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The business in Nanning’s old city is crazy, and there is also a new project hidden in Jianzheng Road!

In recent years, the pace of urban renewal has accelerated, and various urban areas in Nanning have continued to promote the transformation of the old city. According to the "Nanning Key Promotion Urban Renewal and Reconstruction Project Plan in 2021", the whole city will focus on promoting45 urban renewal and transformation project plans, updated area (occupied area)21434.276 mu, mainly involvingQingxiu District, Xixiangtang District, Jiangnan District and Xingning DistrictWaiting for the central city.

In the context of urban renewal, many traditional business districts in Nanning are welcoming new forces to further promote the rejuvenation and upgrading of the old city.

According to the statistics of Yingshang. com, in 2022, the old towns such as Xixiangtang District, Jiangnan District and Xingning District will be ushered in.Nanning Zhongshan Road Wanxianghui, Longhu Zhichuang Life Nanning Shengxi Chaoyangli, Nanning Blue Whale World, Anji ShengtianhuiAnd other brand-new commercial projects, bringing in total255,000 square metersBusiness increment. (Click to learn about 16 new projects to be opened in Guangxi in 2022)

Some small projects below 30,000 ㎡ are also making efforts to "bring forth the old and bring forth the new". For example,Wanguo plazaHas been rebuilt,Sanjieliang Lane (Phase 2)It will also open the street as a whole during May Day this year.

Recently, Yingshang.com was further informed that it is regarded as a "gourmet paradise" in the hearts of Nanning people.Jianzheng roadA brand-new commercial project is also brewing-China-Dongmeng Movie and Television Performing Arts Center.

How to create a new business in the "food paradise" after the transformation of the former site of the experimental cinema?

Speaking of the night market food street, many "old Nanning" will think of it in unison.Jianzheng road. From roll powder to fruit fishing, from soybean milk fritters to snail duck feet … There are many traditional snacks here, which have gradually becomeNanning Food Network Hong Punch Place.

China-Dongmeng Movie and Television Performing Arts Centerbe locatedIntersection of Jianzheng Road and Jianzheng South Road, formerly known asExperimental cinema former site, the project will span the night market street of Jianzheng Road, byDevelopment and Construction of Guangxi Cultural Industry Group Co., Ltd..

From the location point of view, there are Yuanhu North Road, Jianzheng Road, Minzhu Road, Dongge Road, Sixian Road and Gucheng Road around the project.Municipal road, but also brought together many.Organ unit dormitory community.

It is reported that,The project is divided into two phases.The total construction area is about.42,000m2It will be built into a China-ASEAN cultural and artistic exchange and cooperation, ASEAN language film and television translation and performance, cultural and creative industry incubation, and cultural leisure and entertainment facilities.Cultural and commercial complex.

Among them, the construction area of the first phase of the project is about18,000 square meters, will lay out medium-sized and fashionable catering mainly for parties, and introduce cultural offices, cultural and creative theme hotels and other formats.It is expected to open in 2022.;

The construction area of the second phase of the project is about24,000m2, will introduce cinemas, cultural restaurants, folk catering and other formats. At present,Investment promotion is in progress..

Based on the current business situation that Jianzheng Road is dominated by traditional snacks, the business form tends to be old, and there are few fashionable restaurants suitable for family consumption, the project will aim atParty, entertainmentSuch as demand, fill the corresponding market gap.

fromFormat planning of the first phase of the projectLook at it:

1F will follow the traditional characteristics of Jianzheng Road and introduceBrand image shop, snacks, drinksAnd other formats, while buildingLeisure street, layoutRetail, light cateringFormat, and form interconnection with the second phase of the project;

2F will beYoung and fashionable Chinese and western catering formatsGive priority to;

3F part of the format will be used as a supporting business banquet of the hotel, and at the same time meet the needs of surrounding customers for dinner, mainly introducingHunan cuisine, Guangxi cuisine and other local cuisines.; The other part will be introducedSichuan style hot pot, Thai foodDenggengYounger catering;

4F Plan music bars, fashion restaurants, etc."night economy" format.

Zhongshan Road, Sanjie Liangxiang and other areas further rejuvenate the old city to meet the "commercial outbreak"

At the same time, Yingshang. com is also concerned that many commercial projects located in the old reform area of Nanning will also enter the market this year, injecting new vitality into the business of the old city.

On the one hand, more enterprises "join" the old city of Nanning.

Deeply cultivated in Nanning for many yearsVanguard Wanxiang Life, officially extended its tentacles to the old city of Nanning. Vientiane Meeting on Zhongshan Road in Nanning, which will be opened in April this year, is the second Vientiane Meeting in Nanning.

The project is adjacent to Zhongshan Road, another well-known traditional food street in Nanning. In the future, the collision between the old and the new "traditional food street" and "landscape block +Mall" will undoubtedly bring a richer level of business experience in this area.

Longhu zhichuang lifeIn the old renovation area of Nanning Railway Station, it brought its first light asset commercial project in Guangxi-Longhu Zhichuang Life Nanning Shengxi Chaoyangli.

On the other hand, some well-known projects have also started a new life cycle.

Selected as "the first batch of national tourist and leisure blocks"Sanjieliang lane, will usher in the overall appearance of the second phase of the project during May Day this year;Wanguo plazaIt was also reopened this year.

Wanguo plaza

Opening time:In 2022

Commercial area:About 8000m2

Project address:No.113 Minsheng Road, Xingning District, Nanning

Wanguo plazawhatRe-opening this year, this isJian fa Shang GuanIn NanningThe first boutique commercial project with a commercial volume of about 8000m2..

Wanguo Square"chaoqu MAX"For positioning, based onArchitectural characteristics of arcade in the Republic of China, creating an immersive space scene such as an open panoramic sky garden and a characteristic online celebrity corridor, and making efforts to introduce it.Chaoliu online celebrity Store, Creative Catering, Leisure and Entertainment.And other formats to create a business atmosphere of retro trend integration.

Anchor storeGuangxi’s first Li Ning flagship shopIt opened on January 1st this year, and the store area is.Over 3200m2, coveringLi ning quan pin lei,On the first day of opening, it became the national store sales champion in one fell swoop..

Nanning Zhongshan Road Wanxianghui

Proposed opening time:April 2022

Commercial area:About 40,000 square meters

Some resident brands:Millet House, LEGO, Champion, Keming Ice House, gather together hot pot, etc.

Project address:No.229 Zhongshan Road, Xingning District, Nanning

Following the opening of the first Vientiane Meeting in Nanning-Wuxiang Vientiane Meeting on September 5 last year,Nanning tower 2 wanxianghui-Vientiane Meeting of Zhongshan Road in Nanning is coming soon.It opened in April 2022..

Wanxianghui, Zhongshan Road, Nanning is located in the center of Nanning."Chaoyang business district"Adjacent toZhongshan Road Food Night Market Old Street with a long history, with a total construction area of about.40,000 square meters.

The project will undertake the humanistic vein of Zhongshan Road, rejuvenate the commercial ecology of the old street, and strive to build"Young Power Social Field"For positioning"Landscape Block +Mall" Leisure Shopping Space, including fashion experience, sports and leisure, digital technology, online celebrity catering, special snacks and other diversified formats.

According to the project, at present,The signing rate of investment promotion has reached 100%Introduced Xiaomi Home’s national flagship store, LEGO (the first in the region), Champion (the first in the region), Keming Ice Room (the first in Guangxi), and Puju (the first in the region).There are about 50 first-time brands in the region.

Sanjieliang Lane (Phase 2)

Proposed opening time:May 2022

Commercial area:About 22,600 square meters.

Project address:East to Xingning Road, south to Minsheng Road, west to Jiefang Road and north to Xiguan Road.

Sanjieliang laneIt is the first cultural tourism project in Nanning dedicated to creating a distinctive historical and cultural feature of old Nanning. It is also the first batch of national night culture and tourism consumption gathering areas and the first batch of national tourism and leisure blocks.

The first phase of the project was opened in December 2018.the second phaseWill also be this yearOverall appearance during May Day..

It is reported that the total commercial construction area of the second phase of Sanjie Liangxiang is about22,600 square meters, composed of three plots, will be built intoEnjoy the entertainment area, the fireworks area,? Guifengwu districtThe three major theme areas introduce special catering, bar entertainment, cultural and creative leisure, hotels, parent-child interaction and other formats.

Meanwhile, the project will alsorestoreThe West Gate and People’s Theatre were built in antique city gates, and the Xinhua Street water tower, Xinhui Academy, Hunan and Hubei Guild Hall and the former site of Nanning Chamber of Commerce were repaired.ashes. Among them,Cangximen and Xinhua Street water tower areas have been completed and opened on New Year’s Day this year..

Longhu Zhichuang Life Nanning Shengxi Chaoyang Li

Proposed opening time:The third quarter of 2022

Commercial area:About 60,000 square meters

Some resident brands:Bona International Studios, Starbucks, Tea Extractor, KFC, etc.

Project address:No.80 Chaoyang Road, Xingning District, Nanning

Located in the old reform area of the railway stationLonghu Zhichuang Life Nanning Shengxi Chaoyang Li, expected inEnter the market in the third quarter of 2022.. (Click to go directly to the project spoiler site? )

It is reported that this is Longhu Zhichuang living in Guangxi.The first light asset business project, the total quantity is about60 thousand m?The project is based on"Young and energetic trend culture business destination"For positioning, the first store, concept store and designer brand will be introduced, and new retail/boutique supermarkets, fun trends, fashion boutiques, glamorous women, exotic restaurants+factional cuisine and Lohas vision will be laid out.Six major theme formats.

At present, there areBona International Studios, Starbucks, Tea Extractor, KFC and other brands have settled in..

On the space scene, the project willBlend tradition with trend.Not only integrated into Guangxi’s uniqueZhuang brocade element, will also buildFeature punching theme space, presenting a dynamic and unique commercial space of trendy culture.

-Conclusion-

With the continuous advancement of the old urban reform, Nanning’s traditional business district is constantly striving for breakthroughs in changes and gradually taking on a new look. What impact and changes will these new projects bring to Nanning? Win business network will continue to pay attention.

(Editor: Yue Quan HN152)

Taking stock of the best combination of the Olympic Games: the perfect combination of pearls and jade makes good things "team in pairs"


  On August 10th, the women’s synchronized 3m springboard final of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games was held in the Water Cube of the National Aquatics Center. After five rounds of competition, the gold combination Guo Jingjing and Wu Minxia successfully defended their titles with a total score of 343.50 points and won the championship. This is the first gold medal won by China’s diving "dream team" at the Beijing Olympic Games, and the fourth gold medal won by the China delegation at the Beijing Olympic Games. China News Agency issued Du Yang photo



  On the afternoon of August 17th, China’s Tang Bin, Jin Ziwei, Xi Aihua and Zhang Yangyang won the women’s quadruple sculls in the Beijing Olympic Games with a score of 6 minutes, 15 seconds and 95 seconds, which made a historic breakthrough. The British team won the runner-up and the German team won the third place. China News Agency issued Ren Chenming photo


  BEIJING, Aug. 19 (Xinhua)-The Beijing Olympic Games has entered the 11th competition day, and athletes from all over the world are still competing for medals in full swing. In some events, the results of the competition are not a battlefield for one person, but require tacit cooperation among the contestants, and even a perfect match …


  Tian Jia/Wang Jie: China Surprise on the Beach.


  In the women’s beach volleyball semi-final held on the 19th, China’s Tian Jia/Wang Jie won another pair of China’s Xue Chen/Zhang Xi in three games. They will compete with American rivals Walsh/Mei? What happened to treanor. Previously, the China sand volleyball event was ranked ninth in the history of participating in the Olympic Games. In this Olympic Games, China Sha lined up to set himself the Olympic goal of "eight guarantees and four competitions". Now, two China teams have successfully reached the semi-finals and locked in at least one silver medal, both of which have created the best results in history.


  The two China teams competing for the right to the final can be described as old and new, with equal strength. Tian Jia/Wang Jie is the number one combination of women’s sand volleyball in China, among which Tian Jia is the "elder of three dynasties" in the Olympic Games. There are only two players in the sand volleyball competition, so the cooperation between teammates is particularly important. Tian Jia, a veteran of the Three Dynasties and well versed in the atmosphere and rhythm of the contest, is also a good "psychologist". With the encouragement of Tian Jia, a psychologist, partner Wang Jie has benefited a lot. "I have always had a weakness, that is, my fighting spirit is not enough, but with Tian Jia’s constant encouragement, we have played very well."


  Williams: Gold Sisters Fighting Side by Side


  In the tennis women’s doubles final, the Williams sisters, frustrated in singles, did not let the gold medal fall. They beat the Spanish group Annabel in straight sets? Medina/Virginia? Ruano. After winning the gold medal, the two sisters made a speech: winning the Olympic Games is an important moment in their lives, so they will never give up easily.


  The Williams sisters said that although the Olympic Games focused on participation, it was indeed an important moment in their lives. It is the most important moment in our lives that our two sisters win the gold medal together. This feeling is wonderful.


  Serena spoke highly of it, saying, "We kept our concentration from the beginning of the game. We really want to win. We know it will be a tough game, but we will never give up. We must stay focused. "


  Dawei said that it is not only an important experience to participate in the Olympic Games with his sister, but also to share a happy time together.


  Mr. and Mrs. Emmons: a moment of warmth and comfort


  In the men’s 50-meter rifle three-position final on the 17th, American star Matthew? Emmons’ last shot only hit 4.4 rings, and the champion he got gave it away. Many spectators who pay attention to shooting events think of a similar scene in the Athens Olympic Games four years ago. On that occasion, Emmons missed the target with his last shot and gave the champion to Jia Zhanbo, who was still three rings behind him.


  Lost emmons came to his wife. The Czech sharpshooter, who shot down the first gold medal in this Olympic Games, took her husband’s face, rubbed it gently, and comforted him with affectionate gaze and whispering …, just like Katrina kissed her husband deeply after winning the gold medal, this moment also left a deep and warm impression on the audience.


  Jingxia match: wear the same clothes and comb the same hairstyle.


  Guo Jingjing and Wu Minxia are really good sisters. In order to ensure the tacit understanding between the two events, they pursue consistency in the small details of their lives, such as wearing the same clothes and combing the same hairstyle, in order to cultivate a better tacit understanding.


  After the Sydney Olympics, Guo Jingjing began to compete with teenager Wu Minxia. In Fukuoka World Championships in 2001, they jointly won their first world championship. In the following three years, Guo Jingjing and Wu Minxia became an "invincible combination": in the 2002 Asian Games, the 2003 World Championships and the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, "Jingxia" won the championship again and again.


  After the triumph of Athens Olympic Games, Guo Jingjing and Wu Minxia’s "invincible combination" was broken up by the coach because they wanted to try more combinations. In the final of the 2006 diving grand prix, Guo Jingjing and her new partner Li Ting accidentally missed and sounded the alarm for the diving team coach. In order to avoid making the same mistake in the Beijing Olympics, the coach decided to make the "invincible combination" reappear after careful consideration.


  China Men’s Volleyball Team: Dare to Show Sword.


  Lost, but imposing, lost without losing spirit, this is the portrayal of the China men’s volleyball team that reached the quarterfinals in this Olympic Games.


  In the Capital Gymnasium, the wonderful performance of China Men’s Volleyball Team in the competition proved that their "sword-shining" spirit is not a slogan learned from TV dramas, but a real temperament of each of them. In the face of the Italian men’s volleyball team, the China men’s volleyball team, whose score is less than half of its opponent’s and ranked 11 places behind, remembers another series of figures: when it was 0: 2 behind, it pulled two games in a row, and the deciding game was 14: 16.


  The men’s volleyball team played another beautiful game. Head coach Zhou Jianan said: "I think the opponents will become stronger and stronger in the future, but for the China men’s volleyball team, we still have to dare to play our own skills and dare to play our own spirit." Zhou Jianan and the boys of men’s volleyball played a very low-key role, but they did very well in the Olympic Games. They not only fulfilled the promise of "playing a few games to satisfy the people", but also made it to the quarterfinals of the Olympic Games historically.


  Synchronized swimming "sister flower": twinning only for this summer


  In this summer’s Water Cube, 22-year-old twin sisters Jiang Wenwen and Jiang Tingting will play the most beautiful chapter in their lives-striving for China’s first ever Olympic synchronized swimming medal. Jiang Wenwen and Jiang Tingting were selected by their coaches to enter synchronized swimming when they were 8 years old. After more than ten years of ups and downs, they have always been praised for their excellent water sense and outstanding aesthetic feeling.


  Wenwen and Jiang Tingting are tall and beautiful. They like singing and dancing since childhood, and they are also excellent in expressive force. Of course, they also have a "magical talent" that others don’t have, which is the legendary "twin induction". Under the guidance of Inomura, the Chiang sisters got a faster improvement. At the World Swimming Championships that year, they got the best result of China Flower Tour in the world competition.


  American Men’s Basketball Team: Dream Team Sword Finger Gold Medal


  In five games, the average score was 103 points, beating the world champion Spain by 37 points. This is the report card of the Olympic group match handed in by the American men’s basketball team "Dream 8". After the game, head coach Krzyzewski never concealed his ambition to win the championship: "We are very excited to end the group stage with a total victory. Now it is time to win the gold medal!"


  Different from the past, this time the American men’s basketball team came to Beijing to participate in the Olympic Games in a low profile. But their performance is much better than that of the American team that was determined to win the championship four years ago. However, after playing five games, the American men’s basketball team is confident this time. Striker Anthony is not satisfied with one victory after another. In his eyes, a crazy victory like Germany is enough. Player Howard also revealed that although the team was optimistic, the head coach reminded the players that they must stick to the consistent style, run more and strengthen defense in Australia …


  Rowing Golden Flower: We can do the same in Chinese.


  In the rowing women’s quadruple sculls final on the 17th, China, composed of Tang Bin, Jin Ziwei, Xi Aihua and Zhang Yangyang, defeated the favourite British team and won the gold medal. This is China’s first gold medal in rowing since she took part in the Olympic Games. In an interview after the game, they said that in this strong event of European players, it also proved that "Chinese can do it".


  The four gold medal winners in the new course said that they are very proud to create the history of China rowing team, and they are very excited and happy to make due contributions to the rowing cause in China and achieve the breakthrough of China rowing in the Olympic Games. Today, China’s four girls were the last team to play in the previous rowing events when China’s players were completely wiped out. Being able to win this weighty gold medal, the players said that they used their best efforts to complete this breakthrough today.

Editor: Lu Wei

Sprint for the college entrance examination and give candidates a "preparation book"

On April 18th, senior three students from No.55 Middle School in Tianjin resumed classes and began to review and sprint. Photo by Shen Yue/Bright Picture

In 2022, the college entrance examination enrollment is about to begin, and more than 10 million candidates are about to usher in a life test that belongs to them.

Compared with previous years, the college entrance examination has changed steadily this year.

The college entrance examination in Shanghai was postponed. The national college entrance examination in 2022 will be held from June 7th to 8th. However, due to the need of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, the unified entrance examination for the autumn college entrance examination was postponed to July 7-9.

The enrollment plan has been adjusted. The enrollment scale of the "Strong Foundation Plan" continues to expand, adding three pilot universities, namely Northeastern University, Hunan University and Northwest A&F University, and continuing to increase the enrollment inclination for the central and western regions and rural areas, so as to promote the fairness of admission opportunities for higher education.

Enrollment majors have increased. In 2022, a total of 38 colleges and universities passed the examination and approval of new majors, adding 31 undergraduate majors, covering nine disciplines such as economics, law, education, engineering, agriculture and management. Among them, intelligent transportation engineering, intelligent marine technology, intelligent forestry and intelligent water conservancy were set up for the first time in universities across the country.

Comprehensive reform continued to advance. Three batches of new college entrance examination provinces have strengthened the coordination of reform, promoted the organic connection of all aspects of examination, teaching, evaluation and recruitment, further optimized the requirements of examination subjects and the multiple admission mode of "two bases and one reference" comprehensive evaluation, and improved the vocational college entrance examination system of "cultural quality+vocational skills".

The content of the exam continued to improve. The proposition is more flexible, strengthen the examination of students’ key ability and subject accomplishment, optimize the presentation of test questions, and guide to reduce rote memorization and "mechanical brushing" phenomenon.

What remains unchanged, however, is that the candidates study hard for the exam and face the challenge firmly … In the sprint stage before the exam, the reporter invited the famous teachers to give them a few more words to talk about the main points and precautions of the final review, so that the candidates can go into battle easily and take the exam calmly.

The dictation of famous sentences has entered the best review stage.

Chinese: Establishing the Consciousness of "Text is King"

Liu Buming, a special teacher in Shanxi Province:

In the final review sprint stage, candidates should conduct an inventory and self-test on Chinese knowledge, ability, accomplishment and their corresponding examination points, make a good list, make a comprehensive evaluation, and be aware of it. According to the immediacy of memory, dictation of famous sentences has entered the best review stage, so we should grasp the golden age and strengthen relevant training. The examination of Chinese ability ultimately comes down to the examination of reading and writing ability. In reading ability, perception and comprehension, analysis and synthesis, appreciation and evaluation are the most important. Although the types of texts vary widely, the ways to interpret texts are different, and the truth about language feelings is basically the same. It is necessary to master the regular things, understand the intention of the proposition, understand the interference, know the secret of scoring, clarify the relationship and function between the plot, environment, characters and theme of the novel, explore the artistic conception of prose and the combination of reality and fiction, and recognize the essence and key of language expression. Writing ability mainly includes observation, thinking and expression. No matter what style of writing and what writing topic you face, the basic requirements for topic examination, conception, materials, structure and expression are the same. It is advisable to preset types of ideas and optimize writing design.

In order to find the basis for the formation of the answers to some subjective questions, candidates must establish the consciousness of "text is king", that is, the maternal consciousness, return to the text, select and combine and refine, and form an ideal answer. To write short answer questions, you must have a sense of the main points, the main points are in the front, and then briefly describe them; The arrangement of the main points should be separated, arranged smoothly and fastened tightly. For multiple-choice questions with frequent misjudgments, we should complete our knowledge, adjust our thinking, form strategies and reduce mistakes.

Guarantee the score of basic questions

Mathematics: reducing difficult problems before exams.

Zhuang Ganling, Director of Mathematics Teaching and Research Section of high school attached to northeast normal university:

The score of objective questions in mathematics test paper is large, and a mistake in basic questions will have a great influence on the results. Correcting the questions is the key factor for the success of the exam. Therefore, first of all, we must ensure the score of basic questions. Do a good job of combing the context of knowledge and eliminate the blind spots of knowledge and methods. Some contents are relatively independent in the knowledge system of senior high school mathematics, and have little connection with other knowledge, so it will be difficult to answer questions because of unfamiliarity in the exam, such as complex numbers, formulas of table area and volume in solid geometry, etc., which should be paid special attention to and reviewed. Some concepts are easy to be confused, such as abstract expressions of compound functions, so we should return to the teaching materials, sort out the basic contents and understand them accurately.

Secondly, improve the ability to answer intermediate difficult questions. Repeated simulation training or special training is the main means to do this kind of problem well. If the content and method are familiar and the structure is clear, you can change from "can know" to "must know". For example, if the problem is based on the nature of function, it is required to master the corresponding relationship between symbols, characters and graphics, and to put forward the ability of symbol representation and relationship analysis. Therefore, candidates should do more targeted exercises, analyze problems from different angles, compare the characteristics of different methods, and determine the general method that suits them.

Finally, the solution to the problem. This kind of examination questions have higher requirements for the comprehensive ability to solve problems. Candidates should determine their problem-solving ability according to their usual test situation and face the review of such problems reasonably. Generally speaking, because the input-output ratio is not high, it is easy to shake confidence if you don’t do it well. It is recommended that the general candidates reduce the practice of such problems before the exam.

Take most basic and intermediate questions slowly and steadily.

English: Reorganization of Main Grammatical Contents

Liuli, a foreign language teacher in the Second High School Attached to Beijing Normal University:

The English test questions in NMET pay great attention to the basics and attach importance to the examination of language foundation, core knowledge and basic skills. Therefore, before the exam, the focus of review should return to the core knowledge of the subject, and most of the basic and intermediate questions should be steadily scored. In terms of vocabulary, we can review the glossary in the appendix of Curriculum Standard, ensure a good understanding of the main vocabulary, and memorize the verb past tense and past participle in the irregular verb list again. Grammar, we can use mind map to reorganize the main grammatical content, such as verb tense voice, non-predicate, three major clauses and other knowledge frames, to ensure that we are clear about the core system and key knowledge of grammar.

Through "redoing good questions" and "doing wrong questions again", we can not only check and fill gaps in knowledge points, but also reflect on the knowledge, strategies and methods used in the process of doing problems, and add similar exercises as consolidation to plug the "loopholes" in knowledge and ability. At the same time, in view of the comprehensive and applied characteristics of the college entrance examination questions, it is necessary to summarize the key questions and the content of the common examination, and strive to form a systematic knowledge framework and answering ideas.

Composition review, on the one hand, should sort out the outline ideas of practical articles such as social letters, summarize common topics and related expressions to form structured knowledge, on the other hand, it should summarize and correct recent language errors, sort out good words and sentences, common phrases and sentence patterns and practice them to increase the accuracy and richness of the language.

On the basis of guaranteeing 40~60 minutes of study time every day, candidates can complete a set of real or simulated questions every few days before the exam according to the time of the college entrance examination, so as to establish a routine for doing questions and form a standard for answering questions, and help them enter the examination mode.

Combined with recent hot spots, summarize micro-topics.

History: The most important principle is to respect materials.

Yu Ning, Senior Teacher of Nankai Middle School:

The historical proposition of college entrance examination highlights two starting points: one is the realistic thinking of historical issues, and the other is the historical reflection of realistic issues. Therefore, combining recent hot topics and summarizing micro-topics can not only review the basic knowledge quickly and systematically in a short time, but also combine practical problems with historical development, grasp the historical context and achieve twice the result with half the effort. For example, the new crown pneumonia epidemic, candidates should review in the form of micro-topics such as "medical and public health" and "grass-roots governance and social security". When reviewing, the proper noun of every main knowledge is the key word when answering questions. When answering material analysis questions or essay questions, the key words should be clearly displayed.

Contextualization has become the mainstream trend of the college entrance examination proposition, but it is always the same. When candidates encounter new situations and new problems, they can calm down and find the connection point between them and the knowledge they have learned, and then they can solve them easily. The new situational materials may be inconsistent with the textbook knowledge. When making multiple-choice questions in history, the most important principle is to respect the materials. If you leave the material and choose according to your own cognition, it will violate the basic principle of material multiple-choice judgment. Therefore, it is an important condition to look at the materials objectively and avoid subjective judgment.

In addition, in the final sprint stage, maintaining a certain amount of practice every day can keep candidates familiar with answering skills without being unfamiliar.

Summing up the knowledge framework by using mind map

Politics: Understand the political highlights of the past year.

High school affiliated to renmin university of china teacher Shi Wentao:

The new textbooks compiled by the ideological and political discipline include four compulsory textbooks and three elective textbooks. Ideological politics includes external politics and internal thoughts. The former includes China’s domestic governance and participation in international governance, while the latter includes ideological theory and philosophical culture. What is the knowledge framework of the above two parts and four aspects? What is the internal connection? Being able to use mind map to sum up the above contents, the basic knowledge will be very solid.

The college entrance examination questions in recent five years are still the most valuable review materials. In the final sprint stage, students can finish the real questions in previous years again. Suggestions are mainly carried out from two aspects: first, combined with their common omissions and weak links, they should reflect and strengthen, and focus on consolidating the knowledge points that have been missed many times; Secondly, analyze the problem-solving ideas of real questions and the logic of reference answers, infer the relationship between knowledge from the starting point of setting questions, and construct a mind map.

In addition, it is suggested that the college entrance examination students should know something about the current political news in the past year, such as the important meeting points, the No.1 document of the Central Committee and so on. Starting from these information materials related to the national economy and people’s livelihood, we should think about the main knowledge related to them. It should be noted that during the 90-minute examination time, there is the possibility that some factors may affect improvisation. Therefore, students should make a good response plan for "emergency". Among the political test questions, the analysis and discussion questions account for a high proportion. In the sprint stage before the exam, it is recommended to complete the training and psychological preparation for answering 2 ~ 3 essay questions within 15 minutes to avoid losing a lot of points due to panic on the spot.

Avoid falling into the "sea of questions"

Geography: Pay attention to reviewing "Dao" and "Shu"

Wang Taoyong, Head of Geography Teaching and Research Department of High School Attached to Shandong University:

By deepening the understanding of the curriculum standards of geography, we can realize the "Tao" of geography required by the evaluation system of college entrance examination; Implement the "technique" of geography review through specific ways and means. In this process, the best review effect can be obtained by organically unifying "Tao" and "technique" in geography.

Let’s talk about the "Tao" of geography review before the exam. "Geography Curriculum Standard" is the basis of the college entrance examination proposition. Candidates should focus on it before the exam and accurately grasp the review content and requirements. The evaluation system of college entrance examination requires that the key abilities of geography examination include obtaining and interpreting geographical information, describing and explaining geographical things, and demonstrating and discussing geographical problems. Therefore, in the final sprint, candidates can only get twice the result with half the effort if they are trained around key abilities.

Let’s talk about the "technique" of geography review before the exam. First of all, study the real questions and error-prone questions of the college entrance examination. The examination questions of geography are based on real situations, covering a wide range of complex knowledge points. Candidates should avoid falling into the "sea of questions", and should seize the real questions of the college entrance examination to conduct research and review them effectively. At the same time, I will redo the wrong questions I have done before and review and consolidate my error-prone knowledge. The main knowledge of geography includes the basic concepts, basic principles and laws of geography. When reviewing before the exam, we should base ourselves on the basic and main contents, make clear and understand the basic concepts, principles and laws, and then focus on their migration and application, so as to "change with the constant".

It is very important to reread and familiarize the textbooks.

Physics: Pay attention to the review of experimental questions

Liu Haili, Head of Physics Teaching and Research Group of Science and Technology Middle School affiliated to Xiamen University:

The basic concepts and laws of physics have a gradual deepening process. For example, the concept of energy runs through three years of high school study. By rereading and familiarizing with the textbooks, we can understand the vivid and rich ideas of physics and integrate the concepts and laws of physics from a holistic perspective.

Returning to the basic questions, we should be able to grasp the key words and extract the chart information for each exercise, and find out the physical laws involved in the given physical situation, the relevant physical States, the causes and conditions of the physical process, etc.

Pay attention to experimental review and understand the process of forming experimental conclusions. Judging from the practice of the national physics college entrance examination every year, the scoring rate of experimental questions is generally not ideal. For every experiment, we should pay attention to understanding and being familiar with the idea, principle, operation method, key points of data recording and processing, and analysis of experimental error sources.

Insist on daily simulation training, find out the points of losing points, understand them in time and summarize them. Pay attention to standardized problem solving, such as filling in the blanks, the significant digits in experimental questions, and the standardized writing of basic formulas in calculation questions. In view of the questions that are easy to lose points, do more limited training. Record the time taken to solve each question, allocate the problem-solving time reasonably, and strive to do everything you can.

"The topic is outside the book, and the reason is in the book."

Biology: Focus on the list of knowledge content

Zhang Xiangdong, Senior Teacher of Hefei No.1 Middle School:

The life system of college entrance examination questions focuses on evaluating candidates’ ability to solve real situation problems, but the answer to analyzing and solving situations must be in the textbook, that is, "the questions are outside the book and the reasons are in the book". Candidates should describe the biological concepts and summarize the physiological process by recalling the list of knowledge in the Examination Instructions, combined with teaching materials and notes. Or use the form of concept map to sort out the context of knowledge and build a knowledge system.

In the sprint stage, it is difficult to review the questions, and it is very important to complete the appropriate college entrance examination questions on time. Through the real exercise, it is helpful for candidates to improve the time allocation of the comprehensive examination; It is helpful to summarize the propositional rules of compulsory test sites, high-frequency test sites and the examination forms of test sites from the real questions of college entrance examination, which is conducive to being targeted when reviewing.

Special attention should be paid to the induction and summary of logical reasoning methods, biological related principles and cause analysis in the application of genetic laws, so as to improve the ability to explain and solve practical problems related to biology with biological knowledge and principles, and to make reasonable judgments and draw correct conclusions.

The examination of experiment and inquiry ability is one of the key points in the college entrance examination. Candidates should be familiar with the experimental principles, steps, results, conclusions, experimental materials and reagents required in the Examination Outline. Pay attention to the experimental ideas and methods contained in some classical experiments of biology, and apply them flexibly. Asking to write experimental ideas is a common question type in the curriculum standard papers in recent years, and the score is also high. Candidates should break through this question from the aspects of correct selection of experimental materials, setting principles of independent variables and detection methods of dependent variables.

Go over the basics again.

Chemistry: enhancing the understanding of the nature of the subject

Ye Hailing, Head of Chemistry Teaching and Research Department of Beilun Middle School, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province:

Chemistry is a subject that studies the composition, structure, properties, transformation and application of substances at the atomic and molecular levels. It requires us to establish concepts such as element view, particle view, change view and balance view, and be able to understand macroscopic properties from a microscopic perspective and regulate reactions by changing conditions. These ideas will be reflected in the test questions, so understanding the nature of chemistry is a magic weapon to deal with the college entrance examination.

First, comb the basic knowledge again before the exam. The understanding of knowledge in teaching materials is not superficial, but can be sorted out with material structure as the starting point, reaction condition control as the means and practical application as the purpose, and the relationship between knowledge points can be correctly grasped, so that knowledge analysis questions can be accurately called in the examination room.

Secondly, reviewing the wrong questions can effectively improve the quality of review. When reviewing the wrong questions, do you attribute them to inaccurate reading or knowledge loopholes, or inaccurate understanding of concepts and principles? In this process, candidates will find that the knowledge and ability of examination questions are closely related to the characteristics and concepts of chemistry.

Finally, review the exam questions and temper the test-taking ability. In the last few days, candidates can re-examine the real questions of the college entrance examination in recent years and study them again from the perspective of the life system of test questions, focusing on how to examine the basic knowledge in the test questions, which thinking links are often supplemented, how to control the reaction conditions, and so on. Candidates should look at the college entrance examination questions from the perspective of answering questions, focusing on the perspective of analyzing questions, the starting point and main points of answering questions, and considering how to achieve standardized expression and accurate language.

(Reporter Jin Haotian Academic Support: Wan Yuan, Associate Research Fellow, Institute of Higher Education, East China University of Political Science and Law)

Severe diseases have expanded to 28 kinds! The new regulations on critical illness insurance have a far-reaching impact on the industry.

  The definition of mild diseases was introduced for the first time in the revision of relevant codes in critical illness insurance, and three core diseases, namely malignant tumor, acute myocardial infarction and sequelae of stroke, were divided into two levels according to their severity. In addition, from the perspective of protecting the interests of consumers, this revision has particularly optimized the risk margin. From the price point of view, for mainstream critical illness insurance products, under the premise of the same guarantee responsibility, the price of critical illness insurance products will drop slightly; For regular critical illness insurance products, the prices of some age groups will drop significantly.

  Recently, insurance association of china and the Chinese Medical Doctor Association issued the Standard for the Use of critical illness insurance’s Disease Definition (Revised Edition in 2020), the Chinese Actuaries Association issued the Experience Incidence Table of Major Diseases in China’s Life Insurance Industry (2020), and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China issued the Notice on Relevant Matters Concerning the Use of the Experience Incidence Table of Major Diseases in China’s Life Insurance Industry (2020). At this point, the relevant specifications of critical illness insurance, which the industry has been concerned about, have been revised.

  Statistics show that from 2007 to 2018 alone, critical illness insurance provided consumers with more than 3,000 products, covering nearly 200 million person-times, paying about 1.8 million person-times and paying more than 100 billion yuan. At present, critical illness insurance accounts for nearly 60% of the total premium of health insurance business, and the revision of relevant regulatory documents has a far-reaching impact on the development of life insurance industry.

  The definition of mild diseases was introduced for the first time.

  Jia Biao, deputy director of the Personal Insurance Department of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China, said that critical illness insurance is an important type of insurance in China, and whether the definition of disease is scientific and reasonable is the core of the product protection responsibility of critical illness insurance.

  The definition of mild diseases was introduced for the first time in the revision of relevant codes in critical illness insurance, and three core diseases, namely malignant tumor, acute myocardial infarction and sequelae of stroke, were divided into two levels according to their severity.

  The relevant person in charge of insurance association of china said that through scientific classification, on the one hand, it has fully adapted to the development of medical diagnosis and treatment technology, and some diseases that used to be serious diseases, but currently have low medical expenses and good prognosis, are clearly defined as mild diseases, making the compensation standard more scientific and reasonable; On the other hand, it also adapts to the reality of critical illness insurance market development, and has formulated clear industry standards for mild diseases that are common in the market at present, so as to standardize market behavior.

  In terms of the number of diseases and the scope of protection, the original definition of 25 serious diseases was improved and expanded to 28 serious diseases and 3 mild diseases, and the scope of protection was moderately expanded. Three kinds of severe diseases were added, namely severe chronic respiratory failure, severe Crohn’s disease and severe ulcerative colitis. At the same time, three definitions of mild diseases have been added to the scientific classification of three core serious diseases: malignant tumor, acute myocardial infarction and sequelae of stroke. Previously, the industry was more concerned about whether thyroid cancer would be excluded from the scope of critical illness protection, and a final conclusion was reached after the release of the new standard. This revision did not exclude thyroid cancer, but graded it according to the severity of the disease and paid it according to the severity.

  According to the new standard, according to the severity of the disease, the expenses of diagnosis and treatment and the prognosis, the upper limit of the amount of insurance for mild illness is determined to be 30%. The insurance company shall reasonably set the corresponding insurance amount for minor diseases that are newly added in the critical illness insurance products.

  According to the latest medical progress, the new standard also expanded the coverage of 8 diseases including major organ transplantation, coronary artery bypass grafting, heart valve surgery and aortic surgery, and improved and optimized the definitions of 7 diseases including severe chronic renal failure.

  In addition, regarding whether cancer in situ is included in the scope of critical illness protection, after comprehensive consideration, this revision will not include cancer in situ for the time being. However, on the basis of diseases specified in the new regulations, insurance companies can add the responsibility of cancer protection in situ in critical illness insurance products to meet the diversified insurance protection needs of consumers.

  Xing Wei, president of insurance association of china, said that after the implementation of the new regulations, insurance companies should further strengthen industry self-discipline, provide good customer service and ensure the smooth and orderly development of their business. At the same time, we will continue to strengthen cooperation with the National Health and Wellness Commission and the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, and explore the establishment and improvement of a long-term working mechanism for defining and standardizing serious diseases.

  The revision of the list of serious diseases has laid a solid foundation.

  If the revision of the definition of critical illness insurance disease gives consumers a new understanding of major diseases, then the revision of the new version of critical illness table provides an important information standard for insurance companies to design new products.

  For the first time, the revision of the critical illness table has realized that data information covers all life insurance companies, all critical illness insurance products, all business links of underwriting and underwriting claims, and all historical data from the advent of critical illness insurance products to the end of 2018. A total of about 2,900 disease insurance products were sorted out, 160 diseases were extracted, nearly 400 million underwriting data and 5.87 million claims data were collected, and manual supplementary records were implemented for about 750,000 claims with incomplete information. In addition, the Chinese Actuaries Association also made full use of new technologies such as artificial intelligence, new methods such as machine learning model and new tools such as automatic cleaning of claims texts, and completed the classification of claims texts of more than 5 million claims cases, as well as the subdivision of claims for 105 serious diseases, 55 mild diseases, 26 cancer sites and 80 causes of death, and formed technologies and application tools that can be directly exported to the outside industry.

  It is worth mentioning that in this revision, the exclusive reference table of the total experience incidence rate of diseases in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area under the 2020 edition definition specification was compiled for the first time, which plays an important role in the innovative development of exclusive products in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. For the first time, the reference table of the incidence of two representative sexually transmitted diseases of the elderly under the 2020 version of the definition specification was compiled, which created a precedent for the research and analysis of the incidence of serious illness experience of the elderly, and was of great significance to the innovation and supply of exclusive insurance products for the elderly.

  Li Jinsong, deputy secretary-general of China Actuaries Association, said that the release of the revised list of critical illness is an important measure for the insurance industry to implement the important spirit of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, strengthen the infrastructure construction of the insurance industry, structural reform of the supply side of service finance, and prevent and resolve financial risks. It is also an important measure for implementing the strategic deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, "Healthy China 2030" and promoting the development of aged care services, which is of great significance in promoting the high-quality development of the insurance industry, adhering to long-term stable operation, and protecting consumers’ rights and interests.

  In the next step, under the guidance of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China, China Actuaries Association will further play the role of professional platform, gather the strength of the whole industry, explore the establishment of a long-term working mechanism for dynamic adjustment of critical illness tables, and better serve the development of health insurance industry.

  There will be new changes in the pricing of new products

  Faced with the revised new specification and the new version of critical illness table, consumers are most concerned about what changes will be brought by critical illness insurance products.

  According to Jia Biao, the transition period of critical illness insurance products is from the date of publication to January 31, 2021. After the transition period, companies are not allowed to continue to sell critical illness insurance products developed based on the old specifications. This means that before the end of the transition period, products that have passed the filing can continue to be sold, and new products will also be listed for sale if they pass the filing. However, insurance companies may upgrade or stop selling old products one after another based on multiple factors such as rates and prices.

  The reporter consulted a number of life insurance companies and learned that after the relevant regulatory documents were released for comments, various insurance companies have started the calculation and adjustment of critical illness insurance products. With the release of the new regulations, new products will be submitted to the regulatory authorities for the record, and will be listed for sale after passing. In this regard, Jia Biao said that China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission requires insurance companies to develop critical illness insurance products that meet the requirements of the new regulations. Companies should also strengthen sales management, and it is strictly forbidden to mislead sales by switching between new and old norms, and it is strictly forbidden to stop selling by speculation.

  Regarding the price of new products that consumers are generally concerned about, the relevant person in charge of the China Association of Actuaries said that there are many factors that affect the price of critical illness insurance products, including guarantee responsibility, interest rate, expense rate, and the incidence of serious illness. Different products have different sensitivities to various factors, and the incidence of serious illness is one of the important factors. From the perspective of protecting the interests of consumers, this revision has particularly optimized the risk margin. From the price point of view, for mainstream critical illness insurance products, under the premise of the same guarantee responsibility, the price of critical illness insurance products will drop slightly; For regular critical illness insurance products, the prices of some age groups will drop significantly. (Economic Daily China Economic Net reporter Yu Yong Li Chenyang)

Rest assured! Masks and food are not a problem! Six ministries and commissions give "reassurance"

  Cctv news(Reporter wanglili) Can the shortage of masks be alleviated? How big is the material gap? What is the inter-provincial traffic situation? On the morning of February 3, the State Council held a press conference, inviting the heads of the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Commerce, National Health Commission and the State Administration of Markets to introduce the key medical materials and living materials for epidemic prevention and control.

Press conference site (image source country new network))

Press conference site (image source country new network)

  Mask shortage? The supply capacity of more than 20 million cats per day in China is sufficient.

  Tian Yulong, a member of the party group and chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that this situation has been greatly alleviated and is now in a "tight balance" state. The overall production capacity of masks in China is more than 20 million pieces per day, which is the largest in the world. On the whole, the supply capacity of N95 masks and medical surgical masks is sufficient, but it takes time to recover.

  Insufficient detection reagent? The daily output of 773,000 copies is 40 times that of suspected patients.

  Tian Yulong, member of the party group and chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that at present, the production capacity of medical materials in Hubei Province has recovered rapidly, and the production capacity of medical protective clothing and goggles has begun to recover, greatly alleviating the shortage of medical materials at the front line. Regarding the current output of nucleic acid detection reagents for virus detection, Tian Yulong said that the current daily output has reached 773,000, 40 times that of suspected patients, which has basically met the requirements.

  Medical enterprises have overcapacity? After the epidemic, the government will reserve surplus production.

  Lian Weiliang, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that the National Development and Reform Commission is also coordinating enterprises to restore production capacity. Taking the medical N95 mask as an example, on the evening of the 2nd, the production capacity was organized and the raw materials were prepared. Some medical enterprises are worried about overcapacity. Lian Weiliang said that the government will reserve the surplus output after the epidemic as long as it meets the standards, and enterprises can organize production at full capacity. However, in terms of use, scientific use and rational use are also very important, that is to say, it should be used according to needs and functions, avoiding excessive use, especially general protection, and not crowding out precious medical resources.

  How do medical supplies arrive? "No parking, no inspection, no charge" has priority.

  After the outbreak, especially after Wuhan adopted stricter prevention and control measures on January 23, logistics distribution was affected. In order to ensure the smooth entry of all kinds of materials supporting Hubei, and effectively reduce the risk of cross-infection, Lian Weiliang, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that the transportation department used five existing logistics parks to establish a transit service station for road transportation of emergency materials into Hubei, so as to realize quick unloading and quick return of transport vehicles. Strengthen the construction of green transportation channels in the province, improve the connection efficiency, speed up the distribution of materials, and get through the terminal obstruction. For the transportation of medical supplies and daily necessities, priority should be given to ensuring transportation capacity, and the relevant vehicles should be given priority to "no parking, no inspection and no charge".

  Through the joint efforts of all parties, from the current situation, the total amount of daily necessities in Wuhan and Hubei Province is guaranteed, prices have also begun to fall after a phased increase, and the supply in other parts of the country is relatively abundant and guaranteed.

  How about the price of vegetables? The prices of 15 kinds of vegetables fell by 6.2% on average.

  How to ensure the supply of living materials, price is the most important sign. Then, what is the current supply of grain, oil, vegetables and other living materials throughout the country? What is the price situation? Lian Weiliang, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that according to the monitoring on February 2, the average retail price of pork, beef, mutton and eggs in supermarkets and bazaars in 36 large and medium-sized cities nationwide dropped by 0.3%, 0.6%, 0.8% and 1.3% respectively, and the average price of 15 kinds of vegetables dropped by 6.2%.

  From the supply point of view, the vast majority of living materials in China, especially food supply, are guaranteed. China’s total grain output has been stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin for five consecutive years, and its stocks are abundant. The stocks of rice and wheat of various enterprises exceed the domestic consumption for one year. The output of cattle, sheep, poultry and eggs has also increased to varying degrees, and the production of pork is also steadily recovering. There is also sufficient guarantee for the supply of vegetables that citizens are particularly concerned about. The area of vegetables in winter and spring is more than 84 million mu, up 2% year-on-year, and the output is expected to increase by more than 2%.

  What is the traffic situation of inter-provincial highways? Free passage of passenger cars was extended to February 8.

  With the increasing number of people returning to work and production in various places, what is the traffic situation of inter-provincial highways? Liu Xiaoming, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Transport, said that the national highway network is generally operating in an orderly manner. In order to implement off-peak travel and organize logistics transportation and passenger service in a safe and orderly manner, the free passage policy for passenger cars has been extended from February 3 to February 8. Since the Spring Festival, the traffic volume of the national highway network has dropped significantly, and the total traffic volume monitored on February 2 has dropped by nearly 80%, so the overall road network operation is very reliable. However, he still reminded comrades who drive by car not to occupy the emergency passage to ensure the smooth transportation of important production and daily necessities such as medical supplies.

  In addition, the overall transportation of living materials is very orderly. Since the outbreak, we have properly solved the transportation guarantee of epidemic prevention and control materials, livestock and poultry and other living materials needed in Hubei Province, including the transportation of important production materials such as electric coal and liquefied petroleum gas. From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on February 2, 17,000 vehicles of emergency materials passed through expressways nationwide, including 8,362 vehicles of emergency materials passing through expressways in Hubei Province and 2,625 vehicles around Wuhan.

  How to deal with the "epidemic wealth"? Strike at the outcrop and resolutely crack down.

  Since the outbreak of the epidemic, under the condition of shortage of materials, some producers and operators are still taking the opportunity to drive up prices, even cutting corners and covering up goods, which has caused panic buying by ordinary people and aggravated the contradiction between supply and demand. In this regard, Gan Lin, deputy director of the State Administration of Market Supervision, said that as of February 1, a total of 390,000 price law enforcement personnel had been dispatched, and 1,413 cases of price violations had been filed for investigation. Among them, the market supervision departments in Beijing and Tianjin imposed a fine of 3 million yuan on pharmacies for driving up the price of N95 masks. For the situation of "epidemic wealth" from sitting on the ground, we will fight and resolutely crack down on it.

Practicing Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept and striving to build a world-class tourist destination.

  Hunan Daily, March 29th (all-media reporter Deng Jing Xian) From 28th to 29th, Zhang Qingwei, secretary of the provincial party committee and director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, investigated the development of tourism industry, red culture, rural revitalization, national unity and food safety in Zhangjiajie. He stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee and the important instructions given by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader to Hunan’s important speech, thoroughly practice Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept, make good use of red resources, tell red stories well, work hard, and work hard to build a world-class tourist destination, so as to meet the party’s 20th victory with practical actions.

  Provincial leaders Xie Weijiang and Yang Haodong participated in the survey.

  In Hunan Gankun Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Zhang Qingwei has a deep understanding of food production, operation and processing flow, and encourages enterprises to find a correct position, strengthen brand building and expand market space. He pointed out that it is necessary to strictly implement the responsibility of food safety supervision so that the people can buy clearly and eat with confidence. When he came to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Zhang Qingwei listened carefully to the introduction of scenic spot operation and epidemic prevention and control, and demanded to strengthen the training of employees, give play to the role of party member cadres and Red Cross volunteers, optimize tourism services and management, and form a global tourism development atmosphere of "everyone participates and everyone benefits". In Tianmenshan National Forest Park, Zhangjiajie, Zhang Qingwei cordially communicated with the merchants in the scenic spot, stressing the need to increase the development of online and offline tourism projects, enrich the supply of tourism products, strengthen forest fire prevention propaganda, and ensure the safe and orderly operation of the scenic spot.

  Going deep into Hequn Village, Furong Bridge Bai Township, Sangzhi County, Zhang Qingwei walked into the villagers’ homes, talked with them about their family life and development, and told the local cadres and masses to know and feel the party’s gratitude and continue to struggle from generation to generation. He stressed that it is necessary to implement the strictest farmland protection system, improve the rural living environment, block the intergenerational transmission of poverty, and let the people pocket it. In Hongjiaguan Bai Township, Sangzhi County, Zhang Qingwei presented a flower basket to the bronze statue of Comrade He Long and visited the memorial hall and former residence of Comrade He Long. He said that we should learn from the revolutionaries of the older generation, strengthen our ideals and beliefs, strengthen our sense of purpose, carry forward the revolutionary spirit, build and develop the hometown of revolutionary ancestors, and be the "respondents" who are satisfied with the people.

  After listening to the work report of Zhangjiajie City, Zhang Qingwei stressed that efforts should be made to promote the normalization and long-term effectiveness of Party history study and education, vigorously carry forward the great spirit of party building, inherit the red gene, faithfully support the "two establishment" and resolutely achieve the "two maintenance". It is necessary to work hard to consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively link with rural revitalization, give play to the role of rural party organizations as leaders, cultivate characteristic industries, advocate civilized rural customs, and consolidate and promote national unity. It is necessary to make great efforts to run the first Hunan Tourism Development Conference well, see actual results, and actively explore new modes of tourism development under the condition of normalized epidemic prevention and control, so as to hold a meeting and prosper a city. It is necessary to make great efforts to coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, see actual results, scientifically and accurately grasp various measures for epidemic prevention and control, do a good job in spring ploughing production, fully stimulate endogenous motivation, and accelerate the development of county economy. We must work hard to strictly manage the party in an all-round way, see actual results, strengthen the construction of work style, improve our ability and skills, and promote the improvement of social atmosphere with the improvement of party style and political style.

Over the years, Shuibai has drunk 7 bottles of bottled water, and the purest one is it.

What do you drink? Have a bottle of mineral water!

This is probably the most common dialogue in daily outings, and we have become very accustomed to selling it in supermarkets.Small bottled water is called mineral water.For mineral water, it seems that no one has ever been as entangled as drinking drinks. Which brand is better?

Which brand is healthier?But is bottled water really all mineral water? Actually, it is not!

Over the years, Shuibai has drunk 7 bottles of bottled water, and the purest one is it.

Today, we have selected seven kinds of bottled water that are most common to everyone from the bottled water on the market. Let’s take a look at the differences between these eight kinds of bottled water!

Bottled water is not as simple as you think, some are "pure" and some are "impure"

We are all used to calling bottled water mineral water, but in fact mineral water is just one of many kinds of bottled water. At present, mineral water is roughly divided into four types:

Over the years, Shuibai has drunk 7 bottles of bottled water, and the purest one is it.
Wahaha is pure water without impurities.

Pure water:"Pure water without impurities" made by RO reverse osmosis membrane technology, distillation and other processes.

In principle, it can be said to be pure H2O. For example, Wahaha, Runtian and Nestle used in this test are all pure water.

Over the years, Shuibai has drunk 7 bottles of bottled water, and the purest one is it.
Chunyue is artificially added mineral water.

Mineral water:Mineral water is generally made of urban tap water as raw water, then purified, added with minerals, sterilized and filled.

It can be seen that there are additives such as potassium chloride and magnesium sulfate on the ingredient list of some bottled water. Why should additives be added to drinking water?

This is artificial mineral water. Are these additives harmful to human body?

Please rest assured that all the products that can be marketed are products that meet the national Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB2760-2007). For example, the pure joy and ice dew in this test are all mineral water.

Over the years, Shuibai has drunk 7 bottles of bottled water, and the purest one is it.
Nongfu Spring is natural water, not natural mineral water.

Natural water:Low-level treatment (filtration, ozone treatment, etc.) of surface water or underground spring water, artesian well water, etc., to retain the mineral elements necessary for human body in raw water. For example, the most classic Nongfu Spring is typical natural water.

Over the years, Shuibai has drunk 7 bottles of bottled water, and the purest one is it.
Baisui Mountain is a natural mineral water.

Natural mineral water:Water containing a certain amount of minerals and trace elements is collected by natural gushing or drilling in the deep underground. For example, the Baisui Mountain in this test is natural mineral water.

OK, after seeing the above categories, do you think that the water in these years has been wasted? There are so many classifications of bottled water, which used to be collectively called mineral water.

Test: Purity of pure water varies. Natural water contains more minerals.

So is the water that is nominally XX water really XX water? Next, we will test it through a professional small instrument to see how the water quality of each bottle is.

Over the years, Shuibai has drunk 7 bottles of bottled water, and the purest one is it.

TDS and mineral content of 7 bottles of water were measured with TDS pen and mineral pen.

I don’t know, according to the measured results, there are some differences in the measured data of different bottled water due to different reasons such as purification equipment, formula and water quality.

Over the years, Shuibai has drunk 7 bottles of bottled water, and the purest one is it.
Measured data of bottled water of various brands

The first is pure water. It can be seen that although the TDS values of the three products are very low after testing, they almost reach the standard of pure water, but onlyThe Wahaha family achieved 0, which is relatively the purest of the three bottles of pure water.Yes.

Next, let’s look at mineral water. I don’t know if it’s because we all buy mineral water under Coca-Cola (the same formula as the company? ), you can seeThe TDS and mineral content of the two products are similar..

Finally, natural water and natural mineral water, although the water source and processing methods are different, but from the perspective of minerals and TDS values,There is not much difference between the two data..

However, the artificially added mineral water, which is safer than everyone is worried about, is rich in dissolved solids even more than natural water according to the measured TDS data.

Therefore, it can basically be judged that the actual mineral raw materials added in each bottle of water are very small, so it is very safe.

Over the years, Shuibai has drunk 7 bottles of bottled water, and the purest one is it.
Test results of PH value of different bottled water

First of all, I will give you a little knowledge. Don’t be too superstitious about drinking weak acid or weak alkali water. It is scientifically certified that as long as the water that meets the national standards is a good water source, weak acid and weak alkali will not have a positive or negative impact on the human body, and there is no therapeutic effect.

In addition, in the national standard GB5749-2006, the PH value should be between 6.5 and 8.5 in cities and towns and between 6.5 and 9.5 in rural areas, which is a conventional limit indicator. From the test results of 7 bottles of bottled water, the difference of pH is also different.

Comment: Which bottle of water should I drink?

First of all, you should make it clear that the main purpose of bottled water is to quench your thirst, so no matter whether you drink pure water or mineral water, most normal users are also trying to quench their thirst, so there is no difference between good and bad in theory.

Some people may say that mineral water and natural mineral water contain minerals, which can supplement trace elements, but in fact, the content is really very small, which is basically not very helpful to the human body.

Including some high-end bottled water imported from abroad, in fact, there is little difference between ordinary water and human health, mainly depending on personal habits and consumption power.

Over the years, Shuibai has drunk 7 bottles of bottled water, and the purest one is it.

Nongfu Spring is not mineral water? What’s the difference between pure water, natural water and mineral water?

Original zhuli curiosity

It’s time to go out with my family again.

After two hours of spinning and jumping,

Mouth and tongue protested first.

So you walk into a supermarket at random,

I am going to buy a bottle of water to quench my thirst.

As a result,

The shelves are full of rows of bottled water.

Let you see it,

Why are there so many kinds of water now?

Pure water, natural water, mineral water

……

What kind of drink should I buy?

01

Common drinking water on the market

What kind of water is it?

The bottled drinking water we usually see in the supermarket is probably the following:

Brand name

Product chart

type

Nongfu Spring

Natural water

Glacier

Natural water

Chunshuile

purified water

Ganten

mineral water

Yibao

purified water

Master Kong

purified water

Or other types of drinking water *

Evian

mineral water

Mt. Kunlun

mineral water

Nongfu Spring

(Long Snow)

mineral water

* This Master Kong drinking water is only marked with "packaged drinking water" on the surface of the product, but because its implementation standard is GB19298 (this standard is only applicable to packaged drinking water except mineral water), it is judged to be pure water or other kinds of drinking water.

On the far right of the table are the types of these drinking water. Natural water, mineral water and purified water all belong to packaged drinking water, among which purified water and mineral water are different in water source and composition:

name

waterhead

ingredient

purified water

earth’s surface

underground

Public water supply system

It contains almost no minerals and trace elements.

mineral water

Spontaneous emission from the ground

Collected by drilling

Contains a certain amount of minerals and trace elements.

To put it simply, the difference between pure water and mineral water is that there are no minerals in one water and minerals in the other; A water source may be underground, surface and public water supply system, while a new water source is only underground.

After talking about pure water and mineral water, let’s look at natural water.

In the National Standard for Food Safety Packaging Drinking Water (GB19298-2014), there is no relevant regulation on natural water.

Moreover, Nongfu Spring, a common red bottled drinking water, implements their own enterprise standard Q/NFS 0001S.

Then what is stipulated in this standard?

Specific Provisions on "Drinking Natural Water" in Nongfu Spring Enterprise Standard | Q/NFS 0001S-2018

From the above passage, we can extract two important messages:

(1) Nongfu Spring is definitely not mineral water. Because Nongfu Spring belongs to the "natural drinking water" in the implementation standard GB19298-2014, and this implementation standard does not apply to drinking mineral water.

Reference 1

(2) The water sources of Nongfu Spring are surface water and groundwater, excluding the public water supply system, and the mineral content in the water will be more than that of pure water.

Contents of Elements in Bottled Water of Nongfu Spring

02

What kind of bottled water do you recommend daily?

From the perspective of mineral content, it is mineral water > natural water > pure water.

But is it necessary for us to buy mineral water to replenish our bodies?

The answer is not necessary. The main purpose of drinking water is to replenish water and minerals, which is a side effect.

We really need all kinds of minerals (such as calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, magnesium, etc.) to maintain the normal operation of the body. Take "calcium" as an example. According to the Dietary Guide for China Residents (2022) (hereinafter referred to as the Guide), the recommended daily intake of calcium for an adult is 800 mg.

Reference 4

If we calculate according to the maximum value, then in a bottle of 500 ml Evian mineral water, the content of sodium is 5 mg, potassium is 0.8 mg, calcium is 45 mg, magnesium is 15 mg, and strontium (S Ο) is 0.265 mg.

A bottle of 200ml milk contains about 200 mg of calcium. In contrast, the mineral we supplement by drinking mineral water is very small, and it can’t reach the recommended intake in the Guide at all.

Therefore, we don’t have to buy mineral water specially to supplement minerals.

As long as you eat properly in your daily life, you can supplement enough minerals. If you feel thirsty when playing outside, just buy a bottle of drinking water you like at random.

03

Drinking alkaline water is healthier?

When you usually visit the supermarket, I don’t know if you have noticed it. This kind of water is often placed on the shelf bar. They print the words "weakly alkaline" on the bottle as a prominent logo as a selling point.

So, is it really healthier to drink weakly alkaline water?

There are two kinds of alkaline water, one is natural and the other is artificial. Artificial alkaline water increases the alkalinity of water by recycling acidic components.

The marketing of alkaline water is mainly based on "acid ash hypothesis". This hypothesis claims that after eating too much meat, eggs and dairy products, we will produce a substance called "acid ash", which will increase the acid level in our body and lead to adverse effects such as osteoporosis.

Interestingly, Robert O Young, who advocated the acid ash hypothesis and alkaline diet, was sentenced to three years’ imprisonment in 2017 for practicing medicine without a license.

Our body has its own set of operating mechanism. Generally speaking, the normal pH value of the body will be kept in the range of 7.35 ~ 7.45. Only in this case can all the enzymes in our body play their respective roles to the maximum extent.

Therefore, there is no need to blindly buy alkaline water for the so-called acid-base balance theory. For people with sensitive stomach and intestines, drinking too much alkaline water may also lead to bloating and spasm.

References:

1. National Food Safety Standard Packaging Drinking Water (GB19298-2014)

2. National Food Safety Standard for Drinking Natural Mineral Water (GB 8537-2018)

3. Enterprise Standard of Nongfu Spring Co., Ltd. (Q/NFS 0001S-2018)

4. China Nutrition Society. Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2022). Beijing: People’s Health Publishing House, 2022.

Original title: "Nongfu Spring is not mineral water? What’s the difference between pure water, natural water and mineral water? 》

Read the original text

Ministry of Transport: Rainfall, thunderstorms and other weather affect the passage of many roads.

  On June 19th, 2022, the Xiangjiang section of Quanzhou County, Guilin City, Guangxi Province, was hit by the rising water level of rainstorm river. People’s visual map

  From 20: 00 on June 19 to 20: 00 on June 20, there were heavy rains in parts of northeastern Inner Mongolia, northern and eastern Jiangnan, and northern South China. Among them, there were heavy rains in parts of northwestern Jiangxi, central Zhejiang, northeastern Guangxi, and local heavy rains in northwestern Jiangxi and central Zhejiang. Thunderstorms occur in parts of northwestern Hebei, northeastern and central Inner Mongolia, southern Heilongjiang, southern Anhui, southwestern Jiangxi, eastern Guangdong, southwestern Chongqing, eastern Sichuan, northeastern Guizhou, central Ningxia and southwestern Tibet. In addition, there are fogs in northern Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, northern Jilin, eastern and southwestern Liaoning, eastern Shandong, southern Jiangsu and southwestern Chongqing.

  The main sections affected by heavy rain are:

  Beijing-Taiwan Expressway (G3) in Huangshan, Anhui Province

  Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway (G4) Linxiang, Hunan — Yueyang — Kaihui section, section in Changsha, Yizhang, Hunan — Shaoguan, Guangdong — Guangzhou section

  Shenhai Expressway (G15) in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, Ningbo, Zhejiang — Taizhou — Wenzhou — Ruian section

  Changtai Expressway (G15W) Shaoxing, Zhejiang — Shengzhou — Taizhou section

  Yongjin Expressway (G1512) Ningbo, Zhejiang — Shengzhou — Jinhua section

  Wenli Expressway (G1513) Wenzhou, Zhejiang — Lishui section

  Changshen Expressway (G25) in Zhuji, Zhejiang, Jinhua, Zhejiang, Lishui, Zhejiang — Yunhe section

  Ji-Guang Expressway (G35) the boundary between Henan and Anhui provinces — Jingdezhen, Jiangxi — Yingtan section

  Daguang Expressway (G45) Conghua, Guangdong — Guangzhou section

  Chang-Zhang Expressway (G5513) Changsha — Yiyang section of Hunan province

  Hangrui Expressway (G56) in Hangzhou and the boundary between Zhejiang and Anhui provinces — Huangshan section of Anhui and the boundary between Anhui and Jiangxi provinces — Jingdezhen, Jiangxi — Jiujiang section

  Shanghai-Kunming Expressway (G60) in Hangzhou, Jinhua, Zhejiang — Nanchang — Xinyu section in Jiangxi and Shaoyang in Hunan — Longhui — Dongkou section

  Baomao Expressway (G65) Yangshuo, Guangxi — Pingle — Zhongshan section

  Fuyin Expressway (G70) Jiangxi Nancheng — Fuzhou — Jiujiang — Huangmei section of Hubei province

  Quannan Expressway (G72) Yongzhou, Hunan — Hunan-Guangxi provincial boundary — Quanzhou section of Guangxi, Guilin section of Guangxi, Luzhai of Guangxi — Liuzhou section

  Lanhai Expressway (G75) in Duan, Guangxi

  Shankun Expressway (G78) Hezhou, Guangxi — Zhongshan — Pingle section, Liuzhou, Guangxi — Yizhou section

  Hangzhou Bay Ring Road (G92) Hangzhou — Shaoxing, Zhejiang, Ningbo, Zhejiang.

  Hangzhou Xinjing Expressway Fuyang, Zhejiang — Tonglu — Jiande section

  Longli Expressway Zhejiang Longyou — Lishui section

  Taijin Expressway, Zhejiang Linhai — Xianju — Hengxi section

  Changsha section of Changliu Expressway

  National Highway 104 Hangzhou — Shaoxing, Zhejiang — Wenzhou — Pingyang section

  Jiujiang, Jiangxi, National Highway 105 — Nanchang — Xin ‘gan Section and Guangdong Lianping — Guangzhou section

  Longgang, Hubei Province, National Highway 106 — Chongyang — Pingjiang, Hunan — Liuyang section, Rucheng, Hunan — Shaoguan, Guangdong — Guangzhou section

  National Highway 107, Yunxi, Hunan — New city — Changsha Section and Yizhang, Hunan — Qingyuan, Guangdong — Guangzhou section

  National Highway 111, Ang ‘angxi, Heilongjiang — Qiqihar — Fuyu section

  205 National Highway Anhui Tanjia Bridge — Huizhou — Huangshan — Pucheng, Fujian — Xiaohu section

  National Highway 206 from Anhui East to — Jingdezhen, Jiangxi — Yingtan — Nanchengduan

  Shaoyang, Hunan, 207 national highway — Hezhou, Guangxi — Wuzhou section

  Hunan Passage of National Highway 209 — Liuzhou section of Guangxi

  Dushan, Guizhou, National Highway 210 — Nandan, Guangxi — Duan — Mashan section

  National Highway 301 in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province

  Shaowu, Fujian, National Highway 316 — Fuzhou, Jiangxi — Nanchang — Jiangxi-Hubei provincial boundary section

  Section of National Highway 319 in Liuyang, Hunan, Changsha — Yiyang section of Hunan province

  Section of National Highway 320 in Hangzhou and Fuchun River in Zhejiang — Jiande — Quzhou — Shangrao, Jiangxi — Yingtan — Nanchang — Wanzai Section and Kangqiao in Hunan — Shaoyang — Longhui section

  National Highway 321, Wuzhou, Guangxi — Guilin section

  Qidong, Hunan Province, National Highway 322 — Guilin section of Guangxi and Luzhai section of Guangxi — Liuzhou — Heshan section

  Jiangxi Dayu, National Highway 323 — Guangdong Nanxiong — Hezhou, Guangxi — Liuzhou — Hechi — Bama section

  Tianlin, Guangxi, National Highway 324 — Jiuzhou section

  National Highway 329 Hangzhou — Shaoxing, Zhejiang and Cixi, Zhejiang — Ningbo section

  National Highway 330 Wenzhou, Zhejiang — Lishui section, Zhejiang Jinhua — Lanxi — Shou Chang section

  The main sections affected by thunderstorms are:

  Beijing-Taiwan Expressway (G3) Lujiang, Anhui — Tongling section

  Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway (G4) Guangzhou — Shenzhen section of Guangdong province

  Beijing-Tibet Expressway (G6) Huailai, Hebei — Zhangjiakou — Huai ‘an Section and Pingluo, Ningxia — Yinchuan — Wu Zhong — Zhongning section

  Jingxin Expressway (G7) Huailai, Hebei — Zhangjiakou — Huaian section

  Suiman Expressway (G10) in Harbin

  Harbin-Nantong Expressway (G1011) in Harbin

  Shenhai Expressway (G15) Shenzhen, Guangdong — Guangzhou section

  Dingwu Expressway (G2012) Ningxia Zhongning — Zhongwei Duan

  Changshen Expressway (G25) Xingning, Guangdong — Longchuan — head river

  Hurong Expressway (G42) in Daying, Sichuan

  Ningwu Expressway (G4211) Maanshan, Anhui — Wuhu section

  He ‘an Expressway (G4212) Lujiang, Anhui — Huaining — Anqing section

  Daguang Expressway (G45) Ganzhou, Jiangxi — Longnan section

  Longhe Expressway (G4511) in Longnan, Jiangxi and Heyuan, Guangdong.

  Shanghai-Chongqing Expressway (G50) Huzhou, Zhejiang — Xuancheng, Anhui — Wuhu section, Chizhou, Anhui — Anqing — Jiezidun section

  Wuhu Expressway (G5011) in Wuhu, Anhui Province

  Baomao Expressway (G65) in Dazhou, Sichuan Province

  Fuyin Expressway (G70) Ninggan Provincial Boundary — Guyuan, Ningxia — Wu Zhong — Yinchuan section

  Guangzhou-Kunming Expressway (G80) in Guangzhou

  Pearl River Delta Ring Road (G94) in Zhuhai, Guangdong, Dongguan, Guangdong — Shenzhen whole line

  Xuanda Expressway Hebei Xuanhua — Yangyuan section

  Zhangshi Expressway Zhangbei, Hebei — Xuanhua section

  Guanghui Expressway Guangzhou — Zengcheng section of Guangdong province

  National Highway 105 Ganzhou Jiangxi — Jinji section, Jiangxi Longnan section, Guangdong Zhuhai section.

  Section of National Highway 107 in Dongguan, Guangdong

  Section of National Highway 108 in Guangyuan, Sichuan and Zitong, Sichuan.

  No.109 National Road, Hebei Huashaoying — Yangyuan section, Hangjinqi section in Inner Mongolia, Pingluo in Ningxia — Yinchuan — Yongning section, Zhongning section in Ningxia, Naqu section in Tibet.

  Huailai, Hebei Province, National Highway 110 — Zhangjiakou — Huai ‘an section and Shizuishan section in Ningxia

  National Highway 111 Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner in Inner Mongolia — Sudden spring — Ulanhot section

  National Highway 112 in Xuanhua, Hebei Province, Huashaoying, Xuanhua, Hebei Province

  National Highway 205, Maanshan, Anhui — Wuhu — Nanling section, Xingning, Guangdong — Longchuan — Heyuan section and Guangzhou section

  206 National Highway Tongcheng, Anhui — Huaining — Anqing section, Jiangxi Ruijin section, Jiangxi Xunwu section.

  Taibus Banner in Inner Mongolia, 207 national highway — The boundary section of Mongolia and Hebei Province and the section in Wanquan, Hebei Province.

  Section of National Highway 210 in Dazhou, Sichuan

  National Highway 211 Yinchuan — Lingwu section of Ningxia

  Section of National Highway 212 in Yuanba, Sichuan, Langzhong, Sichuan — Southern section

  Renshou, Sichuan, National Highway 213 — Jingyan — Qianweiduan

  Section of National Highway 221 in Harbin

  Section of National Highway 222 in Harbin

  Acheng, Heilongjiang, National Highway 301 — Harbin section

  Section of National Highway 302 in Ulanhot, Inner Mongolia

  Section of National Highway 307 in Yinchuan

  National Highway 309, Xiji, Ningxia — Ninggan provincial boundary section

  Pingliang, Gansu, National Highway 312 — Longde section of Ningxia

  National Highway 317 Tibet Dingqing — Baqing — Finger long — Kuomaduan

  Anhui Guangde, National Highway 318 — Xuancheng — Chizhou — Anqing — Yuexi section and Tibet Dazi domestic section

  Changting, Fujian, National Highway 319 — Ruijin section in Jiangxi and Pengshui in Chongqing — Wulongduan

  National Highway 320 in Yuping, Guizhou Province

  National Highway 323 Jiangxi Ruijin — Ganzhou — Nankang section of Jiangxi province

  Section of National Highway 324 in Zengcheng, Guangdong

  National Highway 326 along the river in Guizhou — Dejiang section

  The main sections affected by fog are:

  Jingha Expressway (G1) in Suizhong, Liaoning Province

  Beijing-Shanghai Expressway (G2) in Tianjin and Taixing in Jiangsu.

  Beijing-Taiwan Expressway (G3) in Tianjin

  Beijing-Tibet Expressway (G6) Beijing — Changping — Boundary section of Beijing-Hebei province

  Jingxin Expressway (G7) Beijing — Changping — Boundary section of Beijing-Hebei province

  Heda Expressway (G11) in Dalian

  Shenhai Expressway (G15) Wafangdian, Liaoning — Dalian section, Shandong Qixia domestic section, Shandong Rizhao domestic section, Jiangsu Ganyu domestic section, Jiangsu Dongtai — Rugao section

  Rilan Expressway (G1511) in Juxian County, Shandong Province

  Rongwu Expressway (G18) in Tianjin

  Qingdao section of Qingyin Expressway (G20)

  Qing-Xin Expressway (G2011) Qingdao Domestic Section

  Changshen Expressway (G25) Tianjin Hangu — Tianjin section

  Shanghai-Shaanxi Expressway (G40) in Haimen, Jiangsu Province and Jiuhua, Jiangsu Province

  Shanghai-Chongqing Expressway (G50) in Chongqing

  Baomao Expressway (G65) Sichuan-Chongqing provincial boundary — Chongqing section

  Beijing-Tianjin-Tanggu Expressway Tianjin — Tanggu section

  Tianjin-Jilin Expressway in Tianjin

  Tanggang Expressway Tangshan, Hebei Province — Luannan section

  Coastal Expressway in Tanghai, Hebei Province — Fengnan — Tianjin-Hebei provincial boundary section

  National Highway 102 in Suizhong, Liaoning Province

  National Highway 103 Tianjin — Tanggu section

  Section of National Highway 104 in Tianjin

  Section of National Highway 105 in Tianjin

  Section of National Highway 110 in Beijing

  Section of National Highway 111 in Fengning, Hebei Province

  National Highway 112 in Fengning, Hebei Province and Zunhua, Hebei Province

  Tonghua, Jilin, National Highway 201 — Huanren section in Liaoning and Dalian section.

  National Highway 202 in Jilin Baiqi, Pulandian, Liaoning — Dalian section

  National Highway 204 in Ganyu, Jiangsu, and Dongtai, Jiangsu — Haian — Rugao section

  National Highway 205 in Ninghe, Tianjin, Linyi, Shandong.

  206 National Highway Juxian County, Shandong Province — Linyi section

  Section of National Highway 210 in Chongqing

  National Highway 306 in Suizhong, Liaoning Province

  Section of National Highway 308 in Qingdao

  National Highway 309 in Rongcheng, Shandong Province

  Section of National Highway 319 in Fuling, Chongqing and Chongqing.

  National Highway 327, Linyi, Shandong — Linshu section

  National Highway 328, Taizhou, Jiangsu — Haian section

Many places contain illegal business loans to shock real estate speculation.

  In view of the phenomenon that business loans and consumer loans illegally flow into the property market, the supervision is continuing to increase management.

  A few days ago, the Shanghai headquarters of the central bank issued the "Guidelines for Shanghai Credit Policy in 2021" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guidelines"), requiring financial institutions to reasonably control the growth rate and proportion of real estate loans, and effectively prevent consumer loans and operating loans from illegally flowing into the real estate market.

  The reporter learned that at present, the banking industry in Shanghai has conducted a comprehensive self-examination of consumer loans and operating loans, and some banks have taken back illegal loans in advance; At the same time, the bank has reported the relevant situation of self-examination and rectification to the regulatory authorities, and the regulatory authorities are doing a summary.

  In addition to going overseas, CBN learned that the Shenzhen regulatory authorities recently convened a meeting of Shenzhen’s major commercial banks to investigate the inflow of business loans and consumer loans into the real estate market, and a special investigation was also started before the Spring Festival in Beijing.

  Industry insiders interviewed by CBN said that the illegal inflow of business loans and consumer loans into the property market not only affected the order of the real estate market, but also was not conducive to solving the problem of financing difficulties and expensive financing for small and medium-sized enterprises, and even further led to the market funds being divorced from reality. Strict supervision will help business loans return to the essence and promote the healthy development of the property market to some extent.

  Comprehensive self-examination of Shanghai banking industry

  For the Shanghai banking industry, it has become one of the key tasks this year to strictly control the illegal inflow of operating loans and consumer loans into the real estate market. The above Guidelines emphasize that in 2021, financial institutions should strengthen the management of personal housing loans, strictly examine the authenticity of personal information of lenders, and effectively prevent consumer loans and business loans from illegally flowing into the real estate market.

  As a matter of fact, before this regulation was re-voiced, the Shanghai Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau issued the Notice of the Shanghai Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau on Further Strengthening the Management of Personal Housing Credit in January, which put forward requirements for the commercial banks within its jurisdiction on the implementation of differentiated housing credit policies and housing credit management.

  Among them, banks within their jurisdiction are required to conduct a comprehensive self-examination of consumer loans, business loans and personal housing loans issued since June last year; At the same time, the interception mechanism is put forward, which requires improving the monitoring and interception mechanism of credit funds, expanding the monitoring scope of the model and improving the monitoring effect. Substantive control measures should be taken in a timely manner for violations of confirmed uses.

  CBN understands that all major banks in Shanghai are checking the flow of consumer loans and business loans. A related person from the risk management department of a state-owned bank told reporters that similar inspections will actually occur in previous years. It is a routine operation for banks to monitor the flow of post-loan funds. Banks generally search the keywords of the recipients, and then check the clues that hit the keywords twice. "It’s just that this year is stricter."

  As for the specific self-examination of banks, an assistant to the president of a city commercial bank branch told reporters that it mainly depends on the borrower and the flow of funds. For example, in the aspect of checking operating loans, first judge whether the borrower is a newly registered shell company, whether there is a normal business settlement transaction flow, and whether it is consistent with the characteristics of the main business.

  Then look at the flow of funds, including whether the payment counterparty is a normal business partner, whether it meets the business characteristics, and whether the payment amount meets the consistent settlement scale; At the same time, we should also pay attention to the capital inflow of actual controllers and affiliated enterprises, mainly to prevent the actual capital from returning after formal payment and then entering the property market.

  After the bank’s self-inspection, the regulatory authorities will also check and punish the violations accordingly. It is reported that banks in Shanghai are required to submit self-inspection and rectification reports to the Shanghai Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau before February 28. The reporter learned that at present, banks have reported relevant information, and the Shanghai Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau is sorting it out.

  In addition to strictly controlling the illegal inflow of credit funds into the property market, the Guidelines also stated that financial institutions should reasonably control the growth rate and proportion of real estate loans, strictly implement differentiated housing credit policies, and give priority to supporting the first set of demand for home ownership. This means that under the multi-party control, the bank’s housing-related funds will be restricted.

  In this context, many insiders believe that this year’s bank credit will face structural adjustment, that is, banks will reduce the proportion of housing mortgage loans and real estate development loans, and increase other retail and corporate loans. For example, explore other areas of high-quality credit supply and appropriately adjust the proportion of public and retail businesses. "Our bank will pay attention to small and micro industries, green and low-carbon industries, science and technology industries, pharmaceutical industries and so on." The above-mentioned city commercial bank branches help to call.

  Many places have also started investigations.

  In addition to the Shanghai area, CBN learned that the Shenzhen regulatory authorities recently convened a meeting of Shenzhen’s major commercial banks, demanding that business loans and consumer loans flow into the real estate market for investigation. A person from a joint-stock bank said that he had received relevant notice.

  A person from Shenzhen Branch of a large state-owned bank previously told CBN that in recent two years, the supervision and inspection of operating loans and consumer loans has not been relaxed, which has become a routine action. Last year, the bank was punished by supervision because its customers used operating loans to illegally speculate in real estate, and another big bank was also punished earlier.

  The reporter learned that this is a special inspection, which is different from the previous routine spot checks. The president of Shenzhen Sub-branch of a stock bank said that the main contents of the inspection are whether the mortgage property has been transferred for 8 months when applying for a loan, whether the loan has been issued for 6 months, and whether the lender and spouse have a record of buying a house in the last 3 months.

  This is also the second time since April 2020 that Shenzhen has investigated real estate speculation by operating loans. On April 20th last year, Shenzhen Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Shenzhen Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China jointly held a forum, requiring commercial banks to conduct a comprehensive investigation on whether credit funds flowed into real estate in violation of regulations. In principle, it is required that when applying for business loans from banks, borrowers should hold the real estate used as collateral for no less than six months.

  Bankers in Shenzhen said that the real estate speculation of business loans and consumer loans found in routine inspections was generally due to lax examination of bank loans, or the time between misappropriation and obtaining loans was too short, and the actual capital flow was not hidden when using loans. In order to avoid revealing the actual use, many lenders use multi-account transfer to hide the actual flow of loans.

  Beijing, Guangdong and other places have also begun to investigate the illegal flow of business loans into the property market. On February 1st, Beijing Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau issued an announcement to carry out big data screening in view of some property buyers misappropriating consumer loans and operating loan funds as the purchase price, and to investigate the transaction cases in hot areas since January 25th.

  The above actions mainly verify the behavior of the purchaser and immediate family members who recently applied for the use of business loans in the full purchase of houses. In response to the previous "hype" in the housing market in Beijing school district, relevant departments also focused on the verification of housing transactions in hot school districts such as Financial Street, Dewai, Haidian Wanliu and Zhongguancun in Xicheng District.

  Take the case that was investigated as an example. Someone newly registered a small and micro enterprise last year. Within a few days after registering the enterprise, he signed a second-hand house in the key school district of Xicheng District. In the following months, he applied for several million yuan of operating loans from two banks.

  With the cooperation of banks, inspectors will investigate where the business loan was used after it was issued, and whether it flowed into the accounts of other shell companies through false business contracts. Due to the illegal entry of business loan funds into the property market, it is often necessary to "pour out" after multiple payments, and inspectors will check the final flow of each fund.

  According to media reports, on March 11th, various banking institutions in Guangdong comprehensively investigated the special risks of illegal inflow of credit funds into the property market, and strengthened the audit of operating loans and consumer loans under the guidance of financial supervision departments.

  In the eyes of the industry, it is necessary to crack down on illegal business loans. According to this year’s government work report, large commercial banks’ loans to small and micro enterprises will increase by more than 30%, and if the loopholes of illegal business loans entering the property market cannot be blocked, more funds will enter the property market in the guise of entity financing, which will boost the property market speculation.

  The wind of speculation in the property market may be suppressed.

  If the investigation and rectification of operating loans are carried out in many places, it will help to curb the speculation in the property market. Pan Hao, a senior analyst in RealData, believes that cities, especially big cities, which are expected to see their house prices rise too fast will strengthen the supervision of "illegal funds" flowing into the property market, and the measure of "recovering loans in advance" will have a deterrent effect on real estate speculators.

  "If there is a violation of regulations, it will have a great impact on the property market in hot cities, especially for first-tier cities such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen." Li Yujia, chief researcher of Guangdong Housing Policy Research Center, told CBN.

  "Operating loans are all leveraged to buy houses, and some of them are replaced by operating loans under the encouragement of financial intermediaries. This is also illegal. If you really check it out, every pen can’t escape. " Li Yujia said that the final result is that many people will sell their houses.

  Lu Wenxi, chief analyst of Shanghai Zhongyuan Real Estate, told reporters that from the perspective of real estate types, strict investigation of real estate speculation by operating loans will have an impact on high-end projects, especially luxury residential projects. "Generally, people who buy luxury products are business owners. They often set out the money for business loans through various channels. After this method is strictly investigated, the moisture of luxury projects may be squeezed out."

  Guo Yi, chief analyst of Heshuo Agency, told the reporter that the speculative demand will indeed cool down because of this round of strict investigation for the people who are more popular in real estate speculation and use more business loans. However, in those cities with relatively stable markets, similar phenomena are less, for example, most cities in the north will be less affected.

  Li Yujia also said that all parties involved in illegal business loans, including commercial banks, will be severely punished. Recently, local banking regulatory bureaus have announced a number of cases of illegal business loans, and the penalties for banks are relatively strong.

  Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, said that the core reason for operating loans flowing into the property market is the spread of mortgage loans, and it is also related to banks being both athletes and referees in the process of lending. He believes that from the bank’s point of view, the risk of operating loans is relatively higher than that of mortgage loans, but the interest rate of operating loans is lower than that of mortgage loans under the policy requirements, so banks are out of shape at the implementation level.

  "The recent crackdown on some behaviors of using new premises and new enterprises to register for business loans in the short term is very powerful. The strength of this policy will definitely curb the overheating of the market, let the operating loan return to its essence, help the business operation, and restrain the irrational and unhealthy development of the entire property market to a certain extent. " Zhang Dawei said.