西安夜生活网论坛,西安耍耍网,西安品茶网 – 第 7 页

Embrace the river and embrace the sea, integrate into Nantong, Shanghai, and accelerate the construction of ocean centre city with river and sea characteristics in China

　　　　Cctv news The reporter learned from the series of press conferences on "Promoting the High-quality Development of Coastal Areas" held on August 5th that in recent years, Nantong has cooperated to promote the integrated development of Hong Kong, industry and city, innovated and implemented the system and mechanism of Greater tongzhou bay, accelerated the construction of new seaports in an all-round way, made great efforts to break through major industrial projects, and entered the "fast lane" of a new round of rapid development. Since the State Council approved the Jiangsu Coastal Area Development Plan (2021-2025) in December last year, Nantong has systematically promoted the objectives and tasks of coastal development and accelerated the construction of a ocean centre city with rivers and seas.

　　In promoting industrial transformation, upgrading and development, Nantong insists that projects are king and focuses on the development of port-based industries. Since last year, Greater tongzhou bay has signed a total of 62 projects with a total investment of 177.3 billion yuan, including 6 projects of 10 billion yuan; Twenty-five projects with a total investment of 80 billion yuan were started, including 4 projects of 10 billion yuan. The output value of five industrial clusters, such as marine engineering, high-end textiles, new materials, new generation information technology and high-end equipment, all exceeded 100 billion yuan, and the taxable sales of industry and service industry exceeded one trillion yuan. The total marine production accounts for more than 1/2 and 1/4 of the three coastal cities and the whole province respectively.

　　Nantong has made great efforts to build a new seaport in Jiangsu and a new hub for river-sea combined transport in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and achieved important results. The master plan of Nantong Port was successfully approved, the "2+2" terminal in Lvsi Port Area was completed and put into operation, the "2+1" terminal in the main port area was successfully started, and the collection and transportation projects such as Yanglu Railway were comprehensively promoted. A series of major projects such as Nantong New Airport, high-speed railway along the Yangtze River in the north, and new seaport in tongzhou bay have been included in the national strategy. Nantong has been listed as a "1+8" city in Shanghai metropolitan area, and the Shanghai-Suzhou Bridge, Yantong high-speed railway and Haiqi Expressway have been opened to traffic one after another, which highlights the advantages of embracing the river and embracing the sea and integrating into Shanghai.

　　Shanghai, north of Nantong, and new southern Jiangsu are targeted, and the construction of the pilot zone for cross-river integration and development between Shanghai and Soviet Union will be fully promoted, and a number of industrial cooperation parks between Shanghai and southern Jiangsu will be built, further enhancing the degree of urbanization and integration. According to the data, in the first half of this year, two-thirds of Nantong’s newly recruited projects came from Shanghai and southern Jiangsu. More than 50% of enterprises have long-term and stable cooperation with enterprises in Shanghai and southern Jiangsu, and 70% of listed manufacturing enterprises have carried out innovative cooperation with 80% of universities and colleges in Shanghai.

　　(Headquarters reporter Lu Dongxin, Wang Hao Nan)

Consumption before the holiday ｜ Shantou, Guangdong： Sales volume tripled before the Spring Festival. Beef ball processing factory was busy with orders.

CCTV News:Our reporter learned in the interview that before the Spring Festival, the factory is the busiest time of the year. There are still ten days before the Spring Festival. What about the production and sales in chaoshan beef meatball?

Near the evening, the reporter saw at the entrance of this beef shop in Shantou that there was an endless stream of citizens who came to buy beef and beef balls, many of whom bought the goods of the year and sent them to relatives and friends.

The person in charge of the beef shop said that in the twelfth lunar month, business is getting better every day, and the current sales volume is three times that of usual. Chaoshan people eat cattle for freshness, so they have to work overtime to sell beef during the Spring Festival, and in order to ensure the stable supply during the Spring Festival, they have already paid the deposit to the slaughterhouse in advance.

Affected by the epidemic, large-scale catering parties have been reduced, and the purchase of beef balls by restaurants has decreased. At the same time, the terminal retail and family consumption of beef balls have increased significantly.

China has achieved the goal of clearing the import of solid waste by the end of 2020 as scheduled.

　　"I can tell you that developed countries regard China as ‘ Garbage dump ’ The history is gone forever. " On 18th, Huang Runqiu, Minister of Ecology and Environment, introduced at the press conference held by the State Council Press Office that the CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to prohibiting foreign garbage from entering the country and promoting the reform of solid waste import management system. After four years of hard work, various reform tasks have been successfully completed, and the goal of clearing solid waste imports by the end of 2020 has been achieved as scheduled. (Reporter: Gao Jing, photography: Li Xin)

Beijing’s second ring road exit adds a solid line probe to treat ＂unruly＂!

Cctv newsThe Second Ring Road in Beijing is a road with a very large traffic volume, but individual drivers are unwilling to queue at the exit of the ring road for their own convenience, and continue to merge, forcibly merge or even jam. Recently, the traffic control department of Beijing has made "articles" on several exits of the main road of the Second Ring Road, aiming at those unruly drivers.

Li Lei, a policeman from the Order Department of Beijing Public Security Traffic Management BureauNow we are at Fuchengmen Bridge. The south exit of Fuchengmen Bridge is the most important exit from the north to Financial Street. Many cars merge from the middle lane or the innermost lane to the exit, which directly affects the traffic of the whole West Second Ring Road. Every morning rush hour is affected by this exit, and vehicles can queue up all the way to Xizhimen Bridge.

In order to standardize the traffic order at the entrance and exit sections of the Second Ring Road, as well as the auxiliary roads along the route, and solve the outstanding problems of congestion and vehicle queue-jumping at the exit sections of the Second Ring Road, the Beijing Traffic Control Department has made overall planning and transformation of the relevant exit sections, and customized specific transformation plans according to the road conditions of each exit. By improving the exit warning signs, adding snapshot monitoring equipment, drawing solid lanes, removing isolation barriers and other measures, the exit traffic order is standardized and traffic congestion is alleviated.

Li Lei, a policeman from the Order Department of Beijing Public Security Traffic Management BureauThe inner two lanes are marked with solid lane lines that prohibit merging, so as to reduce the interweaving of vehicles. Vehicles that need to go to Financial Street are merged from Fuchengmen Bridge North to the outer lane in advance to ensure the normal driving of the inner two lanes, thus improving the overall traffic of our West Second Ring Road.

According to statistics, up to now, the traffic control department of Beijing has drawn solid exit lines and lane lines at seven exits, such as the high-speed exit of the outer ring airport of the Second Ring Road, the exit of Xiwai Street and the south exit of Fuchengmen Bridge, and three exits, such as the north exit of Fuxingmen Bridge, the high-speed exit of the airport and the south exit of Jianguomen Bridge, in the inner ring road of the Second Ring Road, which has improved the warning signs. In view of the problem of traffic jam at the exit, some illegal monitoring devices are installed on the basis of the comprehensive utilization of the original monitoring equipment, and the two straight lanes inside are guaranteed not to be affected by the exit section by standardizing the vehicle driving path. The police suggested that the driver should pay attention to the change of the marking line of the exit sign of the loop and plan the route in advance.

Analysis and Prospect of Global Pharmaceutical Market in 2017-2022

I. Market size and growth rate

the year 2017The global prescription drug market size is$774 billion, estimated from 2017 to 2022.The annual growth rate of CAGR is 6.5%By 2022, the prescription drug market will exceed the trillion-dollar level for the first time, reaching$1.06 trillion. CAGR exceeds that in the field of instruments5.1%.

Prescription drug market is divided intoPrescription drugs (except generic drugs and Orphan drugs), generic drugs and orphan drugs.Three market segments. Among them,generic drugsIn 2017-2022, the scale of the overall prescription drug market will be10%-11%The annual growth rate of CAGR is slightly lower than that of the overall prescription drug market.6.0%The market scale will be from 2017.$84 billionGrowing to 2022$112 billion; Annual growth rate of orphan drugs in 2017-2022CAGR was 11.2%, a rare double-digit growth, the market size will be from 2017.$123 billionrise to$209 billion, accounting for the overall prescription drug market size will be from15.9% in 2017rise to19.7% in 2022.

Although the expected market share can be increased, in fact, the proportion will remain basically unchanged in the next five years; The proportion of orphan drugs has steadily increased.

2. What is the impact of the patent cliff?

It is expected to be from 2017 to 2022.$194 billionThe drug market is facingPatent cliff patent cliffThe challenge is mainly due toBiosimilar, a biosimilarIn the previous article, I also shared the market of Biosimilar, the global biosimilar market and competition analysis |Q said. This patent cliff may be fromThe first patent cliff in 2012After the second patent cliff peak.

Of course, there are still some variables in the future who will eat this big cake in the generic drug market. In addition to companies that focus on generic drugs,Big pharmaceutical companiesNow I have also found a way. If my patented drug expires, I can authorize it to be authorized generics, which is exactly the same as the original patented drug, except that the trademark is removed and the price is lower, and the regulatory authorities do not have to work hard to approve it. Regarding the definition of Authorized Generics, FDA gives the following explanation.

The term “authorized generic” drug is most commonly used to describe an　approved brand name drug that is marketed without the brand name on its label. Other than the fact that it does not have the brand name on its label, it is the　exact same drug product as the branded product.An authorized generic may be marketed by the brand name drug company, or another company with the brand company’s permission. In some cases, even though it is the same as the brand name product, a company may choose to sell the authorized generic　at a lower cost　than the brand name drug.

Many big pharmaceutical companies have begun to plan this.Instead of letting others eat the cake, it is better to distribute it yourself or share it with others.; The time and method of specific sales are also controllable; Why not?

III. What are the hot treatment areas?　

fromFrom the perspective of Biotech, a biological medicine, and Conventional medicine, Conventionality.Look, 2017-2022Biological medicineThe proportion of the overall market has steadily increased and tends to be flat, and will be from26% in 2017 increased to 30% in 2022.; At the same time, biopharmaceutical head productsTop 100 productsThe proportion of total biopharmaceuticals is from 2016.49%Increased to 202252%.

fromTreatment areaLooking at it, the following ten areas have the largest market scale.

（1）Oncology of tumorIt is still the largest market segment, with CAGR in 2016-2022.12.7%Will reach in 2022.$192.2 billionSales, accounting for global market share17.5%.

（2）Diabetes Anti-diabeticsIt is the second largest market segment, with CAGR in 2016-2022.4.8%Will reach in 2022.$57.9 billionSales, accounting for global market share5.3%.

（3）Rheumatism Anti-rheumaticsIt is the third largest market segment, with CAGR in 2016-2022.0.6%Will reach in 2022.$55.4 billionSales, accounting for global market share5.0%.

（4）be antiviralAnti-virusIt is the fourth largest market segment, with CAGR in 2016-2022.-2.1%Will reach in 2022.428Billion dollarsSales, accounting for global market share3.9%. fornegative growthSo Gilead is nervous.

（5）Vaccine VaccinesIt is the fifth largest market segment, with CAGR in 2016-2022.4.2%Will reach in 2022.353Billion dollarsSales, accounting for global market share3.2%.

（6）Bronchodilators of respiratory system bronchusIt is the sixth largest market segment, with CAGR in 2016-2022.1.0%Will reach in 2022.301Billion dollarsSales, accounting for global market share2.7%.

（7）Sensory organsIt is the seventh largest market segment, with CAGR in 2016-2022.five.8%Will reach in 2022.283Billion dollarsSales, accounting for global market share2.6%.

（8）Immunosuppressant ImmunosuppresantsIt is the eighth largest market segment, and the CAGR in 2016-2022 is14.6%Will reach in 2022.263Billion dollarsSales, accounting for global market share2.4%. This field is one of all fields.The fastest growth rateYes.

(9) Hypertension Anti-hypertensives is the ninth largest market segment, and the CAGR in 2016-2022 is-0.2%Will reach in 2022.244Billion dollarsSales, accounting for global market share2.2%.

（10）Cardiovascular Anti-coagulantsIt is the tenth largest market segment, and the CAGR in 2016-2022 iseight.6%Will reach in 2022.232Billion dollarsSales, accounting for global market share2.1%.

By 2022,Top Five Top5 Tumor DrugsWill beCelgeneThe company’s immunomodulatorRevlimid、BMScorporatePD1 antibody Opdivo, Merck’sPD1 antibody Keytruda、AbbViecorporateBTK inhibitor Imbruvica、PfizercorporateCDK inhibitor Ibrance. The next five years will bePD1The overbearing world adds up to the tumor market.10%.

4. How much does it cost to develop new drugs?

First of all, the big pharmaceutical companiesAt present, R&D investment has accounted for about 20% of the sales revenue ratio.. Without research and development, there will be no new products, and cruel competition will push you out of the market.

Secondly,On average, each new drug NME(New Molecular Entity) costs $5 billion.. $5 billion is definitely not a small figure, which exceeds the previous cost.

Furthermore, according to the sales in the United States after the approval of the new drug,The annual sales of each NME in the fifth year is about $522 million.. According to the current Hacth-waxman Act, the new drug NME has5 years of data exclusivityandThree years of market exclusivity,　After that, generic drugs went on the market. It is necessary for pharmaceutical companies to expand indications, conduct more research and development, or cooperate in research and development as soon as possible.

5. Who are the top ten pharmaceutical companies?

First place,Novartis NovartisIn 2016-2022, CAGR is3%, sales reached in 2022.49.8 billion dollars, accounting for market share4.7%.

Second place,Pfizer PfizerIn 2016-2022, CAGR is1%, sales reached in 2022.49.7 billion dollars, accounting for market share4.7%.

Third place,Roche RocheIn 2016-2022, CAGR is4%, sales reached in 2022.$49.6 billion, accounting for market share4.7%.

Fourth place,Sanofi sanofiIn 2016-2022, CAGR is3%, sales reached in 2022.$41.7 billion, accounting for market share3.9%.

Fifth place,Johnson&JohnsonIn 2016-2022, CAGR is4%, sales reached in 2022.$40.5 billion, accounting for market share3.8%.

Sixth place,Merck&CoIn 2016-2022, CAGR is1%, sales reached in 2022.$38.5 billion, accounting for market share3.6%.

Seventh place,AbbVie in AbbwayIn 2016-2022, CAGR is5%, sales reached in 2022.$34 billion, accounting for market share3.2%.

Eighth place,GlaxoSmithKlineIn 2016-2022, CAGR is3%, sales reached in 2022.$33.7 billion, accounting for market share3.2%.

Ninth place,AstraZeneca AstraZenecaIn 2016-2022, CAGR is5%, sales reached in 2022.$28.4 billion, accounting for market share2.7%.

Tenth place,Xinji pharmaceutical CelgeneIn 2016-2022, CAGR is15%, sales reached in 2022.$26 billion, accounting for market share2.5%.

It can be seen that the top three are very tight, and the rankings have not changed much. Pfizer has retreated to the second place, Novartis has jumped to the first place, and Roche is still firmly in the third place.

Gilead fell out of the top ten.

Celgene jumped 11 places into the top ten.

This article was originally published on WeChat WeChat official account’s "Investment and Life of the Owner of Q Village".

A large car of 919,000 yuan that is suitable for driving home for the New Year, which one is the most worth choosing？

The change in shape design is still relatively positive, and the new model looks more fashionable. The lower grille is enlarged and matched with the "BMW" logo, which makes the gas field of the front face of the vehicle look domineering, and the slender headlights look very energetic after being lit. Judging from the waistline on the side of the car body, the new car is still a solemn appearance, and the tradition of wide C-pillar can be continued. In addition, with the design of 20-inch multi-frame wheels, its sports atmosphere is more intense. The horizontal development of the duck tail with two long and slender taillights is more stable, and the details of the through taillights have become more beautiful after being redrawn.

In the car, the new car adopts BMW’s latest design style and layout, which is very harmonious as a whole. Configuration is definitely one of the strengths of BMW 7 Series. The car is equipped with an electric four-way adjustable leather steering wheel and a shift paddle, which is very practical. The center console is made of plastic and leather, and the materials and workmanship look quite satisfactory. The front row is also equipped with a dual-temperature automatic air conditioning control system to freely debug the most comfortable space atmosphere. Leather seats look cute.

The length of the BMW 7 Series is 5391mm, the body width is 1950mm and the wheelbase is 3215mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, the wheelbase of the BMW 7 Series ranks 12th. As a car, its body size does not occupy much advantage in its class, and its internal seating space is only basically enough. After all, it is limited by the length and shape of the car body. The design of skylight also increases the subjective space feeling of front and rear passengers. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of BMW 7 Series ranks 23rd. Spatial performance is limited by vehicle positioning, and the performance is acceptable, and the flatness is no problem, but the total space is average.

The BMW 7 Series is equipped with a combination of 3.0 turbocharged engine (direct injection) and automatic manual (AT). The power performance of 3.0 engine matched with BMW 7 Series is quite satisfactory, the low torque is weak and the hysteresis can be felt. The official measured acceleration of the BMW 7 Series is 5.4S, ranking 20th among more than 800,000 car models.

The active/passive safety configuration of BMW 7 Series is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

If the above data and participation can’t fully understand the BMW 7 Series, then we can give you a more comprehensive reference based on the word-of-mouth information of users who have purchased the BMW 7 Series in history. It can be seen that what everyone is most satisfied with the BMW 7 Series is that its acceleration is very stable. In addition, the interior is very good and the seats are delicate, which is what everyone likes about it.

Taiwan Province film tutor Peggy Chiao： The fifth generation directors don’t understand genre films.

Peggy Chiao and mainland filmmakers

Ruan Lingyu.The script also comes fromPeggy ChiaoWith Qiu Dai Anping’s hand

Hung Chiu Ping worked as a producer for Cai Mingliang and others.

　　 Studying in the United States in the 1980s,Peggy ChiaoChina films were chosen as the research object, and in the following two or three decades, she served as a judge, guest and curator of international film festivals, constantly promoting the dialogue between Taiwan Province and even Chinese films and the international community. She often thinks that the title of "godmother" in the film industry is inaccurate. However, in the past 30 years, she has always been closely related to the Chinese film industry, from her cooperation and solidarity with Taiwan’s new film movement to her acquaintance with mainland filmmakers. It has been more than ten years since we entered the 21st century. How to treat the transformation bottleneck of the fifth and sixth generations of directors who knew about childhood? What kind of power contrast will cross-strait films that once faced each other across the sea show after integration and development? There is still her keen eye behind all this.

Zhang Yimou was influenced by Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, and produced such works as Hero and House of Flying Daggers.

Chen Kaige has been adjusting himself from "Promise" to "Search".

On the embarrassing situation of the "fifth generation"　Zhang Yimou and Chen Kaige don’t know the tradition of genre films.

　　 In 1988, Peggy Chiao met the "fifth generation" filmmakers from China, such as Wu Ziniu, Tian Zhuangzhuang, Zhang Yimou, Gu Changwei and Gu Changning, at the film festivals in Tokyo and Hongkong respectively. The estrangement has been long, and the filmmakers of the two "camps" have met each other for a long time. More than twenty people often sit on the floor in hotel rooms, smoking and talking about movies all night. As a result, they are complained by hotel guests for a while, and the fire alarm of hotel employees is caused by smoke for a while. The era when people still need to chip in to buy leather jackets for Zhang Yimou and bags for Gong Li, the era when RMB and NT were exchanged and signatures were given to each other, such as "Zhang Bandit’s Art Plan", "Tian Bandit’s Strong" and "Jiao Bandit’s Strong Screen", maybe it should really be called the innocent era of Chinese movies. Times have changed. In the era of billion-dollar clubs, when a phone call has to be transferred through seven or eight people, Peggy Chiao’s observation of these great directors is still not far away.

　　 Reporter: You have always had a close relationship with mainland filmmakers, such as the "fifth generation" directors who knew from childhood. What do you think of their performance in creation and market in recent ten years?

　　 Peggy Chiao: You know, times are changing too fast. At that time, everyone’s creative goals, motivations and practices were relatively simple. Therefore, everyone is willing to do the only consideration in order to create this matter. For example, at that time, what the "fifth generation" directors wanted to do most was to make movies, or to innovate the film language. However, the times have changed so much. During this decade, China’s film industry has made rapid progress, and the situation of Taiwan Province’s films and the mainland has changed like a roller coaster. So in fact, it is not only their "fifth generation" directors who are questioning the changes in the whole system. Everyone in every link is learning the new industrial environment. So this process is so challenging for everyone that each of us may have different decisions and steps. Some directors are like Zhang Yimou, who was influenced by him in those years.Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonThe drastic influence on the industry, so he will devote himself to the changes in the industry, which is like following and even. Then he has been groping for the creation and role he should play in the changing environment. In fact, he is also very representative.

　　 Reporter: How do you evaluate the gains and losses of Zhang Yimou’s exploration of commercial blockbusters in the past ten years? Because until 2011, there were some criticisms in the mainland.

　　 Peggy Chiao: I think he doesn’t have enough information under this changing choice. For example, "flowers of war" is a very good theme, but he has some, er, this is actually my responsibility as a producer. The producer can form a very good pulling relationship with the director between grasping the direction and creating, but they can’t. This pulling relationship is positive and benign, and should not be negative and malicious. Usually, if the producer and the director are very accurate in the creative direction and field effect, it is actually a very good balance, because it is a bad phenomenon for the director to be bigger and the producer to be bigger. My feeling is that they are in an unbalanced state now.

　　 Reporter: Now we can see that he has the possibility of adjustment. For example, the partner is no longer Zhang Weiping.

　　 Peggy Chiao: He has changed. But I think people around Zhang Yimou should help him find more opportunities and more favorable partners, instead of choosing the market completely, which is the basis for choosing partners.

　　 Reporter: What about Chen Kaige and Tian Zhuangzhuang’s exploration in these years?

　　 Peggy Chiao: Everyone made a move. It was a decision he made at that time. Like kaige, even later, up to now, he has been adjusting. Then I feel strong, you seeSpring in a small townHe insisted on, and his steps have been changing. Therefore, I have two views on them. One is that I think many mainland friends don’t understand them or criticize them fiercely. Then I hold a similar view. Everyone is looking for a way out in this environment, but this responsibility is not theirs. They are also individuals in the middle of the system. Because the dominant people are changing, and now it is definitely the cinema and film dealers who are dominant, the director needs to have the compromise or anger that Director Tong Wang said, and you have two or more ways to fight. On the one hand, everyone has a lot of moral criticism on them, as if their decision to invest in industry is a surrender to money and interests. I will say that from the perspective of empathy, because film is a way of his creation, he must seek a proper position in this system. But on the other hand, I also think that they may have information problems in the steps of reform, and they may have some deficiencies in decision-making. For example, if you know enough about commercial movies, you don’t know much about the traditions of certain types of movies. When he rushed into this place, he actually needed more information, otherwise his judgment was probably inaccurate. This is where I expect them to strengthen.

Next page:Analysis of the future of the "sixth generation" Jia Zhangke, they are facing a crisis of confidence, and the current transformation is crucial.

Strictly crack down on illegal registration of real estate! Ministry of Natural Resources： Strictly prevent the legalization of small property houses.

　　CCTV News:At present, the real estate registration system has been fully operated in the whole country. During a period of operation, there are some difficulties in obtaining certificates in real estate registration in some places. Recently, the Ministry of Natural Resources has deployed a special rectification of the style of the real estate registration window throughout the country.

　　Wang Guanghua, Vice Minister of Natural Resources: "Since the implementation of the unified registration system for real estate, there have been 109 halls in China, and there have been problems of queuing in the early morning and scalpers changing their numbers. Some places have turned a blind eye to the gap between the service ability and level and the people’s demand for permits, and have not taken the initiative to solve it in time, which is simply limited."

　　The rectification deployment focuses on the style of real estate registration window, such as "pushing around and dragging" and "difficulty in obtaining a certificate". It will take three months to comprehensively promote the "reduction of certificates and convenience for the people" nationwide, and clean up and cancel the pre-existing links without legal and regulatory basis. At the same time, it is necessary to comprehensively clean up all kinds of unnecessary certificates such as "wonderful" certificates, circular certificates and repeated certificates that bother enterprises and the masses.

　　Wang Guanghua, Vice Minister of Natural Resources: "Those materials that can be obtained through the Internet shall not be submitted repeatedly by the masses. Then in fact, the information that can be obtained through information sharing between government departments is fast, accurate and reliable, so it is beneficial to improve efficiency and ensure quality. "

　　In terms of establishing a standardized service system in an all-round way, the Ministry of Natural Resources said that all localities should classify and establish standardized and simplified standardized business processes to provide clear guidance for the masses to do things.

　　Wang Guanghua, Vice Minister of Natural Resources: "There is no pre-position for real estate registration. As long as the application materials submitted by the applicant meet the requirements of the provisional regulations on real estate registration and the detailed rules for the implementation of the provisional regulations on real estate registration, the real estate registration agency should handle it, and the sharing and collaboration between departments should be placed in the window. Don’t let the people run back and forth."

　　Issues left over from history should not be shelved for a long time.

　　According to the Ministry of Natural Resources, for the multi-sector decentralized registration period before the implementation of unified registration of real estate, historical problems caused by imperfect and irregular management links should not be shelved for a long time.

　　Wang Guanghua, Vice Minister of Natural Resources: "At present, there are still more than 4.8 million pieces in the country, and the problems left over from the history of decentralized registration have not been solved. In some places, in the face of the outbreak of historical problems, they did not organize forces to focus on investigation and coordination, and directly let the window staff respond, simply because the procedures were incomplete and they could not be handled."

　　According to the Ministry of Natural Resources, all localities should actively discuss and study the problems left over from history with planning, housing construction and other departments, and report to the people’s governments of cities and counties to issue policies to solve them in time to meet the people’s normal demand for accreditation.

　　Strictly investigate violations of laws and regulations for real estate registration　

　　In addition, the Ministry of Natural Resources also emphasized that it is necessary to prevent "small property houses" from being legalized through real estate registration. At the same time, it is necessary to crack down on the abuse of power to forge false registration of materials, deliberately misregister, illegally register for financing, maliciously collude with illegal registration and disclose registration information.

　　Wang Guanghua, Vice Minister of Natural Resources: "Since the implementation of real estate registration, a total of 303 cases of illegal registration have been found throughout the country. In recent years, the state land supervision agency found that some places illegally and falsely registered mortgages for public welfare roads, parks, public facilities and other land for financing needs, and some places maliciously colluded with third parties to register illegally and leaked registration information."

Revealing the Olympic etiquette, Miss Devil Training, this is the campus flower garden.

Miss Etiquette who appeared in the Good Luck Beijing Test Competition

Miss Olympic etiquette with outstanding charm (data picture)

Hard training (source: competitive newspaper)

　　Youth Daily News Get off the Badaling Expressway at Xiaotangshan exit, head east for 3.5 kilometers, and finally find Songlanbao in sha he, Changping District, Beijing. The taxi stopped at the silver-gray gate of Changping Vocational School in Beijing. It happened that the bell rang after class, and dozens of attractive beautiful students filed out. The volunteers of Beijing Olympic Games ceremony-commonly known as "Miss Olympic Etiquette"-were trained here. What kind of hardships are behind the beauty and elegance?

　　This is the campus flower garden.

　　Since June this year, 1,250 girls from Beijing have come to Changping Vocational School to participate in intensive Olympic etiquette training. Their official name is "Beijing Olympic Games ceremony volunteers", and the popular saying is "Miss Etiquette".

　　After 18-day intensive training, these miss etiquette candidates have been participating in the ceremony service of the 2007 "Good Luck Beijing" Olympic Games series since August. After the examination, 380 etiquette volunteers will be selected in mid-December to participate in the ceremony of awarding the Beijing Olympic Games.

　　On December 5th and 6th, the reporter visited Changping Vocational School twice to visit this "beauty concentration camp" far away in the suburbs of Beijing. Teacher Fu from the school office told the reporter that there are many beautiful women in Changping Vocational School, but this time there are more beautiful women who come to participate in the Olympic etiquette training, which are basically the beauty of various schools. Therefore, it has almost become the big garden of Beijing campus flower!

　　Devil training at 5: 00 a.m.

　　The reporter got a "volunteer training schedule", and the training intensity arrangement above simply exceeded the college entrance examination students!

　　At 5 o’clock every morning, the girls get up and tidy up the house; It is morning exercise time from 6: 00 to 7: 10, and the girls practice gymnastics, dance and basic skills with the tutor; After a simple breakfast, class begins at 8: 00, and an hour of basic ballet hand exercises and body training begins; At 9: 30, the etiquette class starts for two and a half hours, practicing etiquette actions such as standing, walking, walking and turning.

　　Take a simple rest at noon, and start practicing classical dance and folk dance at 14: 00 pm to train the coordination and flexibility of the body, with a total time of about 90 minutes; At 15 o’clock, a two-hour etiquette class begins, the content of which is to consolidate what was learned in the morning. Don’t think that you can rest after class. There will be a 90-minute evening class starting at 19: 00, and the content will be a lecture on Olympic knowledge and etiquette.

　　Busy every day until 22 o’clock at night, these candidate hostesses can return to the dormitory to rest. Teacher Yuan Chunyan, who is in charge of the training of volunteers in awarding ceremonies, said: "When it’s time to rest, the girls don’t even have the strength to go to the bathroom to freshen up, so they can fall asleep when they fall on the bed. For them, these efforts and efforts are aimed at being selected into the final’ Miss Etiquette National Team’ and being perfect when serving the Olympic Games. "

　　Practice smiling by biting chopsticks.

　　The hostesses who participated in the training came from various schools in Beijing, and most of their majors were related to the service industry. They had long been comfortable in reception work. Just because of the particularity of the Olympic Games, we have to strive for perfection and grasp every detail.

　　Teacher Yuan Chunyan told the reporter: "The training of ceremony volunteers is basically the same as that of flight attendants, but it is more strict." Teachers should dig every detail. "For example, when awarding prizes, several volunteers turn around at the same time, and their steps should be consistent. For example, when bowing flowers, the forward direction is about the hip joint and the downward direction is 15 to 30 degrees. Because there are many people in a group when presenting flowers, there are often cases of inconsistent time and irregular movements when squatting, so it is required to have a consistent beat in mind. "

　　The simple steps of holding a medal tray are also very particular. Teacher Yuan Chunyan said: "The arm holding the tray is about one punch away from the side waist. When holding the tray, the thumb must be exposed outside the tray. The most difficult thing is to control the pace and connect the awards. After walking a certain distance during the award presentation, the spacing between them should be the same, about thirty or forty centimeters. "

　　Hao Jingyu, a etiquette volunteer, said: "What impressed me the most was practicing standing, walking, walking, turning around and smiling in etiquette training. In order to make our posture more upright, pace more in place, turn more neatly and smile more naturally when awarding prizes, we have to practice each movement hundreds of times. For example, standing posture is not as simple as we thought. Every etiquette volunteer must wear 5 cm high heels, a book on his head, and an ordinary piece of white paper between his legs and knees. One stop is an hour, and neither books nor papers can fall off, or they will have to be redone. When I rest, my legs are particularly painful to bend. "

　　"Another example is practicing smiling. The smile of volunteers is the best business card in Beijing, so it is very important. " Hao jingyu said, "the laughter needed at the award ceremony is very different from our usual laughter. It is not acceptable to open your mouth wide or small, and even the number of exposed teeth is strictly regulated at 6 to 8. The teacher asked each of us to bite a chopstick in our mouth to feel when practicing smiling. It takes dozens of minutes to laugh like this, and even the facial muscles are numb. "

　　After practicing for a long time, the girls’ teeth are sore by chopsticks, and the corners of their mouths are often abraded. Parents can’t help crying when they see the wound, and the girls smile and comfort their parents with a "nothing". Hao Jingyu said, "It’s the same when practicing walking, walking speed, turning around and other decomposition exercises. Everyone’s feet are ground with blisters, large and small, and after the blisters are worn out, they are ground with new blisters. So on and on, our movements are finally uniform."

　　Daily food allowance for 25 yuan

　　Girls don’t get much material gains by participating in Olympic etiquette activities. The only subsidy for three meals a day for the volunteers participating in the training is 25 yuan, which is almost the same as the dietary standard of ordinary people.

　　Girls have more than a dozen kinds of food for breakfast every day, such as steamed buns, eggs, soybean milk, porridge and Chinese buns. Chinese food and dinner are staple foods such as rice, steamed buns and steamed buns, plus reasonable collocation of vegetables, meat and fish. Teacher Yuan Chunyan said that this recipe should not only ensure that the ceremony volunteers absorb enough nutrition, but also prevent them from getting fat due to overnutrition and affecting their body image. During the early training, there were many mosquitoes in hot weather. The school specially installed air conditioning for the student dormitory of the ceremony volunteers, and prepared mosquito-repellent incense tablets and pesticides to prevent scars from mosquito bites.

　　Teacher Cui Weimin, deputy director of aviation service major in Changping Vocational School, told the reporter that the formal training will continue until March 2008. After intense training, it is the wish of volunteers to see their idols with their own eyes. Hao Jingyu said: "My idol is Liu Xiang. When I imagine that I may have the opportunity to serve Liu Xiang, I even have tears in my eyes, and I silently pray’ 2008, come soon’!"

　　Never flinch from suffering.

　　Despite strict training, accidents will inevitably occur in the actual operation process. When participating in the "Good Luck Beijing" archery team competition, a ceremonial volunteer accidentally stepped on the drainage pipe and twisted it. In order not to affect the progress of the award ceremony, she still kept an elegant smile, guided the award officials to walk the whole field, and walked back to the locker room only to find that the heel almost fell off completely.

　　More than 30 students from Changping Vocational School have participated in the etiquette service of the "Good Luck Beijing" series of events. In order to prepare for the "Good Luck Beijing" triathlon, the etiquette team of Changping Vocational School was pulled to the competition site for training. In those days, the temperature in Beijing just plummeted and the cold rain continued, and the players wearing short-sleeved dresses had to keep training in the cold wind and cold rain. It’s really cold, so everyone happily hugs together to keep warm during the interval of training. Despite the suffering, none of the girls flinched in order to have a good performance at the award ceremony.

　　Liu Changwen, a volunteer who awarded the prize for the "Good Luck Beijing" hockey competition, told the reporter: "My tray contains 18 gold medals and a trophy for the hockey competition, which is estimated to weigh at least 10 kilograms. At first, my hands were shaking. I was particularly afraid that shaking my hands too much would make the medal fall, but I finally persisted! " After the awarding ceremony, a member of the champion Australian team went to the rest area of Miss Etiquette and gave her champion flowers to Liu Changwen. "I was very excited at the time and felt that this was the best evaluation for our entire etiquette team!"

　　How is Miss Olympic Etiquette selected?

　　China has a population of 1.3 billion, so it is not difficult to select thousands of beautiful women. However, Miss Olympic Etiquette is called one of the "facades" of an Olympic Games, and it is not sloppy at all. Not all beautiful women meet the standards of Miss Olympic Etiquette.

　　According to Zhao Dongming, director of the Cultural Activities Department of BOCOG, the standard of a hostess for the Beijing Olympic Games is "1.68m to 1.78m in height and 18 to 25 years old". Zhao Dongming said that miss etiquette must first be an Olympic volunteer; Secondly, the figure is better, and there is no strict regulation on the weight, but there are certain guiding standards for the measurements, because it involves the production of award-winning dresses.

　　There will be nearly 100,000 volunteers for the Beijing Olympic Games, but among these 100,000 volunteers, it is difficult for other volunteers to experience what Miss Etiquette has experienced. Since the beginning of June, BOCOG has been selecting etiquette volunteers in many schools in Beijing. On the basis of various hard indicators, each school chose the best among the best, and conducted an all-round personal quality evaluation for each candidate. The selected candidate not only has outstanding appearance, but also has excellent academic performance and certain English conversation ability. The organizers also have strict requirements on the temperament, posture, skin and comprehensive quality of the candidates.

　　During the selection in China Civil Aviation Management Cadre College, the school held a etiquette selection contest, especially in the whole school. More than 400 girls competed for 10 places, and the competition was fierce.

Editor: Zhu Xinrui

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