. The printing of admission tickets for the summer college entrance examination in 2017 officially began on June 2, and all exams are finished. It can be printed between 9: 00 and 20: 00 every day, and candidates can print multiple copies for backup.
Even if you really get the admission ticket during the college entrance examination, you should not look for candidates through network communication, but hand it over to the local public security department or education department at the first time and return it in time through the public security department and education department.
Then, what is the publisher’s purpose in this rumor of losing the admission ticket on time every year?The deputy detachment leader of the network police detachment of Taizhou Public Security Bureau said that publishers of such news generally use the curiosity and sympathy of the citizens to publish rumors such as losing the admission ticket and leave a toll phone. Once the citizens call back by the phone number and follow the phone prompt, they will fall into the trap of charging.
Comments:
The spread of this rumor is basically a necessary item before and during the college entrance examination every year. . Xiaobian’s only hope is that the old irons who saw it last year and forwarded it will not continue to be fooled next year.
8. Mou Cuicui, who has been missing for 15 years, was forced to beg by "picking and cutting".
Rumor category: false report
Deception index: ★★★★ Hazard index: ★★★★
Rumor content:
A video of "singing on the streets of Guizhou with four limbs disabled women" was circulated on the Internet in March and April this year. It is reported that the Mou family in Huaguan Town, Guangrao County, Shandong Province, after watching the video for hundreds of times, thought that the disabled woman singing was Mou Cuicui, a relative who disappeared 15 years ago.
According to Mou’s family, Cui Cui was a normal person with sound limbs and was about 165cm tall. As a result, netizens have speculated that the woman was beaten with limbs and begged on the street. This kind of behavior has been called "harvesting and cutting" since ancient times, and it has been severely punished in all dynasties.
Truth:
Ms Nie, who lives in Baiyun District, Guiyang, came to Gongjiazhai police station to report the case, claiming that she was the street performer in the news report videos and pictures, but not the missing woman Mou Cuicui in Shandong.
After investigation, Ms. Nie grew up in Guizhou Province, and has never been to Shandong Province. She was born with limbs disability, and has been singing and performing arts in the streets of Guizhou for a long time. The related video and pictures were taken by netizens in July 2016 when she was performing arts in the street opposite the Panda Toilet at T-junction in Zunyi City, Guizhou Province.
According to Ms. Nie, there were three of her friends at the scene. The related street performers are all voluntary behaviors, and it is not the case that they are forced to "beg" by "cutting off their limbs" as reported by the Internet.At present, Guiyang police have collected DNA samples for comparison, and the results confirm that the street singers in Guizhou are not related to Mou Cuicui’s family.
Comments:
The "harvesting and cutting" first appeared in the Song Dynasty, and it was a superstitious activity of offering sacrifices to living organs. Cults killed abducted or robbed children or women and took their internal organs, organs or limbs as sacrifices for cult gods.
For this criminal phenomenon, the government has always been in hell to pay, and the crime of "harvesting and cutting" is executed. At present, there are many rumors about harvesting and cutting, but in fact, some reporters have conducted an in-depth investigation and concluded that there is no case of harvesting and cutting that can be confirmed so far, and the relevant information is hearsay and subjective speculation.
The society is developing and the morality is progressing. Everyone should have full confidence in this.
9. xiong’an new area series of rumors
Rumor category: false report
Deception index: ★★★★ Hazard index: ★★★
Rumor content:
On April 1, 2017, the news that the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council decided to set up xiong’an new area aroused widespread concern in society. The establishment of xiong’an new area will objectively bring great changes to the local land use policy and regional economic development, so along with this hot social topic, a series of false rumors also spread. In the truth section below, let’s take stock of relevant rumors together.
Truth:
1. In a circle of friends, a picture of a man who sold a house before the establishment of xiong’an new area was reported to have fallen to his death in remorse, and was named "Xiong ‘an’s first jump". After investigation, the deceased Yang committed suicide, and the house where he lived was a rental house. Yang did not buy or sell houses in Baoding. The rumor that "xiong’an new area sold a house and jumped off a building" was spread on the Internet. The police have given the rumor maker administrative detention for 10 days according to law.
2. "87 central enterprises will move to xiong’an new area"?
On April 8th, regarding the rumor that central enterprises are going to move to xiong’an new area, Ning Ji Zhe, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission and director of the National Bureau of Statistics, responded in an interview with media reporters at the 2nd China New Normal Economic Development High-level Forum hosted by China Development Network and the 2016 "Developing China Person of the Year" ceremony: "The rumor can’t be believed. Some enterprises have already stated that they will move to xiong’an new area, which is an independent act of enterprises, and relevant plans will be made in the future."
3. Baoding will implement the car lottery in June?
The media reporter interviewed the staff of Baoding Public Security Bureau. The staff member said that the bureau has not received a similar document notice, and if there are relevant policy changes, the government will announce them to the public.
4. "Yinzhuang Village Relocation Compensation Understanding Paper" appeared in Anxin County, Hebei Province?
On April 4th, the Propaganda Department of Anxin County Committee of the Communist Party of China rumored in its official WeChat "Anxin Release" in WeChat official account: "At present, Anxin County has not made a clear paper to release relevant contents. On April 8, the police have given the rumor maker administrative detention for 5 days according to law.
5. "The Third Capital Airport will be located in Xushui District, Baoding"?
"Baoding Internet Police Patrol Law Enforcement" refuted the rumor in its official Weibo with a humorous tone: "This is too fake! Don’t rumors usually watch the news? The font p is not at all level. The second airport hasn’t been built yet, so why not build the third airport? Building an airport is really not to build a bus stop, but to build it. "
Comments:
The establishment of "xiong’an new area" is an important release policy of the government, and it is natural to trigger a hot discussion in society. However, we should also distinguish the false information in it, and don’t spread all kinds of jokes as facts.
10. As long as the child drowns for no more than an hour, it can be saved by "backwards".
Rumor category: false report
Deception index: ★★★★ Hazard index: ★★★
Rumor content:
Please copy what you see, children can be saved as long as they drown for less than an hour! The weather is hot, and the creek is more attractive. . Rescued two drowning children from the river. When the child was not breathing, the villagers used the local first aid method, clutching the child’s feet and running on his back. A few minutes later, the little boy spat out a few mouthfuls of water and cried. After running for at least ten minutes, the little girl was pulled back from the hands of death.
Summer vacation is coming, I don’t know how many children are going to swim in the water. Please hold on to what you see, and maybe you can save many people. The doctor stressed that if everyone who receives this message can bring it to others, at least one life will be saved. I have done my part! So now you have two choices: 1. Ignore it and 2. Let more people see it.
Truth:
The doctor in the emergency department of the relevant people’s hospital said: This method has no scientific basis and should not be advocated.
The "backward-back method" is a common indigenous method in rural areas in the south, and it does have certain effect on children who have just drowned and whose heartbeat and breathing have not stopped. During the running, the rescuer squeezes the abdomen and chest of the drowning person through his shoulders, squeezing out the water in the lungs and abdomen, and finally rebuilding the respiratory circulation. However, the premise of success is that the child’s drowning time is very short and the heart has not stopped.
If you drown for a long time and your heartbeat and breathing have stopped, it may affect the rescue if you blindly use the backwards method. Because there is very little oxygen reserve in the human body, the metabolism of the body can only be maintained for 6 minutes after breathing stops completely. If breathing is not resumed in time, the heartbeat will stop and brain cells will die, which is irreversible.
Comments:
Don’t let the wrong method continue to spread harm to people and avoid delaying treatment.